A. S

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 95.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 3.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.0% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 10.159
Old Testament (Geneva) 7.464
New Testament (Tyndale) 7.136
New Testament (ODRV) 6.193
New Testament (Geneva) 6.134
Old Testament (AKJV) 5.825
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Daniel (AKJV) 9.741
Exodus (Geneva) 9.534
Revelation (Geneva) 9.459
Revelation (ODRV) 9.443
Genesis (Geneva) 9.412
Luke (ODRV) 9.106
Romans (Tyndale) 9.081
Psalms (ODRV) 8.9
Psalms (Geneva) 8.49
Psalms (AKJV) 7.837
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 13 (Geneva) 9.988
Genesis 22 (Geneva) 9.984
Revelation 13 (ODRV) 9.979
Exodus 15 (Geneva) 9.963
Daniel 2 (AKJV) 9.963
Psalms 9 (Geneva) 9.959
Psalms 113 (ODRV) 9.95
Luke 23 (ODRV) 9.928
Psalms 9 (AKJV) 9.915
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 9.827
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Daniel 2.22 (AKJV) 9.996
Psalms 113.26 (ODRV) 9.996
Exodus 15.12 (Geneva) 9.995
Revelation 13.9 (ODRV) 9.994
Revelation 13.9 (Geneva) 9.994
Genesis 22.14 (Geneva) 9.993
Luke 23.45 (ODRV) 9.992
Psalms 9.16 (Geneva) 9.991
Psalms 9.16 (AKJV) 9.983
Romans 13.1 (Tyndale) 9.926
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 53.891
Diversity: 0.816
Evenness: 0.976
Book Prominence
Daniel 27.133
1 Chronicles 13.618
2 Chronicles 13.001
Numbers 12.767
Genesis 11.711
Isaiah 11.105
Diversity: 0.844
Evenness: 0.98
Chapter Prominence
Daniel 2 24.911
1 Chronicles 13 12.484
Isaiah 36 12.472
2 Chronicles 26 12.464
Genesis 22 12.409
Isaiah 45 12.39
Numbers 16 12.345
Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
Daniel 2.22 16.66
1 Chronicles 13.10 8.33
Isaiah 36.18 8.33
Isaiah 36.19 8.33
1 Chronicles 13.9 8.329
Isaiah 36.20 8.328
Genesis 22.14 8.327
2 Chronicles 26.19 8.326
Numbers 16.31 8.324
Numbers 16.32 8.317
Isaiah 45.1 8.316
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase