Burches, George, d. 1658

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.8% 95.2%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 7.136
Old Testament (Vulgate) 5.981
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.18
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.236
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.826
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.189
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.87
New Testament (ODRV) -2.14
New Testament (Geneva) -2.2
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.508
New Testament (AKJV) -3.251
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.998
Book Prominence
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 4.408
Proverbs (Vulgate) 2.257
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 2.176
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 2.126
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.053
2 Timothy (ODRV) 2.051
1 Kings (AKJV) 2.033
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.973
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.967
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.931
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.836
Galatians (Geneva) 1.831
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.798
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.794
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.787
Revelation (Geneva) 1.784
Galatians (ODRV) 1.778
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.738
Genesis (Geneva) 1.738
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.703
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.688
Acts (ODRV) 1.672
Galatians (AKJV) 1.65
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.637
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.631
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.606
Job (Geneva) 1.598
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.568
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.561
Luke (Tyndale) 1.558
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.487
Job (AKJV) 1.411
John (AKJV) 1.289
Luke (AKJV) 1.245
Psalms (ODRV) 1.226
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.217
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.164
Matthew (ODRV) 1.043
Romans (Geneva) 0.936
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.88
Romans (AKJV) 0.708
Psalms (AKJV) 0.162
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 4.136
Proverbs 14 (Vulgate) 2.081
1 Kings 18 (Douay-Rheims) 2.072
Genesis 41 (Geneva) 2.071
1 Kings 22 (AKJV) 2.071
Psalms 115 (ODRV) 2.067
Amos 6 (Douay-Rheims) 2.066
Job 41 (Geneva) 2.066
Job 40 (AKJV) 2.063
Ecclesiasticus 38 (Douay-Rheims) 2.06
Revelation 2 (Geneva) 2.059
Job 7 (Douay-Rheims) 2.058
1 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 2.056
2 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 2.055
2 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 2.055
Acts 9 (ODRV) 2.055
Proverbs 31 (Geneva) 2.048
1 Corinthians 16 (AKJV) 2.048
Wisdom 5 (AKJV) 2.047
Psalms 112 (AKJV) 2.045
2 Thessalonians 2 (Geneva) 2.044
1 Timothy 5 (Geneva) 2.031
Hebrews 9 (Geneva) 2.029
John 18 (AKJV) 2.029
Psalms 116 (AKJV) 2.028
Luke 11 (AKJV) 2.026
Ephesians 6 (ODRV) 2.025
Romans 7 (Geneva) 2.022
Hebrews 9 (ODRV) 2.019
Luke 10 (Tyndale) 2.018
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 2.0
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 2.0
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 1.999
1 Peter 5 (Geneva) 1.998
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.994
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 1.986
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 1.985
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 1.984
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 1.974
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.965
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 1.961
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.947
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.929
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 1.91
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.892
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.877
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.781
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
2 Timothy 4.7 (Geneva) 5.746
2 Timothy 4.7 (Tyndale) 3.837
1 Kings 18.23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.922
Job 40.18 (AKJV) 1.922
Job 41.19 (Geneva) 1.922
Ecclesiasticus 38.21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.922
Genesis 41.25 (Geneva) 1.922
2 Thessalonians 2.6 (Geneva) 1.922
Revelation 2.17 (Geneva) 1.921
Proverbs 11.18 (AKJV) 1.921
2 Timothy 4.6 (Tyndale) 1.921
1 Timothy 5.10 (Geneva) 1.921
Proverbs 14.13 (Vulgate) 1.921
2 Timothy 4.7 (ODRV) 1.92
1 Thessalonians 2.8 (AKJV) 1.92
Wisdom 5.13 (AKJV) 1.919
1 Kings 22.31 (AKJV) 1.919
Amos 6.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.917
Luke 11.21 (AKJV) 1.917
2 Corinthians 8.7 (ODRV) 1.917
Acts 9.36 (ODRV) 1.917
Psalms 116.15 (AKJV) 1.916
Luke 10.41 (Tyndale) 1.916
1 Corinthians 16.13 (AKJV) 1.914
Psalms 115.6 (ODRV) 1.914
Psalms 112.6 (AKJV) 1.913
1 Peter 5.8 (Geneva) 1.912
Proverbs 31.29 (Geneva) 1.911
2 Peter 1.5 (Geneva) 1.911
Romans 8.38 (Geneva) 1.91
Job 7.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.909
Ephesians 6.17 (ODRV) 1.905
Hebrews 9.27 (ODRV) 1.905
1 Timothy 6.12 (ODRV) 1.905
Romans 8.39 (AKJV) 1.905
2 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 1.904
Galatians 6.9 (AKJV) 1.904
Hebrews 9.27 (Geneva) 1.902
Matthew 6.20 (ODRV) 1.902
1 Corinthians 2.9 (ODRV) 1.902
2 Timothy 4.7 (AKJV) 1.901
John 18.36 (AKJV) 1.901
1 Timothy 6.12 (Geneva) 1.901
Romans 7.24 (Geneva) 1.899
Galatians 5.17 (ODRV) 1.894
Galatians 5.17 (AKJV) 1.884
Galatians 5.17 (Geneva) 1.883
Romans 6.9 (Geneva) 1.877
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 1.842
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.911
Evenness: 0.989
Book Prominence
Ephesians 13.236
2 Timothy 6.18
1 Kings 6.158
1 Samuel 5.906
Galatians 5.897
1 Peter 5.625
Proverbs 5.001
Luke 4.819
1 Corinthians 4.523
Isaiah 4.511
Romans 4.022
Psalms 3.487
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Ephesians 6 10.872
1 Samuel 18 5.509
1 Corinthians 16 5.48
1 Kings 22 5.471
Luke 4 5.453
Proverbs 11 5.419
Isaiah 28 5.412
Proverbs 31 5.404
Psalms 16 5.373
1 Peter 5 5.366
Psalms 51 5.345
2 Timothy 4 5.337
1 Corinthians 13 5.311
Luke 10 5.307
Galatians 5 5.293
Luke 12 5.268
Romans 8 4.978
Diversity: 0.918
Evenness: 0.99
Verse Prominence
Ephesians 6.10 14.264
1 Samuel 18.23 7.139
Proverbs 31.2 7.139
Luke 4.13 7.137
Proverbs 11.18 7.136
Psalms 51.2 7.134
1 Corinthians 16.13 7.13
1 Corinthians 13.6 7.129
Galatians 5.17 7.117
Romans 8.39 7.109
Romans 8.38 7.108
1 Peter 5.8 7.1
2 Timothy 4.7 7.091
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase