Allen, William, fl. 1681-1697

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 11.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 74.7% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 8.652
New Testament (Wycliffe) 6.803
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.937
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.584
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.112
New Testament (ODRV) -1.382
New Testament (Geneva) -1.442
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.751
New Testament (AKJV) -2.494
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.973
Book Prominence
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 5.089
Philippians (Tyndale) 4.204
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 3.213
Acts (ODRV) 2.835
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.62
John (Tyndale) 1.49
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.47
Job (AKJV) 1.411
John (ODRV) 1.325
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.217
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.079
Luke (Wycliffe) 1.038
2 Peter (ODRV) 0.909
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.89
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.88
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 0.784
Colossians (Geneva) 0.762
1 Samuel (AKJV) 0.745
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 0.741
Revelation (Tyndale) 0.737
Colossians (ODRV) 0.728
1 John (Geneva) 0.705
1 John (Tyndale) 0.68
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.678
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.673
Galatians (Geneva) 0.668
Colossians (AKJV) 0.654
Acts (Geneva) 0.653
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.64
Genesis (ODRV) 0.63
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.624
Genesis (Geneva) 0.575
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.541
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.502
Galatians (AKJV) 0.488
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.474
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.468
Philippians (AKJV) 0.432
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.42
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.405
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.398
Luke (Tyndale) 0.395
Acts (AKJV) 0.388
Philippians (ODRV) 0.382
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.379
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.356
John (Geneva) 0.34
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.329
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.324
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.323
Luke (Geneva) 0.313
Genesis (AKJV) 0.306
Luke (ODRV) 0.269
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.244
John (AKJV) 0.126
Matthew (Geneva) 0.122
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.105
Luke (AKJV) 0.082
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.061
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.001
Romans (ODRV) -0.001
Matthew (ODRV) -0.12
Romans (Geneva) -0.227
Matthew (AKJV) -0.246
Psalms (Geneva) -0.348
Romans (AKJV) -0.455
Psalms (AKJV) -1.0
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.98
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 21 (Douay-Rheims) 3.701
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 2.857
Acts 2 (ODRV) 2.195
Acts 13 (ODRV) 2.189
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 2.178
John 2 (ODRV) 1.471
John 2 (Tyndale) 1.469
John 2 (AKJV) 1.464
Job 21 (AKJV) 1.412
John 5 (AKJV) 1.404
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 1.394
John 3 (Tyndale) 1.359
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 1.357
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 1.286
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 1.222
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.2
Genesis 29 (ODRV) 0.744
Isaiah 33 (Douay-Rheims) 0.738
Luke 16 (Wycliffe) 0.736
1 Kings 15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.736
Revelation 19 (Tyndale) 0.736
Psalms 65 (Geneva) 0.736
Acts 26 (Geneva) 0.733
Ecclesiasticus 39 (Douay-Rheims) 0.732
Ecclesiasticus 48 (Douay-Rheims) 0.73
John 2 (Geneva) 0.728
Job 12 (AKJV) 0.724
Acts 23 (AKJV) 0.724
Isaiah 3 (Geneva) 0.723
Psalms 149 (AKJV) 0.72
Luke 24 (ODRV) 0.719
Genesis 28 (AKJV) 0.718
Luke 14 (AKJV) 0.717
Luke 14 (Geneva) 0.716
Acts 7 (Geneva) 0.714
Hebrews 1 (AKJV) 0.714
Proverbs 4 (Geneva) 0.714
Ecclesiastes 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.712
Psalms 127 (AKJV) 0.711
Acts 2 (Geneva) 0.71
Isaiah 3 (AKJV) 0.708
Proverbs 11 (Geneva) 0.707
Luke 23 (Geneva) 0.705
Matthew 19 (Geneva) 0.705
Luke 18 (AKJV) 0.703
2 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 0.703
Psalms 139 (Geneva) 0.702
1 Samuel 12 (AKJV) 0.702
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 0.701
Matthew 19 (ODRV) 0.7
John 10 (Geneva) 0.699
Acts 7 (ODRV) 0.698
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 0.696
Luke 19 (AKJV) 0.696
Psalms 139 (AKJV) 0.693
Matthew 19 (AKJV) 0.693
John 11 (Geneva) 0.691
John 11 (Tyndale) 0.689
Proverbs 21 (AKJV) 0.689
John 10 (AKJV) 0.688
Psalms 16 (Geneva) 0.688
Acts 17 (AKJV) 0.688
John 11 (AKJV) 0.683
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 0.683
Hebrews 9 (ODRV) 0.682
Romans 11 (Geneva) 0.678
Acts 24 (AKJV) 0.678
Galatians 4 (AKJV) 0.678
Acts 2 (AKJV) 0.676
Luke 23 (ODRV) 0.674
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 0.674
Romans 5 (ODRV) 0.673
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.673
John 14 (AKJV) 0.671
Luke 16 (Tyndale) 0.67
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 0.669
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 0.669
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 0.666
Romans 15 (ODRV) 0.664
John 10 (ODRV) 0.662
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 0.662
Luke 16 (AKJV) 0.662
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 0.661
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 0.661
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 0.66
Romans 12 (ODRV) 0.659
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 0.652
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 0.651
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 0.649
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 0.648
John 3 (ODRV) 0.647
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 0.644
1 John 3 (Geneva) 0.643
Hebrews 10 (Geneva) 0.642
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 0.639
1 Thessalonians 4 (Geneva) 0.637
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 0.635
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 0.635
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 0.635
Romans 14 (Geneva) 0.629
Romans 3 (AKJV) 0.623
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 0.616
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.61
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 0.61
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 0.599
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.591
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 0.589
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.576
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.555
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.541
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.982
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 21.15 (Douay-Rheims) 3.027
Philippians 3.21 (Tyndale) 2.398
Acts 13.35 (ODRV) 1.816
Acts 2.31 (ODRV) 1.815
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (Tyndale) 1.803
1 Thessalonians 4.14 (AKJV) 1.791
John 2.21 (Geneva) 1.21
1 Thessalonians 4.15 (AKJV) 1.209
John 2.22 (AKJV) 1.209
John 5.21 (AKJV) 1.208
John 2.21 (ODRV) 1.207
John 2.21 (AKJV) 1.207
John 2.21 (Tyndale) 1.207
1 Corinthians 15.47 (AKJV) 1.206
1 Corinthians 15.22 (Tyndale) 1.199
Job 21.32 (AKJV) 1.195
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (AKJV) 1.193
1 Corinthians 15.44 (ODRV) 1.179
John 3.13 (Tyndale) 1.16
Ecclesiastes 12.7 (AKJV) 1.157
1 Corinthians 15.42 (Geneva) 1.146
Acts 2.27 (AKJV) 0.606
Matthew 28.13 (AKJV) 0.606
Acts 2.30 (AKJV) 0.606
Luke 18.33 (AKJV) 0.606
Luke 24.25 (ODRV) 0.606
Luke 23.55 (Geneva) 0.606
Acts 2.29 (AKJV) 0.606
Proverbs 11.11 (Geneva) 0.606
John 10.17 (AKJV) 0.605
Acts 2.29 (ODRV) 0.605
Ecclesiasticus 48.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.605
Acts 7.56 (ODRV) 0.605
John 11.39 (AKJV) 0.605
Matthew 27.63 (AKJV) 0.605
Genesis 29.1 (ODRV) 0.605
Genesis 28.14 (AKJV) 0.605
Luke 16.31 (AKJV) 0.605
1 Kings 15.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.605
Matthew 19.8 (ODRV) 0.605
Ecclesiasticus 39.27 (Douay-Rheims) 0.605
Acts 23.1 (AKJV) 0.605
John 2.19 (Geneva) 0.604
Acts 2.24 (Geneva) 0.604
Luke 16.24 (Tyndale) 0.604
Acts 17.32 (AKJV) 0.604
John 10.18 (ODRV) 0.604
2 Corinthians 5.8 (Geneva) 0.604
1 John 3.24 (Geneva) 0.604
John 11.38 (Tyndale) 0.604
1 Corinthians 15.21 (ODRV) 0.604
Acts 26.8 (Geneva) 0.604
Matthew 19.8 (AKJV) 0.604
Matthew 19.8 (Geneva) 0.604
Isaiah 3.10 (Geneva) 0.604
Isaiah 33.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.604
Acts 2.23 (ODRV) 0.603
Romans 12.4 (ODRV) 0.603
Acts 7.55 (Geneva) 0.603
1 Corinthians 7.4 (AKJV) 0.603
1 Corinthians 15.23 (Geneva) 0.603
Luke 14.14 (Geneva) 0.603
Revelation 19.16 (Tyndale) 0.603
Ephesians 2.7 (ODRV) 0.603
Psalms 139.8 (Geneva) 0.602
1 Thessalonians 4.18 (Tyndale) 0.602
1 Corinthians 15.47 (Geneva) 0.602
Hebrews 10.19 (Geneva) 0.602
John 14.1 (AKJV) 0.602
Luke 14.14 (AKJV) 0.602
1 Timothy 6.3 (ODRV) 0.602
Proverbs 11.10 (AKJV) 0.602
Job 12.22 (AKJV) 0.602
Psalms 139.7 (AKJV) 0.601
John 10.18 (AKJV) 0.601
John 10.18 (Geneva) 0.601
Psalms 139.8 (AKJV) 0.601
Psalms 65.7 (Geneva) 0.601
1 Samuel 12.3 (AKJV) 0.601
1 Thessalonians 4.16 (Geneva) 0.6
Psalms 139.7 (Geneva) 0.6
Romans 14.9 (Geneva) 0.6
John 2.19 (Tyndale) 0.6
1 Corinthians 15.12 (AKJV) 0.6
John 3.9 (ODRV) 0.6
Isaiah 3.4 (AKJV) 0.6
1 Thessalonians 4.18 (AKJV) 0.599
2 Corinthians 5.15 (Tyndale) 0.599
Psalms 16.10 (Geneva) 0.599
Ecclesiastes 3.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.599
Proverbs 4.18 (Geneva) 0.599
1 Timothy 1.9 (AKJV) 0.599
Luke 23.43 (Geneva) 0.598
John 11.17 (Geneva) 0.598
Luke 16.23 (Wycliffe) 0.598
2 Peter 1.19 (ODRV) 0.598
1 Corinthians 15.4 (Geneva) 0.597
Luke 16.22 (Tyndale) 0.596
Ephesians 6.16 (Geneva) 0.596
Luke 19.46 (AKJV) 0.596
Psalms 149.8 (AKJV) 0.595
Hebrews 1.14 (AKJV) 0.594
Matthew 5.8 (Tyndale) 0.594
Galatians 6.8 (Geneva) 0.594
Romans 3.27 (AKJV) 0.594
Ephesians 4.14 (ODRV) 0.594
1 Peter 4.5 (AKJV) 0.593
Romans 6.8 (AKJV) 0.593
Ephesians 6.2 (Geneva) 0.593
Galatians 4.18 (AKJV) 0.592
Romans 5.12 (ODRV) 0.591
Romans 11.33 (Geneva) 0.591
Philippians 2.7 (ODRV) 0.59
1 John 3.2 (Tyndale) 0.59
Galatians 6.8 (AKJV) 0.59
Colossians 3.4 (ODRV) 0.589
1 Thessalonians 4.16 (AKJV) 0.589
Hebrews 9.28 (ODRV) 0.589
Hebrews 10.23 (AKJV) 0.589
1 Corinthians 15.19 (ODRV) 0.588
Genesis 3.15 (Geneva) 0.587
Psalms 145.17 (AKJV) 0.587
2 Corinthians 7.1 (AKJV) 0.585
Luke 23.43 (ODRV) 0.584
Psalms 127.1 (AKJV) 0.584
Colossians 2.9 (Geneva) 0.583
Colossians 2.9 (AKJV) 0.583
Proverbs 21.1 (AKJV) 0.583
Philippians 3.21 (AKJV) 0.582
1 Corinthians 15.12 (ODRV) 0.58
Romans 15.13 (ODRV) 0.579
1 Peter 2.14 (Tyndale) 0.575
Psalms 144.15 (AKJV) 0.567
Acts 24.16 (AKJV) 0.561
Colossians 3.2 (AKJV) 0.555
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Thessalonians 3.785
1 Samuel 3.214
Galatians 3.205
Philippians 3.175
1 Timothy 3.119
Revelation 3.033
Deuteronomy 2.963
Ephesians 2.852
2 Corinthians 2.788
Job 2.754
Genesis 2.426
Proverbs 2.309
Luke 2.127
Acts 2.097
John 2.037
1 Corinthians 1.831
Isaiah 1.819
Romans 1.33
Matthew 1.271
Psalms 0.795
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 127 2.649
Isaiah 48 2.646
Deuteronomy 33 2.614
Job 31 2.61
Psalms 139 2.592
1 Samuel 12 2.589
John 2 2.584
Proverbs 21 2.583
Matthew 17 2.579
Isaiah 3 2.558
Luke 21 2.554
Matthew 27 2.545
Galatians 1 2.543
Proverbs 14 2.538
Luke 24 2.536
Luke 23 2.526
2 Corinthians 1 2.521
Psalms 16 2.52
Galatians 4 2.513
John 11 2.505
John 10 2.504
1 Timothy 1 2.502
Acts 7 2.501
Romans 11 2.495
Revelation 3 2.484
1 Thessalonians 4 2.477
Ephesians 6 2.463
Matthew 28 2.456
John 5 2.444
Genesis 3 2.432
Acts 17 2.427
Romans 2 2.419
Luke 16 2.419
Isaiah 1 2.415
Philippians 3 2.307
1 Corinthians 15 2.296
Romans 8 2.125
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
John 2.21 4.079
Luke 24.4 2.04
Job 31.21 2.039
Matthew 28.12 2.039
Proverbs 21.15 2.038
John 11.33 2.037
Matthew 27.63 2.036
1 Timothy 1.10 2.035
John 10.17 2.035
1 Thessalonians 4.15 2.035
1 Corinthians 15.47 2.035
Galatians 1.1 2.035
John 5.21 2.034
Isaiah 48.18 2.033
1 Thessalonians 4.18 2.033
Acts 7.55 2.031
Isaiah 3.4 2.03
Matthew 17.2 2.03
Matthew 28.13 2.03
Romans 2.1 2.029
Psalms 139.8 2.029
Luke 16.24 2.028
Luke 16.31 2.028
Isaiah 1.19 2.027
Acts 17.18 2.027
John 2.19 2.027
Deuteronomy 33.5 2.026
Revelation 3.16 2.026
1 Timothy 1.9 2.025
Galatians 4.18 2.025
Psalms 139.7 2.025
Psalms 127.1 2.024
Psalms 16.10 2.024
John 10.18 2.023
Ephesians 6.13 2.021
Proverbs 21.1 2.018
1 Thessalonians 4.16 2.018
Romans 8.34 2.016
1 Samuel 12.3 2.014
Luke 23.43 2.014
1 Thessalonians 4.17 2.011
Luke 21.25 2.011
Luke 16.22 2.009
Romans 8.39 2.007
Proverbs 14.34 2.006
Romans 11.33 2.003
2 Corinthians 1.12 1.993
Philippians 3.21 1.992
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase