Atwell, George

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 96.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 1.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Vulgate) 7.072
Old Testament (ODRV) 5.993
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 4.355
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.97
New Testament (ODRV) 2.027
New Testament (Geneva) 1.967
Old Testament (AKJV) 1.658
New Testament (AKJV) 0.915
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ephesians (Vulgate) 6.129
James (Geneva) 5.805
Genesis (ODRV) 5.717
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 5.525
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 5.443
John (Geneva) 5.427
Genesis (AKJV) 5.394
Job (AKJV) 5.336
John (AKJV) 5.213
Matthew (Tyndale) 5.192
Luke (AKJV) 5.169
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 5.141
Proverbs (AKJV) 5.088
Romans (ODRV) 5.087
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 5.003
Matthew (ODRV) 4.967
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 14 (Douay-Rheims) 5.85
Ephesians 4 (Vulgate) 5.849
Matthew 11 (ODRV) 5.837
John 16 (Geneva) 5.837
Job 38 (AKJV) 5.834
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 5.833
John 11 (Geneva) 5.828
Genesis 1 (AKJV) 5.82
John 11 (AKJV) 5.819
Romans 9 (ODRV) 5.818
Genesis 1 (ODRV) 5.812
James 1 (Geneva) 5.81
Luke 6 (AKJV) 5.792
Isaiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 5.789
Matthew 11 (Tyndale) 5.785
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 5.772
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 5.75
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 14.31 (Douay-Rheims) 5.88
John 11.9 (Geneva) 5.879
Genesis 1.14 (AKJV) 5.879
John 16.31 (Geneva) 5.879
Job 38.31 (AKJV) 5.878
John 11.9 (AKJV) 5.878
Matthew 11.25 (ODRV) 5.878
Matthew 11.25 (Tyndale) 5.878
Proverbs 14.10 (AKJV) 5.878
James 1.20 (Geneva) 5.878
Genesis 1.16 (ODRV) 5.877
1 Corinthians 13.9 (ODRV) 5.874
Romans 9.23 (ODRV) 5.874
1 Corinthians 11.16 (Geneva) 5.872
Ephesians 4.5 (Vulgate) 5.868
Luke 6.31 (AKJV) 5.848
Isaiah 5.20 (Douay-Rheims) 5.838
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
Old Testament 20.557
New Testament -13.133
Diversity: 0.914
Evenness: 0.98
Book Prominence
Jeremiah 10.393
Exodus 10.388
Genesis 9.926
Numbers 4.732
Job 4.004
Hebrews 3.614
Acts 3.347
John 3.287
1 Corinthians 3.081
Isaiah 3.069
Romans 2.58
Matthew 2.521
Psalms 2.045
Diversity: 0.942
Evenness: 0.986
Chapter Prominence
Exodus 2 9.03
Jeremiah 10 9.023
Genesis 1 8.926
Numbers 19 4.533
Job 18 4.507
Exodus 30 4.501
Psalms 91 4.451
Matthew 17 4.421
Isaiah 3 4.401
Hebrews 1 4.37
John 11 4.348
Acts 7 4.344
Romans 11 4.337
Matthew 24 4.327
Romans 3 4.312
Hebrews 9 4.301
Romans 6 4.253
1 Corinthians 15 4.139
Romans 8 3.968
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 0.986
Verse Prominence
Exodus 2.11 7.403
Genesis 1.14 7.402
Jeremiah 10.2 7.401
Matthew 24.2 7.398
Matthew 17.8 3.702
Exodus 30.33 3.702
Matthew 24.39 3.701
Job 18.7 3.701
Matthew 17.14 3.701
Exodus 2.10 3.701
John 11.19 3.701
Hebrews 1.11 3.7
Romans 11.32 3.699
1 Corinthians 15.21 3.698
Romans 6.10 3.698
Psalms 91.1 3.696
Romans 11.5 3.692
Hebrews 9.28 3.691
Isaiah 3.2 3.69
Romans 3.23 3.687
Romans 6.9 3.684
Romans 3.24 3.683
1 Corinthians 15.32 3.682
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase