Constantine, Henry

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 93.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 2.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 12.513
Old Testament (ODRV) 10.159
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 8.522
New Testament (ODRV) 6.193
Old Testament (AKJV) 5.825
New Testament (AKJV) 5.082
Diversity: 0.898
Evenness: 0.967
Book Prominence
Proverbs (AKJV) 20.267
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 6.994
Lamentations (AKJV) 6.782
1 Samuel (AKJV) 6.725
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 6.449
1 Peter (AKJV) 6.378
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 6.336
Genesis (AKJV) 6.286
Luke (ODRV) 6.249
Psalms (ODRV) 6.043
Matthew (AKJV) 5.734
Psalms (AKJV) 4.98
Diversity: 0.93
Evenness: 0.975
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 14.904
Proverbs 25 (AKJV) 9.943
1 Samuel 7 (AKJV) 4.991
Isaiah 57 (Douay-Rheims) 4.98
Psalms 88 (ODRV) 4.972
Genesis 27 (AKJV) 4.969
Ecclesiasticus 10 (Douay-Rheims) 4.964
Canticles 2 (Douay-Rheims) 4.963
Psalms 85 (AKJV) 4.958
1 Samuel 12 (AKJV) 4.956
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 4.95
Psalms 72 (AKJV) 4.95
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 4.934
Luke 19 (ODRV) 4.933
Lamentations 5 (AKJV) 4.928
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 4.851
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 4.846
Diversity: 0.93
Evenness: 0.975
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 16.12 (AKJV) 14.984
Proverbs 25.5 (AKJV) 9.991
Psalms 33.5 (AKJV) 4.998
1 Samuel 7.12 (AKJV) 4.997
Psalms 88.30 (ODRV) 4.997
Ecclesiasticus 10.10 (Douay-Rheims) 4.996
Genesis 27.22 (AKJV) 4.994
Matthew 27.8 (AKJV) 4.993
Psalms 107.34 (AKJV) 4.992
Luke 19.14 (ODRV) 4.992
Isaiah 57.20 (Douay-Rheims) 4.991
Psalms 72.5 (AKJV) 4.99
1 Samuel 12.25 (AKJV) 4.989
Canticles 2.15 (Douay-Rheims) 4.985
Psalms 85.10 (AKJV) 4.983
Lamentations 5.16 (AKJV) 4.979
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 4.919
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Canticles 19.214
1 Kings 18.466
1 Samuel 18.214
Proverbs 17.309
Romans 16.33
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Samuel 7 19.952
1 Kings 20 19.944
Proverbs 5 19.941
Canticles 2 19.913
Romans 13 19.244
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Samuel 7.12 24.988
1 Kings 20.42 24.983
Canticles 2.15 24.982
Romans 13.4 24.884
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase