Basely, N

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 85.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.82
Evenness: 0.909
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 21.72
Apocrypha (AKJV) 7.403
New Testament (AKJV) 7.165
Apocrypha (ODRV) 4.223
New Testament (Geneva) 1.967
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.953
New Testament (ODRV) -4.223
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.592
Diversity: 0.946
Evenness: 0.956
Book Prominence
Matthew (Tyndale) 12.831
Matthew (AKJV) 6.925
Wisdom (AKJV) 5.197
Revelation (ODRV) 4.999
Matthew (Geneva) 4.514
Matthew (ODRV) 4.273
Wisdom (ODRV) 2.558
2 Esdras (AKJV) 2.534
2 Peter (Tyndale) 2.498
Daniel (Geneva) 2.466
Ezekiel (AKJV) 2.387
2 Peter (Geneva) 2.383
Titus (AKJV) 2.312
Acts (Tyndale) 2.246
Ephesians (Tyndale) 2.241
1 Timothy (AKJV) 2.117
1 Peter (AKJV) 2.013
Luke (ODRV) 1.884
Job (AKJV) 1.863
John (AKJV) 1.741
Luke (AKJV) 1.697
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.531
Romans (Geneva) 1.388
Psalms (Geneva) 1.267
Romans (AKJV) 1.16
Psalms (AKJV) 0.615
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.968
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 23 (Tyndale) 10.153
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 6.011
Revelation 9 (ODRV) 4.062
Wisdom 1 (AKJV) 4.052
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 4.02
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 3.975
Wisdom 14 (ODRV) 2.033
Psalms 28 (Geneva) 2.029
Wisdom 3 (AKJV) 2.022
2 Esdras 8 (AKJV) 2.019
Daniel 3 (Geneva) 2.018
Acts 16 (Tyndale) 2.015
John 2 (AKJV) 2.012
Ezekiel 33 (AKJV) 2.008
2 Esdras 16 (AKJV) 2.003
Psalms 9 (Geneva) 2.0
Job 3 (AKJV) 1.998
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 1.987
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 1.986
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 1.98
Psalms 49 (AKJV) 1.979
Matthew 16 (Tyndale) 1.974
Luke 16 (ODRV) 1.967
Matthew 16 (AKJV) 1.966
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 1.959
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 1.958
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 1.958
Psalms 9 (AKJV) 1.956
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 1.949
Luke 13 (AKJV) 1.94
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.93
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.927
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.924
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.902
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.897
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.834
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 1.77
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.739
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.68
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.971
Verse Prominence
Matthew 23.33 (Tyndale) 9.252
Matthew 23.33 (AKJV) 5.551
Matthew 23.33 (Geneva) 3.701
Revelation 9.6 (ODRV) 3.696
Wisdom 1.13 (AKJV) 3.689
Luke 16.28 (ODRV) 3.689
Matthew 25.41 (ODRV) 3.67
Daniel 3.22 (Geneva) 1.851
2 Esdras 16.4 (AKJV) 1.851
Wisdom 14.9 (ODRV) 1.851
Psalms 28.4 (Geneva) 1.851
Wisdom 1.16 (AKJV) 1.851
Luke 13.27 (AKJV) 1.85
Ezekiel 18.21 (AKJV) 1.85
John 2.7 (AKJV) 1.849
Job 3.16 (AKJV) 1.849
Matthew 16.6 (Tyndale) 1.847
Matthew 19.16 (Tyndale) 1.847
2 Esdras 8.3 (AKJV) 1.847
Ezekiel 33.9 (AKJV) 1.846
Matthew 24.51 (Geneva) 1.846
Psalms 49.14 (AKJV) 1.846
2 Peter 3.6 (Geneva) 1.846
2 Peter 3.11 (Tyndale) 1.846
1 Timothy 2.4 (AKJV) 1.844
Matthew 7.14 (AKJV) 1.844
Psalms 9.17 (Geneva) 1.844
Wisdom 3.1 (AKJV) 1.844
1 Peter 4.18 (AKJV) 1.844
Ephesians 4.9 (Tyndale) 1.841
Psalms 9.17 (AKJV) 1.841
Acts 16.30 (Tyndale) 1.841
Ezekiel 18.32 (AKJV) 1.838
Matthew 7.13 (Geneva) 1.837
Romans 6.3 (Geneva) 1.834
Psalms 106.17 (AKJV) 1.833
Romans 8.17 (AKJV) 1.833
Luke 16.22 (ODRV) 1.831
Matthew 16.18 (AKJV) 1.831
1 Corinthians 15.26 (Geneva) 1.821
Luke 13.24 (AKJV) 1.801
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 1.796
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 1.748
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 25.909
Old Testament -12.776
New Testament -13.133
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Wisdom 7.38
Mark 6.293
Ezekiel 6.025
1 Timothy 5.811
Revelation 5.725
1 Peter 5.625
Jeremiah 5.585
Job 5.446
Luke 4.819
Acts 4.79
Isaiah 4.511
Matthew 3.963
Psalms 3.487
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 25 7.606
Wisdom 3 3.986
Wisdom 1 3.976
Revelation 9 3.955
Jeremiah 51 3.951
Isaiah 33 3.92
Job 3 3.903
Mark 9 3.895
Psalms 49 3.892
Ezekiel 18 3.887
Ezekiel 33 3.886
Acts 16 3.864
Luke 13 3.844
Revelation 1 3.843
1 Peter 4 3.805
Matthew 19 3.79
Psalms 9 3.777
1 Timothy 2 3.74
Matthew 23 3.733
Matthew 16 3.724
Isaiah 1 3.712
Matthew 26 3.665
Matthew 11 3.656
Matthew 7 3.612
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Matthew 25.41 7.359
Jeremiah 51.57 3.702
Wisdom 1.16 3.701
Revelation 9.6 3.7
Wisdom 1.13 3.7
Matthew 23.33 3.699
Matthew 19.16 3.699
Matthew 26.24 3.699
Luke 13.27 3.698
Job 3.16 3.698
Psalms 49.14 3.697
Ezekiel 18.28 3.697
Wisdom 3.1 3.696
1 Peter 4.18 3.694
Mark 9.44 3.693
Isaiah 1.4 3.69
Acts 16.30 3.687
Isaiah 33.14 3.686
1 Timothy 2.4 3.685
Revelation 1.18 3.685
Psalms 9.17 3.684
Luke 13.24 3.68
Matthew 7.14 3.674
Ezekiel 33.11 3.672
Matthew 16.18 3.661
Matthew 11.29 3.655
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase