Beaulieu, Luke, 1644 or 5-1723

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.9% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.937
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.994
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.663
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.584
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.112
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.439
New Testament (ODRV) -1.382
New Testament (Geneva) -1.442
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.751
New Testament (AKJV) -2.494
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.943
Book Prominence
Romans (AKJV) 14.511
Jude (ODRV) 3.113
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.442
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.312
1 Timothy (Vulgate) 1.537
Jude (Tyndale) 1.526
Malachi (AKJV) 1.402
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.37
Titus (ODRV) 1.369
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.369
Mark (AKJV) 1.369
Titus (Geneva) 1.366
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.339
Jude (AKJV) 1.313
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.235
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.189
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.164
1 John (Geneva) 1.155
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.149
Titus (AKJV) 1.147
1 John (Tyndale) 1.13
Acts (Geneva) 1.103
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.09
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.086
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.074
Revelation (Geneva) 1.071
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.026
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.991
James (AKJV) 0.987
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.919
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.888
Philippians (AKJV) 0.882
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.848
Luke (Tyndale) 0.846
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.773
Luke (Geneva) 0.763
Luke (ODRV) 0.719
Romans (Tyndale) 0.693
Matthew (Geneva) 0.572
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.555
Psalms (ODRV) 0.513
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.511
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.504
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.451
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.366
Matthew (ODRV) 0.33
Romans (Geneva) 0.223
Matthew (AKJV) 0.204
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.168
Psalms (Geneva) 0.103
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.959
Chapter Prominence
Romans 12 (AKJV) 11.872
Jude 1 (ODRV) 2.343
Romans 12 (Tyndale) 2.338
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 2.332
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 2.089
1 Timothy 1 (Vulgate) 1.2
Isaiah 48 (AKJV) 1.189
Acts 15 (Geneva) 1.189
1 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 1.185
2 Esdras 8 (AKJV) 1.183
1 Thessalonians 2 (Geneva) 1.182
Revelation 12 (Geneva) 1.179
Luke 2 (Tyndale) 1.178
Psalms 49 (ODRV) 1.178
Mark 16 (AKJV) 1.178
Ecclesiasticus 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.173
Proverbs 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.17
Jude 1 (Tyndale) 1.166
Galatians 6 (Tyndale) 1.166
2 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 1.165
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 1.16
Romans 15 (Geneva) 1.157
Titus 3 (ODRV) 1.157
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.157
Psalms 34 (Geneva) 1.152
1 John 5 (Tyndale) 1.152
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 1.151
Malachi 3 (AKJV) 1.145
Luke 1 (ODRV) 1.142
1 Peter 3 (Geneva) 1.139
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 1.138
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.134
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 1.131
1 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 1.131
Titus 2 (Geneva) 1.13
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 1.128
Luke 6 (Geneva) 1.123
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 1.123
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 1.122
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 1.121
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 1.119
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 1.117
1 John 5 (Geneva) 1.116
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 1.115
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.111
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 1.109
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 1.108
James 3 (AKJV) 1.106
Titus 3 (AKJV) 1.099
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.095
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 1.094
Romans 12 (Geneva) 1.09
Romans 14 (Geneva) 1.088
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 1.085
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.081
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 1.077
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 1.074
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 1.071
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.057
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.057
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.051
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 1.05
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.034
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 1.032
Jude 1 (AKJV) 1.024
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 0.981
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.971
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.88
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.868
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.844
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.962
Verse Prominence
Romans 12.18 (AKJV) 11.344
Ephesians 6.18 (Geneva) 2.264
Romans 12.18 (Tyndale) 2.26
Jude 1.3 (ODRV) 2.236
Ephesians 4.5 (AKJV) 2.235
2 Timothy 2.2 (ODRV) 1.135
Ecclesiasticus 1.19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.135
1 Thessalonians 2.3 (Geneva) 1.135
Psalms 49.14 (ODRV) 1.135
Matthew 19.17 (Tyndale) 1.134
Jude 1.4 (Tyndale) 1.134
2 Timothy 1.8 (Tyndale) 1.134
Matthew 10.18 (AKJV) 1.134
Matthew 10.39 (Tyndale) 1.134
1 Timothy 1.19 (Vulgate) 1.134
Galatians 6.2 (Tyndale) 1.134
Proverbs 3.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.134
1 Corinthians 10.20 (AKJV) 1.133
1 Peter 2.19 (Tyndale) 1.133
Ephesians 4.32 (ODRV) 1.133
Luke 2.14 (Tyndale) 1.133
Acts 15.26 (Geneva) 1.133
Romans 13.8 (AKJV) 1.132
Revelation 12.11 (Geneva) 1.132
2 Esdras 8.33 (AKJV) 1.132
2 Corinthians 4.2 (AKJV) 1.132
Titus 3.8 (AKJV) 1.132
Psalms 34.14 (Geneva) 1.131
Romans 15.2 (Geneva) 1.131
Isaiah 48.22 (AKJV) 1.131
Luke 1.79 (ODRV) 1.131
Titus 3.8 (ODRV) 1.131
2 Peter 3.3 (AKJV) 1.131
James 3.17 (AKJV) 1.13
Romans 5.13 (AKJV) 1.13
1 John 5.4 (Tyndale) 1.13
1 Peter 3.15 (Geneva) 1.13
Philippians 1.27 (AKJV) 1.13
Jude 1.21 (Tyndale) 1.13
James 3.13 (AKJV) 1.129
1 Corinthians 6.10 (AKJV) 1.129
1 Corinthians 6.9 (Geneva) 1.129
Jude 1.20 (AKJV) 1.128
1 Timothy 3.9 (ODRV) 1.127
Romans 12.18 (Geneva) 1.126
Matthew 6.12 (Geneva) 1.126
Proverbs 3.10 (AKJV) 1.126
Matthew 5.9 (ODRV) 1.125
Hebrews 11.1 (Tyndale) 1.125
1 Peter 5.5 (AKJV) 1.124
Isaiah 57.20 (AKJV) 1.124
1 Peter 1.5 (AKJV) 1.124
Malachi 3.8 (AKJV) 1.124
1 Timothy 2.3 (ODRV) 1.123
Romans 14.10 (Geneva) 1.123
Mark 16.15 (AKJV) 1.12
1 Timothy 6.12 (ODRV) 1.118
2 Timothy 3.12 (ODRV) 1.117
1 John 5.4 (Geneva) 1.117
2 Peter 2.10 (AKJV) 1.116
Romans 8.14 (Tyndale) 1.115
Ephesians 3.17 (Geneva) 1.115
1 Timothy 1.19 (Geneva) 1.115
1 Timothy 6.12 (Geneva) 1.114
Matthew 22.21 (Tyndale) 1.112
Romans 13.7 (Tyndale) 1.109
1 Corinthians 12.27 (ODRV) 1.107
James 3.16 (AKJV) 1.105
Luke 6.31 (Geneva) 1.102
Titus 2.12 (Geneva) 1.102
Romans 13.7 (AKJV) 1.1
1 John 4.11 (Tyndale) 1.084
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 1.068
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 1.038
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.038
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Titus 15.391
Daniel 15.229
1 Timothy 14.786
Ephesians 14.518
Acts 13.764
Romans 12.997
Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Daniel 6 14.181
1 Timothy 1 14.085
Acts 4 14.072
Titus 3 14.047
Ephesians 6 14.046
Romans 12 13.966
Romans 13 13.53
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Acts 4.18 19.987
Titus 3.8 19.981
Daniel 6.10 19.973
1 Timothy 1.19 19.973
Romans 12.18 19.97
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase