Ames, William, d. 1689

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 77.9% 95.6%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.9% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 3.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 17.8% 4.4%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.9% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.844
Evenness: 0.903
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 14.527
New Testament (AKJV) 13.415
New Testament (Wycliffe) 3.962
New Testament (Vulgate) 0.822
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.257
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.895
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.953
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.28
New Testament (Geneva) -4.283
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.592
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.98
Book Prominence
1 John (ODRV) 5.478
1 John (AKJV) 5.393
Acts (AKJV) 2.211
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.54
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 1.401
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 1.344
1 John (Vulgate) 1.322
2 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.307
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.289
John (Wycliffe) 1.288
Canticles (Geneva) 1.288
Mark (ODRV) 1.266
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.238
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.233
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.216
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.213
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.201
Jude (AKJV) 1.192
Hosea (AKJV) 1.172
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.098
Colossians (Geneva) 1.092
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.07
Philippians (Geneva) 1.056
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.044
1 John (Geneva) 1.035
1 John (Tyndale) 1.01
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.003
Colossians (AKJV) 0.984
Acts (Geneva) 0.983
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.961
Exodus (AKJV) 0.929
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.87
Galatians (AKJV) 0.817
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.804
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.773
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.728
Philippians (ODRV) 0.712
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.686
John (Geneva) 0.669
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.658
John (Tyndale) 0.657
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.652
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.579
Job (AKJV) 0.578
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.574
Romans (Tyndale) 0.573
John (ODRV) 0.492
John (AKJV) 0.456
Matthew (Geneva) 0.451
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.434
Luke (AKJV) 0.412
Psalms (ODRV) 0.393
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.391
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.384
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.246
Romans (Geneva) 0.103
Romans (AKJV) -0.125
Psalms (AKJV) -0.671
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.987
Chapter Prominence
1 John 2 (ODRV) 3.734
1 John 2 (AKJV) 3.695
Hebrews 8 (AKJV) 1.884
Acts 17 (AKJV) 1.847
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.805
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 1.797
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.76
Isaiah 25 (Geneva) 0.946
Mark 4 (ODRV) 0.946
2 Corinthians 3 (Vulgate) 0.945
Psalms 132 (ODRV) 0.943
1 Kings 19 (Geneva) 0.943
Ecclesiastes 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.942
Canticles 4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.942
Hebrews 8 (ODRV) 0.941
John 16 (Wycliffe) 0.941
Job 32 (AKJV) 0.941
Isaiah 11 (Geneva) 0.941
1 Corinthians 11 (Vulgate) 0.94
1 Thessalonians 1 (AKJV) 0.939
Isaiah 29 (AKJV) 0.938
Canticles 4 (Geneva) 0.933
Isaiah 38 (AKJV) 0.932
Job 11 (AKJV) 0.931
Exodus 34 (AKJV) 0.93
Ezekiel 36 (Douay-Rheims) 0.928
Psalms 40 (AKJV) 0.928
Canticles 1 (Geneva) 0.927
Job 6 (AKJV) 0.926
Joel 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.926
Acts 5 (Geneva) 0.924
Leviticus 26 (AKJV) 0.921
Luke 8 (AKJV) 0.921
John 10 (Tyndale) 0.921
Psalms 36 (AKJV) 0.916
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 0.916
2 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 0.915
1 John 2 (Vulgate) 0.914
John 9 (Geneva) 0.913
2 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.912
Romans 5 (Tyndale) 0.908
Isaiah 8 (AKJV) 0.907
2 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 0.907
John 10 (Geneva) 0.905
1 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 0.905
Hosea 6 (AKJV) 0.903
2 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.902
Romans 10 (Tyndale) 0.9
2 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 0.9
Psalms 105 (AKJV) 0.894
Romans 5 (Geneva) 0.892
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 0.891
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 0.885
Galatians 4 (AKJV) 0.884
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 0.883
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.88
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.879
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 0.878
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 0.876
John 7 (AKJV) 0.875
1 John 2 (Geneva) 0.874
Matthew 7 (Tyndale) 0.873
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 0.871
John 1 (AKJV) 0.864
1 John 5 (Geneva) 0.864
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.859
Isaiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.859
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.857
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 0.853
John 1 (ODRV) 0.852
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 0.852
Romans 1 (AKJV) 0.85
John 6 (AKJV) 0.845
John 6 (Tyndale) 0.838
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 0.835
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.831
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.829
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 0.828
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 0.822
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.822
John 3 (Tyndale) 0.819
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 0.818
John 6 (ODRV) 0.804
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.804
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 0.804
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.797
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 0.795
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.782
Jude 1 (AKJV) 0.772
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.745
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.682
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.65
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.632
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.591
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
1 John 2.20 (ODRV) 3.051
1 John 2.19 (AKJV) 3.047
Hebrews 8.11 (AKJV) 1.526
1 John 2.20 (AKJV) 1.524
Job 32.9 (AKJV) 1.522
1 John 2.27 (AKJV) 1.522
1 Corinthians 2.12 (ODRV) 1.519
Acts 17.11 (AKJV) 1.517
1 Corinthians 1.20 (AKJV) 1.515
1 Corinthians 1.23 (Geneva) 1.502
1 Corinthians 2.14 (Geneva) 1.498
1 Corinthians 1.7 (ODRV) 0.763
1 Corinthians 11.19 (Vulgate) 0.763
Hebrews 8.11 (ODRV) 0.763
1 John 2.26 (ODRV) 0.763
1 John 2.26 (AKJV) 0.763
1 John 2.18 (Vulgate) 0.763
Acts 5.32 (Geneva) 0.763
John 9.40 (Geneva) 0.763
Exodus 34.33 (AKJV) 0.763
John 10.28 (Tyndale) 0.763
Isaiah 38.16 (AKJV) 0.763
1 Corinthians 8.9 (Geneva) 0.763
Isaiah 25.4 (Geneva) 0.762
1 John 2.13 (AKJV) 0.762
1 John 2.18 (Tyndale) 0.762
John 16.28 (Wycliffe) 0.762
Job 32.7 (AKJV) 0.762
Canticles 4.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.762
Canticles 4.16 (Geneva) 0.762
Psalms 132.2 (ODRV) 0.762
Romans 5.18 (Tyndale) 0.762
2 Corinthians 3.6 (Vulgate) 0.762
Philippians 2.20 (Geneva) 0.762
1 Corinthians 13.11 (Geneva) 0.762
Joel 2.29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.762
Isaiah 11.9 (Geneva) 0.762
Luke 8.10 (AKJV) 0.762
Isaiah 29.12 (AKJV) 0.762
Ecclesiastes 2.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.761
1 John 2.20 (Tyndale) 0.761
1 Kings 19.12 (Geneva) 0.761
Matthew 13.34 (Geneva) 0.761
Mark 4.12 (ODRV) 0.761
Job 11.12 (AKJV) 0.761
Romans 1.21 (AKJV) 0.761
2 Corinthians 3.16 (ODRV) 0.761
1 Corinthians 1.24 (AKJV) 0.761
1 Thessalonians 1.5 (AKJV) 0.761
Isaiah 5.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.761
1 John 2.19 (Geneva) 0.76
2 Thessalonians 2.12 (AKJV) 0.76
1 John 5.12 (Geneva) 0.76
John 10.5 (Geneva) 0.76
1 John 2.18 (AKJV) 0.76
2 Corinthians 3.6 (ODRV) 0.76
1 Corinthians 15.22 (Geneva) 0.76
1 Corinthians 15.48 (Geneva) 0.76
Job 6.6 (AKJV) 0.76
John 7.17 (AKJV) 0.76
Hebrews 10.16 (AKJV) 0.76
1 Peter 1.23 (AKJV) 0.76
Romans 2.28 (AKJV) 0.76
2 Peter 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.76
2 Peter 2.1 (AKJV) 0.759
2 Corinthians 1.21 (ODRV) 0.759
John 6.45 (AKJV) 0.759
Leviticus 26.3 (AKJV) 0.758
Romans 2.29 (AKJV) 0.758
Ephesians 4.23 (AKJV) 0.758
Hosea 6.3 (AKJV) 0.758
Isaiah 30.21 (AKJV) 0.758
Psalms 40.8 (AKJV) 0.758
Romans 5.12 (Geneva) 0.757
1 John 2.19 (Tyndale) 0.757
John 6.45 (Tyndale) 0.756
Colossians 1.19 (AKJV) 0.756
Canticles 1.2 (Geneva) 0.756
1 John 2.16 (Geneva) 0.756
2 Timothy 3.4 (AKJV) 0.756
2 Corinthians 10.4 (AKJV) 0.756
John 1.16 (ODRV) 0.755
Psalms 51.11 (AKJV) 0.755
Galatians 4.19 (AKJV) 0.755
Colossians 3.10 (AKJV) 0.755
2 Corinthians 10.4 (ODRV) 0.755
2 Peter 1.19 (ODRV) 0.755
John 3.15 (Tyndale) 0.754
1 Corinthians 1.20 (ODRV) 0.754
John 6.68 (ODRV) 0.754
Romans 8.11 (AKJV) 0.754
Psalms 36.9 (AKJV) 0.754
Romans 13.14 (AKJV) 0.754
Philippians 1.6 (ODRV) 0.754
1 Corinthians 12.13 (AKJV) 0.753
John 6.63 (AKJV) 0.753
Matthew 7.17 (Tyndale) 0.753
1 Corinthians 2.14 (ODRV) 0.752
Jude 1.23 (AKJV) 0.752
1 Corinthians 15.49 (AKJV) 0.751
Colossians 1.18 (Geneva) 0.75
2 Corinthians 4.6 (AKJV) 0.75
2 Corinthians 13.8 (ODRV) 0.75
John 3.20 (Tyndale) 0.749
1 Corinthians 2.11 (ODRV) 0.748
Ezekiel 36.26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.748
Isaiah 8.20 (AKJV) 0.748
Romans 10.17 (Tyndale) 0.748
Psalms 105.15 (AKJV) 0.748
Romans 8.9 (AKJV) 0.746
John 1.16 (AKJV) 0.745
2 Peter 3.18 (Geneva) 0.744
Jude 1.19 (AKJV) 0.742
Ephesians 4.23 (ODRV) 0.739
1 Corinthians 13.12 (Geneva) 0.732
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 0.709
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Song 7.096
2 Peter 5.809
Daniel 5.705
1 John 5.651
Colossians 5.633
Galatians 5.348
2 Corinthians 4.931
Acts 4.24
John 4.18
1 Corinthians 3.974
Isaiah 3.962
Romans 3.473
Matthew 3.414
Psalms 2.937
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Song 4 4.755
Isaiah 10 4.684
Daniel 9 4.665
2 Corinthians 10 4.647
Isaiah 8 4.641
John 7 4.627
2 Corinthians 3 4.62
2 Peter 3 4.607
2 Corinthians 1 4.581
Galatians 4 4.572
John 10 4.563
1 Corinthians 12 4.559
Acts 5 4.558
1 John 2 4.557
Psalms 51 4.551
2 Corinthians 4 4.528
1 Corinthians 2 4.511
Colossians 3 4.434
Romans 1 4.381
1 Corinthians 15 4.356
Matthew 5 4.274
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 12.10 5.552
Song 4.16 5.552
Acts 5.32 5.551
1 Corinthians 2.13 5.55
2 Corinthians 3.8 5.549
1 John 2.20 5.548
2 Corinthians 4.13 5.548
1 John 2.27 5.546
Psalms 51.11 5.546
John 7.17 5.543
Daniel 9.24 5.542
2 Peter 3.18 5.541
2 Corinthians 1.21 5.541
Colossians 3.10 5.536
Isaiah 8.20 5.534
1 Corinthians 12.13 5.532
2 Corinthians 10.5 5.531
Romans 1.21 5.529
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase