Bedloe, William, 1650-1680

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 78.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.852
Evenness: 0.958
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 11.492
New Testament (Tyndale) 5.854
New Testament (Geneva) 4.851
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.543
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.595
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.452
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.511
New Testament (ODRV) -2.781
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 0.976
Book Prominence
Romans (AKJV) 9.92
Romans (Tyndale) 6.773
Romans (Geneva) 6.302
Psalms (AKJV) 5.529
Jude (AKJV) 3.546
Ezekiel (Geneva) 3.542
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 3.514
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 3.362
1 Timothy (Geneva) 3.319
Revelation (Geneva) 3.305
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 3.228
Job (Douay-Rheims) 3.208
Galatians (AKJV) 3.171
Luke (Geneva) 2.996
John (AKJV) 2.809
Matthew (Geneva) 2.805
Luke (AKJV) 2.765
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.684
Romans (ODRV) 2.683
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.599
Psalms (Geneva) 2.336
Diversity: 0.953
Evenness: 0.979
Chapter Prominence
Romans 14 (AKJV) 9.855
Romans 14 (Tyndale) 6.618
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 6.555
Romans 14 (Geneva) 6.55
Psalms 44 (Geneva) 3.317
Ecclesiasticus 35 (AKJV) 3.317
Job 21 (Douay-Rheims) 3.304
Ezekiel 18 (Douay-Rheims) 3.298
Ezekiel 18 (Geneva) 3.295
Luke 15 (Geneva) 3.291
Matthew 18 (Geneva) 3.282
John 18 (AKJV) 3.279
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 3.268
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 3.262
Romans 2 (Tyndale) 3.258
Matthew 11 (Geneva) 3.253
Romans 14 (ODRV) 3.251
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 3.246
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 3.243
Luke 12 (AKJV) 3.241
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 3.235
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 3.197
Jude 1 (AKJV) 3.153
Romans 8 (Geneva) 3.142
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 3.063
Diversity: 0.953
Evenness: 0.973
Verse Prominence
Romans 14.13 (AKJV) 9.081
Romans 14.12 (AKJV) 9.072
Romans 14.13 (Geneva) 6.055
Romans 14.13 (Tyndale) 6.053
Psalms 44.21 (AKJV) 5.999
Ezekiel 18.27 (Douay-Rheims) 3.029
Luke 12.2 (AKJV) 3.029
Job 21.5 (Douay-Rheims) 3.029
Matthew 18.4 (Geneva) 3.029
Ezekiel 18.27 (Geneva) 3.028
Luke 15.7 (Geneva) 3.028
Psalms 33.4 (AKJV) 3.028
Ecclesiasticus 35.17 (AKJV) 3.028
Galatians 6.3 (AKJV) 3.025
Psalms 44.21 (Geneva) 3.024
Matthew 11.28 (Geneva) 3.022
1 Timothy 1.17 (Geneva) 3.022
John 18.11 (AKJV) 3.021
Proverbs 3.34 (AKJV) 3.02
Romans 2.6 (Tyndale) 3.02
Romans 8.17 (Geneva) 3.018
Romans 14.12 (ODRV) 3.015
2 Corinthians 5.10 (Tyndale) 3.005
1 Corinthians 15.55 (Geneva) 2.98
Jude 1.25 (AKJV) 2.978
Revelation 14.13 (Geneva) 2.968
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Galatians 14.872
1 Peter 14.599
Job 14.42
Romans 12.997
Matthew 12.937
Psalms 12.461
Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Job 32 14.26
Psalms 62 14.193
Psalms 34 14.155
1 Peter 5 14.096
Matthew 19 14.076
Galatians 6 14.025
Romans 14 14.023
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Job 32.3 12.494
Psalms 34.17 12.494
Matthew 19.4 12.494
Galatians 6.3 12.492
Psalms 62.12 12.492
Romans 14.12 12.491
Romans 14.13 12.491
1 Peter 5.5 12.475
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase