Battie, William, 1634 or 5-1706

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 91.4% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 6.958
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.604
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.967
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.908
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.581
New Testament (ODRV) 0.638
New Testament (Geneva) 0.578
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.269
New Testament (AKJV) -0.473
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
1 Timothy (AKJV) 6.158
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 2.157
Daniel (ODRV) 2.111
Titus (Tyndale) 2.1
1 Samuel (Geneva) 2.021
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.013
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.997
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.993
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.851
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.814
Titus (AKJV) 1.807
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.796
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.788
Galatians (Geneva) 1.778
Acts (Geneva) 1.763
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.741
Revelation (Geneva) 1.731
Galatians (ODRV) 1.725
Revelation (ODRV) 1.716
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.686
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.672
James (AKJV) 1.647
Galatians (AKJV) 1.597
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.508
Acts (AKJV) 1.498
Philippians (ODRV) 1.492
John (Geneva) 1.449
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.439
John (Tyndale) 1.437
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.434
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.432
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.417
Luke (ODRV) 1.379
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.359
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.354
Matthew (Geneva) 1.232
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.164
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.111
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.026
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.828
Romans (AKJV) 0.655
Psalms (AKJV) 0.11
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 4.33
1 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 2.888
Jeremiah 15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.466
Acts 28 (Geneva) 1.462
Jeremiah 15 (AKJV) 1.46
Daniel 6 (ODRV) 1.458
Proverbs 25 (Geneva) 1.456
1 Samuel 12 (Geneva) 1.455
1 Maccabees 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.452
Acts 1 (AKJV) 1.451
Acts 18 (AKJV) 1.451
Matthew 9 (Geneva) 1.45
Proverbs 18 (Geneva) 1.45
Revelation 3 (Geneva) 1.443
Acts 15 (AKJV) 1.442
Titus 2 (Tyndale) 1.439
Proverbs 26 (AKJV) 1.438
Acts 2 (Geneva) 1.434
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 1.432
1 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 1.428
Luke 2 (ODRV) 1.428
Psalms 133 (AKJV) 1.427
Isaiah 53 (Geneva) 1.427
Ecclesiastes 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.427
John 16 (Geneva) 1.425
1 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 1.424
1 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 1.423
2 Corinthians 4 (Tyndale) 1.419
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 1.418
Hebrews 3 (AKJV) 1.418
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 1.416
Galatians 4 (Geneva) 1.414
Acts 17 (AKJV) 1.413
1 Timothy 5 (AKJV) 1.412
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 1.41
Proverbs 27 (AKJV) 1.41
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 1.409
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 1.409
1 Peter 3 (Geneva) 1.405
Acts 24 (AKJV) 1.402
Acts 2 (AKJV) 1.401
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.4
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 1.396
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 1.385
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.384
1 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 1.381
1 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 1.378
1 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 1.375
James 3 (AKJV) 1.372
1 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 1.371
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.364
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 1.36
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.348
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.34
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.332
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.327
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.327
Romans 14 (AKJV) 1.326
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 1.322
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.322
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.317
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.311
1 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 1.252
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.15
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.11
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 3.15 (AKJV) 4.163
1 Corinthians 8.13 (AKJV) 2.773
Acts 1.15 (AKJV) 1.388
Acts 15.41 (AKJV) 1.388
John 16.26 (Geneva) 1.388
Acts 18.28 (AKJV) 1.388
Matthew 9.34 (Geneva) 1.388
Proverbs 18.13 (AKJV) 1.388
Proverbs 25.23 (Geneva) 1.388
1 Corinthians 9.9 (ODRV) 1.388
Daniel 6.9 (ODRV) 1.388
1 Samuel 12.24 (Geneva) 1.388
1 Timothy 5.12 (AKJV) 1.387
1 Corinthians 8.13 (Geneva) 1.387
Jeremiah 15.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.387
Proverbs 18.13 (Geneva) 1.387
1 Peter 3.16 (Geneva) 1.387
1 Peter 3.16 (AKJV) 1.387
Revelation 3.1 (ODRV) 1.386
Acts 28.28 (Geneva) 1.386
Jeremiah 15.10 (AKJV) 1.386
Acts 24.5 (AKJV) 1.386
Proverbs 27.22 (AKJV) 1.386
Ecclesiastes 10.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.386
Galatians 1.2 (ODRV) 1.385
Revelation 3.3 (Geneva) 1.385
Acts 2.42 (Geneva) 1.385
2 Corinthians 4.2 (Tyndale) 1.385
Galatians 2.11 (AKJV) 1.385
Galatians 4.10 (Geneva) 1.384
Hebrews 3.14 (AKJV) 1.384
1 Corinthians 10.19 (Geneva) 1.384
Acts 2.47 (AKJV) 1.383
Titus 2.12 (Tyndale) 1.383
James 3.5 (AKJV) 1.383
Proverbs 26.12 (AKJV) 1.383
1 Corinthians 10.12 (Tyndale) 1.382
Galatians 3.1 (AKJV) 1.382
1 Corinthians 7.22 (Geneva) 1.382
1 Corinthians 4.13 (AKJV) 1.382
2 Timothy 2.25 (AKJV) 1.381
1 Peter 2.15 (AKJV) 1.381
1 Peter 2.15 (Geneva) 1.381
1 Maccabees 3.60 (Douay-Rheims) 1.38
2 Corinthians 4.4 (AKJV) 1.38
John 5.44 (Tyndale) 1.38
1 Corinthians 12.14 (Geneva) 1.379
1 Corinthians 12.14 (ODRV) 1.379
Acts 17.11 (AKJV) 1.379
1 Thessalonians 4.3 (Tyndale) 1.379
1 Peter 2.17 (ODRV) 1.378
Isaiah 53.3 (Geneva) 1.378
Romans 14.23 (AKJV) 1.377
Luke 2.14 (ODRV) 1.377
2 Thessalonians 2.11 (AKJV) 1.376
1 Corinthians 8.9 (ODRV) 1.376
John 5.39 (Tyndale) 1.374
1 Peter 2.22 (Geneva) 1.374
2 Peter 1.21 (Tyndale) 1.372
1 Corinthians 12.14 (Tyndale) 1.371
2 Timothy 3.15 (AKJV) 1.371
1 Peter 2.14 (AKJV) 1.366
Psalms 133.1 (AKJV) 1.364
Romans 14.19 (AKJV) 1.356
Ephesians 4.5 (AKJV) 1.351
Romans 13.5 (AKJV) 1.34
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 1.333
1 Corinthians 14.40 (AKJV) 1.314
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 1.303
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ezra 4.501
Esther 4.449
2 Thessalonians 4.118
2 Timothy 3.488
1 Kings 3.466
Galatians 3.205
Philippians 3.175
1 Timothy 3.119
Revelation 3.033
Deuteronomy 2.963
Jeremiah 2.893
Genesis 2.426
Hebrews 2.364
Proverbs 2.309
Acts 2.097
1 Corinthians 1.831
Isaiah 1.819
Romans 1.33
Matthew 1.271
Psalms 0.795
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Esther 9 2.541
Ezra 7 2.524
Psalms 133 2.512
Jeremiah 15 2.5
Acts 21 2.492
Proverbs 27 2.487
Proverbs 25 2.485
Proverbs 18 2.475
Acts 18 2.473
1 Kings 18 2.462
2 Thessalonians 1 2.461
Deuteronomy 17 2.46
Acts 24 2.454
Isaiah 6 2.44
1 Corinthians 8 2.438
Genesis 19 2.433
2 Timothy 1 2.417
Acts 15 2.412
1 Corinthians 9 2.403
Galatians 2 2.4
2 Thessalonians 2 2.396
Isaiah 53 2.388
Genesis 49 2.385
Revelation 2 2.376
1 Timothy 3 2.374
1 Corinthians 4 2.369
Philippians 4 2.363
Revelation 3 2.345
1 Timothy 4 2.341
2 Timothy 2 2.32
Isaiah 5 2.315
Romans 14 2.301
2 Timothy 3 2.294
Acts 17 2.288
Matthew 10 2.27
Philippians 2 2.26
Hebrews 13 2.228
Matthew 11 2.22
Romans 13 1.808
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Acts 21.23 2.127
Acts 18.28 2.126
Proverbs 18.13 2.126
Deuteronomy 17.10 2.125
Matthew 11.4 2.125
Esther 9.20 2.125
Acts 21.24 2.125
Proverbs 25.23 2.125
Acts 15.20 2.125
Deuteronomy 17.11 2.124
1 Corinthians 8.13 2.123
Proverbs 27.22 2.123
Deuteronomy 17.9 2.122
Genesis 49.9 2.121
Deuteronomy 17.8 2.121
Revelation 3.3 2.121
2 Thessalonians 2.15 2.121
Philippians 2.16 2.121
Genesis 19.9 2.121
Acts 24.5 2.12
1 Corinthians 9.9 2.119
1 Kings 18.17 2.119
Galatians 2.9 2.118
Matthew 11.5 2.118
Revelation 2.14 2.117
Revelation 3.12 2.116
Deuteronomy 17.12 2.116
Hebrews 13.9 2.116
Galatians 2.11 2.116
Jeremiah 15.10 2.115
Matthew 10.25 2.115
Romans 14.19 2.115
1 Timothy 4.12 2.109
1 Timothy 3.15 2.106
2 Timothy 1.13 2.105
Ezra 7.26 2.105
2 Timothy 2.25 2.105
Psalms 133.1 2.105
Acts 17.11 2.103
1 Corinthians 4.13 2.1
2 Thessalonians 1.8 2.099
Isaiah 53.3 2.099
2 Timothy 3.15 2.097
Philippians 4.8 2.095
2 Thessalonians 2.10 2.084
2 Thessalonians 2.11 2.078
Romans 13.5 2.066
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase