Curll, Walter, 1575-1647

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 20.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 12.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 69.4% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.5% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 25.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.1% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.0% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.705
Evenness: 0.727
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 41.378
New Testament (Wycliffe) 1.415
Old Testament (Vulgate) 1.352
New Testament (AKJV) -0.473
Apocrypha (AKJV) -1.393
New Testament (Vulgate) -1.724
Old Testament (ODRV) -2.804
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -4.441
Old Testament (Geneva) -5.499
New Testament (Tyndale) -5.827
New Testament (Geneva) -6.829
Old Testament (AKJV) -7.138
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.93
Book Prominence
Hebrews (ODRV) 15.042
Romans (Geneva) 3.105
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.971
Romans (AKJV) 1.753
James (AKJV) 1.621
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.407
Romans (Tyndale) 1.328
Isaiah (Vulgate) 1.054
2 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.029
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.019
Ephesians (Vulgate) 1.002
Luke (Wycliffe) 0.999
Zechariah (Geneva) 0.979
Zechariah (AKJV) 0.925
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 0.924
Mark (AKJV) 0.879
Titus (Geneva) 0.876
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.864
Matthew (AKJV) 0.839
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 0.789
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 0.745
Galatians (Tyndale) 0.7
Revelation (Tyndale) 0.698
Philippians (Geneva) 0.687
James (Geneva) 0.679
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.676
2 Peter (AKJV) 0.675
Titus (AKJV) 0.658
1 John (Tyndale) 0.641
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.634
Colossians (AKJV) 0.615
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.596
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.592
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.585
Galatians (ODRV) 0.576
Revelation (AKJV) 0.573
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.536
Genesis (Geneva) 0.536
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.501
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.463
Philippians (AKJV) 0.393
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.381
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.359
Acts (AKJV) 0.349
Philippians (ODRV) 0.343
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.339
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.317
John (Geneva) 0.3
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.289
John (Tyndale) 0.288
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.285
Luke (Geneva) 0.274
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.268
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.21
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.205
Matthew (Geneva) 0.082
Luke (AKJV) 0.043
Psalms (ODRV) 0.024
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.022
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.015
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.038
Romans (ODRV) -0.04
1 Corinthians (Geneva) -0.123
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.322
Psalms (Geneva) -0.387
Psalms (AKJV) -1.04
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.948
Chapter Prominence
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 11.971
Romans 14 (Geneva) 3.331
Romans 14 (AKJV) 2.441
2 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.681
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 1.664
Romans 12 (Tyndale) 1.653
James 3 (AKJV) 1.626
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 1.554
Isaiah 57 (Vulgate) 0.86
1 Maccabees 14 (AKJV) 0.858
Zechariah 8 (Geneva) 0.856
Psalms 133 (Geneva) 0.855
Psalms 120 (Geneva) 0.855
Luke 7 (Wycliffe) 0.854
Psalms 132 (ODRV) 0.853
Zechariah 8 (AKJV) 0.851
Psalms 127 (ODRV) 0.851
Isaiah 32 (Geneva) 0.851
Mark 9 (AKJV) 0.849
2 Thessalonians 3 (ODRV) 0.849
Isaiah 48 (AKJV) 0.846
Genesis 13 (Geneva) 0.843
Revelation 19 (AKJV) 0.842
1 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 0.841
Isaiah 29 (Geneva) 0.837
Revelation 22 (Tyndale) 0.835
Proverbs 12 (Geneva) 0.834
Proverbs 14 (Geneva) 0.833
2 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 0.831
Psalms 45 (AKJV) 0.831
2 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 0.831
John 17 (Geneva) 0.831
Isaiah 32 (AKJV) 0.83
Colossians 4 (AKJV) 0.829
Ephesians 4 (Vulgate) 0.828
Acts 19 (AKJV) 0.827
Isaiah 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.825
2 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 0.822
Luke 23 (Geneva) 0.821
John 19 (Tyndale) 0.821
2 Thessalonians 3 (Geneva) 0.821
Psalms 85 (AKJV) 0.82
John 15 (Geneva) 0.815
Revelation 21 (AKJV) 0.815
Psalms 2 (Geneva) 0.814
Galatians 1 (Tyndale) 0.814
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 0.813
1 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 0.808
Luke 11 (AKJV) 0.805
Proverbs 21 (AKJV) 0.805
1 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 0.8
Romans 4 (Geneva) 0.788
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.788
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 0.788
Titus 2 (Geneva) 0.787
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 0.786
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.786
James 3 (Geneva) 0.78
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 0.778
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 0.771
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 0.769
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 0.768
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 0.767
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 0.766
1 Thessalonians 5 (Geneva) 0.766
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 0.766
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 0.765
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.762
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 0.762
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 0.762
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 0.752
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 0.752
1 Thessalonians 4 (Geneva) 0.752
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 0.751
Romans 12 (Geneva) 0.747
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.746
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 0.743
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.74
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.738
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 0.736
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 0.734
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.719
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.719
Titus 2 (AKJV) 0.718
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.717
Romans 13 (ODRV) 0.714
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.707
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 0.707
Romans 12 (AKJV) 0.686
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.671
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 0.666
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.628
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.542
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.956
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 12.14 (ODRV) 10.181
Romans 14.19 (Geneva) 2.91
Romans 14.19 (AKJV) 2.157
1 Thessalonians 4.7 (Tyndale) 1.457
Matthew 5.24 (Geneva) 1.454
Ephesians 4.6 (ODRV) 1.454
1 Corinthians 6.10 (AKJV) 1.453
Matthew 5.8 (Geneva) 1.448
Matthew 5.8 (AKJV) 1.448
Romans 12.18 (Tyndale) 1.447
2 Corinthians 7.1 (AKJV) 1.439
James 3.16 (AKJV) 1.428
Psalms 133.2 (Geneva) 0.729
John 19.35 (Tyndale) 0.729
Galatians 5.23 (ODRV) 0.729
Proverbs 12.20 (Geneva) 0.729
Isaiah 14.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.729
Isaiah 32.18 (Geneva) 0.729
Isaiah 29.4 (Geneva) 0.729
Psalms 120.7 (Geneva) 0.729
2 Corinthians 8.21 (Geneva) 0.729
1 Corinthians 1.8 (Tyndale) 0.729
Philippians 3.12 (Geneva) 0.728
2 Peter 3.14 (AKJV) 0.728
Zechariah 8.19 (Geneva) 0.728
Zechariah 8.19 (AKJV) 0.728
Ephesians 4.6 (Vulgate) 0.728
2 Timothy 2.14 (AKJV) 0.728
Psalms 127.4 (ODRV) 0.728
1 Maccabees 14.12 (AKJV) 0.728
Mark 9.50 (AKJV) 0.728
Isaiah 57.21 (Vulgate) 0.728
1 Corinthians 13.4 (Geneva) 0.728
Revelation 22.11 (Tyndale) 0.728
John 15.3 (Geneva) 0.728
1 Timothy 4.5 (Tyndale) 0.728
Proverbs 14.16 (Geneva) 0.728
Matthew 5.23 (Geneva) 0.727
Psalms 132.1 (ODRV) 0.727
1 Peter 1.22 (Geneva) 0.727
Acts 19.19 (AKJV) 0.727
Colossians 4.6 (AKJV) 0.727
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (ODRV) 0.727
1 Thessalonians 5.23 (Geneva) 0.727
1 Thessalonians 4.1 (Geneva) 0.727
Revelation 21.27 (AKJV) 0.727
1 Thessalonians 4.1 (AKJV) 0.726
Luke 7.35 (Wycliffe) 0.726
Psalms 2.2 (Geneva) 0.726
1 Corinthians 13.5 (Geneva) 0.726
Psalms 34.14 (AKJV) 0.726
2 Timothy 2.22 (AKJV) 0.726
Luke 23.12 (Geneva) 0.725
1 Corinthians 1.10 (Geneva) 0.725
John 17.17 (Geneva) 0.725
1 Corinthians 13.12 (ODRV) 0.725
Isaiah 48.22 (AKJV) 0.724
1 Timothy 6.4 (ODRV) 0.724
1 Timothy 4.5 (Geneva) 0.724
1 Thessalonians 4.7 (AKJV) 0.722
1 Thessalonians 4.7 (Geneva) 0.722
Romans 4.24 (Geneva) 0.722
Psalms 45.13 (AKJV) 0.722
Revelation 19.8 (AKJV) 0.722
1 Corinthians 1.12 (AKJV) 0.721
1 Timothy 4.5 (AKJV) 0.721
Hebrews 12.14 (AKJV) 0.72
Philippians 4.6 (AKJV) 0.72
Psalms 37.11 (AKJV) 0.72
2 Corinthians 13.11 (Geneva) 0.72
Romans 12.18 (Geneva) 0.72
2 Peter 3.11 (AKJV) 0.72
Philippians 2.2 (AKJV) 0.719
1 Corinthians 11.16 (Geneva) 0.719
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (AKJV) 0.719
Romans 12.10 (AKJV) 0.719
Ephesians 4.22 (AKJV) 0.719
Romans 13.12 (ODRV) 0.719
1 Peter 4.4 (Geneva) 0.719
Philippians 2.3 (AKJV) 0.718
Isaiah 32.17 (AKJV) 0.718
Genesis 13.8 (Geneva) 0.718
Psalms 51.10 (AKJV) 0.718
Ephesians 4.24 (Geneva) 0.718
1 Corinthians 13.12 (AKJV) 0.718
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (Geneva) 0.717
1 Corinthians 6.9 (AKJV) 0.717
James 3.6 (Geneva) 0.716
Philippians 2.21 (ODRV) 0.716
Luke 11.13 (AKJV) 0.714
1 John 3.2 (Tyndale) 0.714
Psalms 85.10 (AKJV) 0.713
Philippians 3.14 (Geneva) 0.713
Ephesians 4.2 (AKJV) 0.713
Philippians 3.9 (Geneva) 0.712
1 Peter 1.15 (AKJV) 0.712
Philippians 3.9 (Tyndale) 0.711
Romans 12.18 (AKJV) 0.71
Philippians 2.1 (Geneva) 0.708
Proverbs 21.1 (AKJV) 0.707
Proverbs 16.7 (AKJV) 0.707
Galatians 1.5 (Tyndale) 0.707
Ephesians 4.23 (ODRV) 0.706
1 Timothy 1.17 (Tyndale) 0.702
1 Corinthians 1.10 (AKJV) 0.698
Titus 2.12 (Geneva) 0.696
1 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 0.695
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 0.674
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 0.631
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 0.631
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians 3.081
Matthew 2.521
2 Thessalonians 2.243
Zechariah 2.132
Judges 1.968
1 Thessalonians 1.91
Titus 1.85
2 Peter 1.791
Mark 1.725
1 John 1.634
2 Timothy 1.613
1 Kings 1.591
James 1.546
1 Samuel 1.339
Philippians 1.3
1 Timothy 1.244
Revelation 1.158
1 Peter 1.058
Exodus 1.013
Ephesians 0.977
2 Corinthians 0.913
Genesis 0.551
Hebrews 0.489
Proverbs 0.434
Luke 0.252
Acts 0.222
John 0.162
Isaiah -0.056
Romans -0.545
Psalms -1.08
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
2 Corinthians 7 2.686
1 Corinthians 14 2.592
1 Corinthians 13 2.572
Romans 12 2.498
Matthew 5 2.329
Exodus 37 1.398
Judges 19 1.384
1 Kings 6 1.38
Zechariah 3 1.376
Zechariah 8 1.373
Psalms 133 1.357
Isaiah 32 1.356
Psalms 120 1.355
Genesis 13 1.352
Proverbs 12 1.351
Isaiah 29 1.344
Psalms 85 1.343
2 Corinthians 8 1.334
Revelation 19 1.33
1 Samuel 25 1.321
2 Corinthians 13 1.309
Psalms 45 1.307
Mark 9 1.303
Proverbs 30 1.287
Acts 19 1.284
Psalms 34 1.278
2 Corinthians 3 1.266
James 3 1.264
Revelation 22 1.264
2 Timothy 1 1.261
Psalms 19 1.258
2 Peter 3 1.254
Luke 11 1.254
Proverbs 24 1.243
2 Thessalonians 2 1.24
Proverbs 16 1.238
James 4 1.236
Acts 8 1.23
1 Thessalonians 5 1.217
1 Peter 4 1.213
1 Corinthians 7 1.21
John 15 1.206
Psalms 51 1.198
Acts 4 1.195
Titus 2 1.192
Matthew 24 1.19
1 Timothy 4 1.186
1 Thessalonians 4 1.183
John 17 1.183
1 Timothy 6 1.18
2 Peter 1 1.174
Psalms 2 1.168
2 Timothy 2 1.165
1 Timothy 2 1.149
Romans 14 1.145
1 John 3 1.132
1 Peter 1 1.117
1 Corinthians 6 1.115
Acts 2 1.113
Philippians 2 1.104
1 Corinthians 1 1.073
Hebrews 12 1.05
Philippians 3 1.013
1 Corinthians 11 0.997
Ephesians 4 0.968
Romans 13 0.653
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 14.1 2.621
Matthew 5.24 2.62
Romans 12.18 2.601
2 Corinthians 7.1 2.593
Judges 19.29 1.315
1 Corinthians 11.6 1.315
Exodus 37.2 1.315
Proverbs 12.20 1.314
Isaiah 29.4 1.314
Zechariah 3.4 1.314
Proverbs 30.5 1.313
2 Corinthians 8.21 1.312
2 Timothy 2.14 1.311
1 Corinthians 7.15 1.311
Psalms 34.13 1.31
2 Peter 3.14 1.309
Psalms 120.6 1.309
1 Thessalonians 4.7 1.309
Acts 4.31 1.309
Revelation 19.8 1.308
2 Thessalonians 2.13 1.308
Acts 8.23 1.307
Mark 9.50 1.307
1 Thessalonians 4.1 1.307
John 15.3 1.307
1 Corinthians 7.34 1.306
Revelation 22.11 1.306
Psalms 2.2 1.305
2 Timothy 2.22 1.305
1 Peter 1.2 1.305
Psalms 34.14 1.305
John 17.17 1.305
Psalms 19.8 1.305
1 Peter 4.4 1.305
Zechariah 8.19 1.304
1 Timothy 6.4 1.304
Psalms 45.13 1.304
James 3.16 1.303
Romans 14.19 1.303
Ephesians 4.2 1.303
Psalms 51.10 1.303
1 Timothy 6.11 1.302
Philippians 3.12 1.301
Ephesians 4.15 1.301
James 4.8 1.301
Isaiah 32.17 1.3
1 Thessalonians 5.23 1.3
1 Peter 1.15 1.299
1 Thessalonians 5.13 1.298
2 Timothy 1.9 1.298
Ephesians 4.22 1.298
Romans 13.12 1.298
Acts 2.1 1.298
Proverbs 16.7 1.295
Luke 11.13 1.294
Matthew 5.8 1.294
Psalms 133.1 1.293
Philippians 2.1 1.293
Psalms 85.10 1.291
2 Corinthians 13.11 1.291
1 John 3.3 1.284
Philippians 3.9 1.281
1 Peter 1.4 1.279
1 Corinthians 6.9 1.276
Ephesians 4.3 1.275
Hebrews 12.14 1.269
2 Peter 1.4 1.269
Titus 2.11 1.266
1 Corinthians 1.10 1.243
Proverbs 24.21 1.228
1 Timothy 2.2 1.222
1 Corinthians 11.16 1.217
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase