Bradshaw, William, 1571-1618

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 13.5% 0.5%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 78.6% 99.5%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder -inf% 0.5%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.4% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.858
Evenness: 0.916
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 21.267
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 1.729
New Testament (Geneva) 1.232
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.923
Apocrypha (AKJV) 0.785
New Testament (Vulgate) 0.455
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.625
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.321
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.648
New Testament (ODRV) -4.591
New Testament (AKJV) -5.702
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.973
Book Prominence
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 7.471
Hebrews (AKJV) 3.999
Genesis (Geneva) 2.691
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.584
Proverbs (Geneva) 2.44
John (AKJV) 2.242
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.117
Matthew (ODRV) 1.996
Romans (Geneva) 1.889
1 Esdras (AKJV) 1.537
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 1.523
Leviticus (Geneva) 1.442
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.362
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.304
Colossians (Geneva) 1.239
James (Geneva) 1.194
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.18
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.174
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.149
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.112
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.108
Genesis (ODRV) 1.106
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.101
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.097
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.022
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.002
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.979
Galatians (AKJV) 0.964
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.934
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.92
Job (Geneva) 0.912
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.855
John (Geneva) 0.816
John (Tyndale) 0.803
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.784
Genesis (AKJV) 0.783
Job (AKJV) 0.725
John (ODRV) 0.639
Matthew (Geneva) 0.598
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.581
Luke (AKJV) 0.558
Psalms (ODRV) 0.54
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.392
Matthew (AKJV) 0.231
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.194
Psalms (Geneva) 0.129
Romans (AKJV) 0.021
Psalms (AKJV) -0.524
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.98
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 19 (Douay-Rheims) 5.028
Proverbs 18 (Geneva) 3.009
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 2.883
Ecclesiasticus 26 (Douay-Rheims) 2.015
Proverbs 18 (Douay-Rheims) 2.005
Proverbs 19 (Geneva) 1.992
John 2 (AKJV) 1.991
Proverbs 27 (Geneva) 1.988
Matthew 19 (ODRV) 1.974
Proverbs 19 (AKJV) 1.973
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 1.959
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 1.957
Romans 11 (Geneva) 1.952
Leviticus 13 (Geneva) 1.007
Ecclesiasticus 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.006
1 Maccabees 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.005
1 Corinthians 2 (Vulgate) 1.005
Psalms 128 (Geneva) 1.003
1 Esdras 8 (AKJV) 1.002
Psalms 127 (ODRV) 0.999
Genesis 24 (AKJV) 0.999
Ecclesiasticus 22 (AKJV) 0.998
Deuteronomy 7 (AKJV) 0.998
1 Thessalonians 3 (ODRV) 0.997
Ecclesiasticus 3 (AKJV) 0.995
Psalms 104 (ODRV) 0.995
Psalms 128 (AKJV) 0.994
Job 41 (Geneva) 0.993
Ecclesiastes 5 (Geneva) 0.992
Genesis 6 (Geneva) 0.992
John 2 (Geneva) 0.992
Ecclesiasticus 7 (AKJV) 0.991
Proverbs 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.991
Proverbs 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.991
John 2 (ODRV) 0.989
Psalms 55 (Geneva) 0.989
John 2 (Tyndale) 0.987
Job 8 (AKJV) 0.984
1 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 0.983
Proverbs 17 (Geneva) 0.981
Proverbs 20 (Geneva) 0.977
Job 31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.977
Proverbs 31 (Geneva) 0.975
Jeremiah 17 (Geneva) 0.974
Psalms 127 (AKJV) 0.974
Ecclesiastes 2 (AKJV) 0.974
Genesis 1 (Geneva) 0.972
Ecclesiasticus 25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.972
Proverbs 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.97
Matthew 27 (Geneva) 0.97
Proverbs 31 (AKJV) 0.967
Psalms 55 (AKJV) 0.965
Ecclesiasticus 31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.965
Proverbs 17 (AKJV) 0.962
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 0.962
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 0.96
Proverbs 21 (Geneva) 0.958
1 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 0.957
1 Timothy 5 (Geneva) 0.957
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 0.956
Proverbs 25 (AKJV) 0.953
Genesis 2 (AKJV) 0.946
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 0.94
James 1 (Geneva) 0.938
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 0.937
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.936
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.934
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 0.93
John 15 (AKJV) 0.93
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 0.925
Luke 6 (AKJV) 0.92
1 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 0.918
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 0.914
Romans 11 (AKJV) 0.908
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 0.908
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 0.904
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.891
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.879
Ephesians 5 (Geneva) 0.874
Romans 12 (AKJV) 0.834
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 0.831
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.982
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 19.14 (Douay-Rheims) 4.063
Proverbs 18.24 (Geneva) 2.437
Ecclesiasticus 26.17 (Douay-Rheims) 2.437
Hebrews 13.4 (AKJV) 2.421
John 2.10 (AKJV) 1.625
Proverbs 19.14 (Geneva) 1.625
Ecclesiasticus 26.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.625
Proverbs 27.15 (Geneva) 1.625
Proverbs 18.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.625
John 2.2 (Tyndale) 1.625
Proverbs 19.13 (AKJV) 1.624
Proverbs 18.19 (AKJV) 1.622
Genesis 3.12 (Geneva) 1.621
Matthew 19.6 (ODRV) 1.621
Romans 11.16 (Geneva) 1.619
Leviticus 13.18 (Geneva) 0.813
Ecclesiasticus 22.4 (AKJV) 0.813
1 Maccabees 10.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.813
Proverbs 17.25 (Geneva) 0.813
Proverbs 21.19 (Geneva) 0.813
Genesis 24.40 (AKJV) 0.813
John 2.6 (AKJV) 0.813
John 2.9 (AKJV) 0.813
John 2.2 (AKJV) 0.813
John 2.2 (ODRV) 0.813
Ecclesiasticus 25.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.813
John 2.11 (ODRV) 0.812
John 2.10 (ODRV) 0.812
Proverbs 1.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.812
Proverbs 17.25 (AKJV) 0.812
Proverbs 17.21 (AKJV) 0.812
Proverbs 25.24 (AKJV) 0.812
Matthew 19.10 (Tyndale) 0.812
1 Corinthians 7.9 (Tyndale) 0.812
Deuteronomy 7.3 (AKJV) 0.812
1 Esdras 8.84 (AKJV) 0.812
1 Corinthians 7.27 (Tyndale) 0.812
Job 8.5 (AKJV) 0.812
Ecclesiasticus 3.18 (AKJV) 0.812
1 Corinthians 7.39 (AKJV) 0.812
1 Thessalonians 3.8 (ODRV) 0.812
Genesis 6.2 (Geneva) 0.812
Ecclesiasticus 16.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.812
Proverbs 20.15 (Geneva) 0.812
1 Corinthians 7.13 (Geneva) 0.812
Proverbs 2.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.812
John 2.1 (ODRV) 0.812
John 2.3 (AKJV) 0.812
John 2.4 (AKJV) 0.812
John 2.5 (Tyndale) 0.812
Job 41.8 (Geneva) 0.811
Psalms 128.1 (Geneva) 0.811
Ecclesiasticus 7.19 (AKJV) 0.811
1 Corinthians 2.11 (Vulgate) 0.811
Proverbs 11.22 (AKJV) 0.811
Proverbs 31.28 (Geneva) 0.811
Colossians 3.18 (Geneva) 0.811
Ephesians 5.33 (Geneva) 0.811
John 2.7 (Geneva) 0.811
Psalms 104.40 (ODRV) 0.811
Luke 6.35 (AKJV) 0.81
Psalms 55.13 (Geneva) 0.81
Ecclesiastes 5.18 (Geneva) 0.81
Genesis 2.22 (ODRV) 0.81
Psalms 128.2 (AKJV) 0.81
Genesis 1.31 (Geneva) 0.81
1 Timothy 4.4 (ODRV) 0.81
1 Corinthians 7.3 (Tyndale) 0.81
1 Corinthians 7.38 (Tyndale) 0.81
Matthew 27.34 (AKJV) 0.81
John 2.1 (Tyndale) 0.809
Psalms 128.4 (Geneva) 0.809
Matthew 10.36 (AKJV) 0.809
1 Timothy 4.5 (ODRV) 0.809
Genesis 2.22 (AKJV) 0.809
Romans 12.15 (AKJV) 0.809
1 Thessalonians 2.19 (AKJV) 0.809
Proverbs 31.10 (Geneva) 0.808
Ecclesiasticus 31.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.808
Romans 11.16 (AKJV) 0.808
Proverbs 19.3 (AKJV) 0.808
Ecclesiastes 2.2 (AKJV) 0.808
Matthew 27.34 (Geneva) 0.808
Psalms 127.3 (ODRV) 0.807
Psalms 55.12 (AKJV) 0.807
Genesis 2.24 (AKJV) 0.807
Psalms 127.3 (AKJV) 0.807
1 Timothy 4.5 (Geneva) 0.807
Psalms 145.18 (AKJV) 0.806
Proverbs 22.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.805
1 Timothy 4.5 (AKJV) 0.804
James 1.17 (Geneva) 0.803
Proverbs 31.30 (AKJV) 0.803
1 Corinthians 6.16 (AKJV) 0.802
Job 31.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.802
2 Corinthians 5.12 (ODRV) 0.801
John 15.13 (AKJV) 0.801
1 Timothy 5.8 (Geneva) 0.799
Galatians 3.26 (AKJV) 0.799
1 Corinthians 7.3 (AKJV) 0.797
2 Timothy 3.16 (AKJV) 0.795
Jeremiah 17.9 (Geneva) 0.791
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 25.909
Old Testament -12.776
New Testament -13.133
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.986
Book Prominence
1 Timothy 5.096
2 Chronicles 3.366
James 3.072
Sirach 2.305
Habakkuk 1.709
Nehemiah 1.698
1 Chronicles 1.658
Canticles 1.539
Micah 1.435
Malachi 1.376
Leviticus 1.249
Judges 1.168
Titus 1.05
2 Peter 0.992
Colossians 0.816
2 Timothy 0.814
Numbers 0.807
1 Kings 0.791
Ezekiel 0.658
2 Samuel 0.622
Ecclesiastes 0.499
Psalms 0.446
Deuteronomy 0.289
1 Peter 0.258
Jeremiah 0.219
Exodus 0.214
Ephesians 0.177
2 Corinthians 0.113
Genesis -0.249
Hebrews -0.311
Proverbs -0.366
Luke -0.548
Acts -0.577
John -0.637
1 Corinthians -0.843
Isaiah -0.855
Romans -1.344
Matthew -1.404
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.99
Chapter Prominence
1 Timothy 4 2.748
2 Chronicles 1 1.96
Psalms 128 1.957
Deuteronomy 7 1.934
Proverbs 12 1.923
Proverbs 18 1.891
Psalms 45 1.879
Proverbs 10 1.794
Matthew 19 1.77
James 1 1.73
Colossians 3 1.652
Sirach 25 0.99
1 Chronicles 14 0.987
Numbers 18 0.975
1 Chronicles 12 0.973
Leviticus 18 0.971
Judges 14 0.968
Genesis 34 0.956
Genesis 24 0.952
Genesis 33 0.952
Ezekiel 37 0.949
Nehemiah 8 0.948
Canticles 8 0.944
Deuteronomy 10 0.941
Exodus 8 0.941
Psalms 133 0.938
Psalms 127 0.936
Psalms 41 0.932
Jeremiah 1 0.932
Proverbs 5 0.931
Genesis 11 0.931
Habakkuk 1 0.929
Proverbs 2 0.929
1 Kings 3 0.926
1 Kings 11 0.926
2 Samuel 16 0.922
Colossians 4 0.921
Deuteronomy 8 0.917
Proverbs 27 0.913
Psalms 55 0.911
Proverbs 25 0.911
Malachi 1 0.91
Malachi 2 0.906
Isaiah 65 0.902
Deuteronomy 6 0.9
Proverbs 22 0.897
Proverbs 17 0.895
Psalms 22 0.895
Proverbs 29 0.894
Proverbs 19 0.89
Jeremiah 17 0.889
Isaiah 45 0.88
Proverbs 21 0.87
Isaiah 58 0.87
Proverbs 1 0.862
Micah 7 0.859
Psalms 107 0.855
Proverbs 11 0.854
Genesis 6 0.84
Proverbs 31 0.839
Psalms 4 0.837
Genesis 2 0.831
Proverbs 23 0.831
2 Corinthians 12 0.83
1 Corinthians 9 0.829
Matthew 4 0.826
Genesis 1 0.826
Proverbs 14 0.825
Titus 1 0.818
Genesis 49 0.811
1 Timothy 5 0.802
1 Peter 3 0.802
Ecclesiastes 7 0.797
1 Corinthians 7 0.791
Acts 7 0.788
John 13 0.786
Romans 11 0.782
John 4 0.778
2 Peter 1 0.755
Ephesians 6 0.751
1 Corinthians 2 0.74
1 Timothy 2 0.73
2 Timothy 3 0.72
Genesis 3 0.719
Isaiah 1 0.703
Luke 12 0.702
Matthew 10 0.696
Ephesians 5 0.692
Hebrews 13 0.654
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.99
Verse Prominence
Genesis 2.22 1.88
Genesis 2.18 1.875
1 Timothy 4.4 1.872
Proverbs 17.2 1.257
Proverbs 18.24 1.256
Proverbs 19.13 1.256
Proverbs 10.1 1.255
Proverbs 18.22 1.255
2 Chronicles 1.12 1.254
Psalms 128.3 1.254
Deuteronomy 7.3 1.254
Ephesians 5.33 1.254
Matthew 19.5 1.253
Psalms 127.3 1.253
Proverbs 12.4 1.253
Matthew 19.6 1.247
Colossians 3.19 1.247
James 1.17 1.207
Proverbs 25.24 0.629
Sirach 25.18 0.629
Sirach 25.22 0.629
Judges 14.2 0.629
Genesis 24.56 0.629
Genesis 34.11 0.629
Isaiah 65.19 0.629
Proverbs 1.1 0.628
Micah 7.5 0.628
Psalms 55.20 0.628
Psalms 107.16 0.628
Proverbs 17.21 0.628
Proverbs 5.17 0.628
Ezekiel 37.17 0.628
Proverbs 19.26 0.628
Proverbs 27.15 0.628
Proverbs 21.19 0.628
Genesis 24.7 0.628
Ecclesiastes 7.26 0.628
Genesis 24.50 0.628
Psalms 128.4 0.628
1 Kings 11.2 0.628
Acts 7.20 0.628
Proverbs 11.12 0.628
Proverbs 14.35 0.628
Proverbs 17.6 0.628
Proverbs 23.15 0.628
Numbers 18.19 0.628
Micah 7.6 0.627
Proverbs 5.16 0.627
Matthew 19.10 0.627
1 Corinthians 7.39 0.627
Deuteronomy 7.4 0.627
1 Kings 11.1 0.627
Genesis 34.6 0.627
2 Corinthians 12.12 0.627
Proverbs 31.28 0.627
Genesis 33.5 0.627
Malachi 2.14 0.627
Isaiah 65.18 0.627
John 4.32 0.627
John 13.18 0.626
Isaiah 45.2 0.626
Genesis 49.22 0.626
Romans 11.24 0.626
Deuteronomy 10.20 0.626
Proverbs 10.5 0.626
Proverbs 29.15 0.626
Proverbs 19.3 0.626
1 Timothy 2.9 0.626
1 Peter 3.5 0.626
Proverbs 2.17 0.626
Isaiah 65.14 0.626
Proverbs 19.14 0.625
2 Samuel 16.11 0.625
Proverbs 21.9 0.625
Psalms 128.2 0.625
Ephesians 5.28 0.625
1 Kings 3.12 0.624
Proverbs 18.19 0.624
Psalms 128.1 0.624
Isaiah 1.14 0.624
1 Timothy 2.10 0.624
Malachi 2.15 0.624
Matthew 10.36 0.623
Jeremiah 1.5 0.623
Proverbs 17.17 0.623
Ephesians 5.29 0.623
Malachi 2.13 0.623
Isaiah 65.13 0.623
Psalms 55.13 0.622
Deuteronomy 8.18 0.622
Canticles 8.7 0.622
Romans 11.16 0.621
Genesis 3.12 0.621
Ephesians 5.22 0.621
Colossians 3.18 0.621
1 Corinthians 9.22 0.621
Genesis 2.24 0.62
Psalms 22.1 0.62
Proverbs 10.22 0.62
Malachi 1.14 0.62
Habakkuk 1.16 0.619
John 4.34 0.619
Matthew 4.10 0.618
Proverbs 22.1 0.618
Exodus 8.19 0.618
Isaiah 58.5 0.618
1 Peter 3.3 0.618
1 Peter 3.1 0.618
Psalms 55.12 0.617
1 Corinthians 2.11 0.617
Genesis 1.31 0.617
Isaiah 1.12 0.617
1 Peter 3.7 0.617
Psalms 41.9 0.616
Genesis 11.4 0.616
Luke 12.42 0.616
2 Peter 1.21 0.615
Genesis 1.27 0.614
Deuteronomy 6.13 0.613
Ephesians 6.4 0.613
Psalms 127.1 0.612
Psalms 127.2 0.612
Canticles 8.6 0.612
Isaiah 1.11 0.612
Titus 1.15 0.612
Genesis 3.16 0.611
1 Peter 3.4 0.61
Hebrews 13.4 0.609
Jeremiah 17.9 0.608
Isaiah 1.18 0.607
Psalms 133.1 0.606
Ecclesiastes 7.1 0.605
Ephesians 5.25 0.605
1 Timothy 5.8 0.603
Psalms 4.6 0.599
Genesis 6.3 0.598
2 Timothy 3.16 0.59
Proverbs 31.30 0.579
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase