Bowchier, Richard, 1660 or 61-1723

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 18.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.0% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.656
Evenness: 0.739
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 45.717
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.257
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.895
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.953
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.28
New Testament (ODRV) -4.223
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.592
New Testament (AKJV) -5.335
Diversity: 0.913
Evenness: 0.907
Book Prominence
Galatians (Geneva) 25.22
Jude (Geneva) 2.754
James (Tyndale) 2.589
Jude (AKJV) 2.557
2 Peter (AKJV) 2.409
1 John (Geneva) 2.399
1 John (Tyndale) 2.374
2 Timothy (AKJV) 2.326
Galatians (ODRV) 2.309
James (AKJV) 2.231
Galatians (AKJV) 2.182
Job (Geneva) 2.13
Philippians (AKJV) 2.126
Luke (Tyndale) 2.09
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.05
John (Geneva) 2.034
Luke (ODRV) 1.963
Job (AKJV) 1.943
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.938
John (AKJV) 1.82
Luke (AKJV) 1.776
Psalms (ODRV) 1.757
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.748
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.61
Romans (Geneva) 1.467
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.412
Romans (AKJV) 1.239
Diversity: 0.936
Evenness: 0.9
Chapter Prominence
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 15.949
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 15.898
Job 35 (AKJV) 1.777
Job 22 (Geneva) 1.772
Luke 9 (AKJV) 1.76
Luke 9 (Tyndale) 1.752
John 13 (Geneva) 1.75
Psalms 50 (ODRV) 1.747
Luke 2 (ODRV) 1.743
Isaiah 53 (Douay-Rheims) 1.743
Job 22 (AKJV) 1.741
Luke 9 (ODRV) 1.738
Luke 17 (Tyndale) 1.735
Jude 1 (Geneva) 1.733
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 1.73
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.727
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 1.724
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 1.714
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 1.713
Luke 6 (AKJV) 1.695
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.692
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 1.691
1 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 1.69
1 John 3 (Geneva) 1.682
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.68
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 1.676
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.675
John 4 (AKJV) 1.674
James 2 (AKJV) 1.668
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.655
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.65
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 1.645
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.638
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 1.638
Jude 1 (AKJV) 1.605
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.595
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 1.589
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.579
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.579
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.484
Diversity: 0.954
Evenness: 0.921
Verse Prominence
Galatians 5.25 (AKJV) 13.028
Galatians 5.25 (Geneva) 13.028
Job 22.3 (AKJV) 2.894
Galatians 5.22 (AKJV) 2.867
Job 22.2 (Geneva) 1.448
2 Peter 2.17 (AKJV) 1.448
Galatians 3.5 (AKJV) 1.448
Galatians 5.23 (ODRV) 1.448
Romans 6.22 (Geneva) 1.448
Galatians 6.13 (AKJV) 1.447
Job 35.6 (AKJV) 1.447
Job 35.7 (AKJV) 1.447
Luke 9.53 (AKJV) 1.447
Galatians 1.6 (AKJV) 1.447
Luke 9.54 (ODRV) 1.447
Galatians 3.2 (ODRV) 1.447
1 John 3.24 (Geneva) 1.447
Galatians 1.12 (ODRV) 1.446
Galatians 6.12 (AKJV) 1.446
Luke 2.41 (ODRV) 1.446
John 13.35 (Geneva) 1.446
Jude 1.24 (AKJV) 1.446
2 Timothy 3.3 (AKJV) 1.445
Romans 8.4 (Geneva) 1.445
John 4.23 (AKJV) 1.444
Job 22.2 (AKJV) 1.444
Jude 1.4 (Geneva) 1.444
Luke 9.56 (Tyndale) 1.444
James 2.10 (Tyndale) 1.444
1 John 3.20 (Tyndale) 1.444
Galatians 6.7 (Geneva) 1.443
2 Timothy 3.4 (AKJV) 1.442
Galatians 3.1 (AKJV) 1.442
Philippians 2.5 (AKJV) 1.441
Hebrews 13.3 (AKJV) 1.44
Luke 17.10 (Tyndale) 1.44
Isaiah 53.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.439
Luke 9.55 (ODRV) 1.436
Psalms 50.19 (ODRV) 1.436
James 2.10 (AKJV) 1.435
Galatians 5.24 (AKJV) 1.435
1 Corinthians 12.7 (Geneva) 1.434
Romans 8.9 (AKJV) 1.431
Romans 8.15 (AKJV) 1.43
1 Corinthians 11.26 (ODRV) 1.429
Jude 1.19 (AKJV) 1.428
Philippians 3.19 (AKJV) 1.425
1 Corinthians 11.31 (Geneva) 1.424
1 Corinthians 11.31 (AKJV) 1.424
Luke 6.31 (AKJV) 1.415
Jude 1.25 (AKJV) 1.397
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Peter 8.666
2 Timothy 8.488
Galatians 8.205
Philippians 8.175
Job 7.754
Luke 7.127
John 7.037
1 Corinthians 6.831
Romans 6.33
Matthew 6.271
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Job 22 6.192
Luke 9 6.122
Galatians 1 6.091
Galatians 3 6.052
John 4 6.038
2 Timothy 4 6.032
Galatians 6 5.989
Galatians 5 5.987
2 Peter 2 5.984
2 Timothy 3 5.98
Romans 6 5.958
Philippians 2 5.945
Matthew 7 5.862
Philippians 3 5.854
1 Corinthians 11 5.839
Romans 8 5.673
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Luke 9.53 5.552
Galatians 5.25 5.55
Job 22.2 5.55
Job 22.3 5.55
Galatians 1.6 5.549
Galatians 6.12 5.548
Galatians 6.13 5.547
Galatians 5.7 5.544
1 Corinthians 11.24 5.543
Galatians 3.2 5.54
Romans 6.22 5.539
Philippians 2.5 5.538
Romans 8.15 5.536
John 4.23 5.534
1 Corinthians 11.26 5.532
2 Peter 2.1 5.521
Philippians 3.19 5.52
Matthew 7.12 5.495
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase