Dent, Daniel

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 11.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 75.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.7% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 7.708
Apocrypha (ODRV) 7.064
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.937
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.663
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.112
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.439
New Testament (Geneva) -1.442
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.751
New Testament (AKJV) -2.494
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.989
Book Prominence
Joel (Geneva) 6.419
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 4.012
Ephesians (AKJV) 3.434
1 Thessalonians (Vulgate) 2.13
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 2.082
Joel (AKJV) 2.06
Jonah (AKJV) 2.044
Judges (Geneva) 2.002
Zechariah (AKJV) 1.975
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.954
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.898
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.894
Daniel (Geneva) 1.862
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.752
James (Geneva) 1.729
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.715
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.684
Galatians (Geneva) 1.68
Acts (Geneva) 1.664
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.647
Revelation (AKJV) 1.624
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.587
Genesis (Geneva) 1.586
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.574
Galatians (AKJV) 1.499
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.48
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.449
Job (Geneva) 1.446
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.34
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.335
Luke (ODRV) 1.28
Romans (Tyndale) 1.254
John (AKJV) 1.137
Matthew (Geneva) 1.133
Luke (AKJV) 1.093
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.072
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.012
Romans (ODRV) 1.011
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.927
Matthew (AKJV) 0.765
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.729
Psalms (Geneva) 0.664
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
Joel 1 (Geneva) 5.541
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 3.601
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 3.527
Judges 16 (Geneva) 1.849
Joel 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.847
1 Thessalonians 5 (Vulgate) 1.846
Genesis 40 (Geneva) 1.844
Wisdom 15 (ODRV) 1.842
Isaiah 24 (Geneva) 1.839
Ecclesiasticus 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.837
Job 41 (Geneva) 1.835
Acts 17 (Geneva) 1.834
Joel 1 (AKJV) 1.832
Daniel 5 (Geneva) 1.831
Jeremiah 9 (Geneva) 1.829
Isaiah 28 (Geneva) 1.829
Jonah 1 (AKJV) 1.826
Isaiah 22 (AKJV) 1.825
Zechariah 12 (AKJV) 1.823
Proverbs 31 (Geneva) 1.817
Ecclesiastes 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.817
Jeremiah 23 (AKJV) 1.817
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 1.811
Proverbs 6 (AKJV) 1.81
Ecclesiasticus 31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.807
Luke 21 (ODRV) 1.807
Psalms 107 (Geneva) 1.805
Proverbs 23 (Geneva) 1.803
Romans 1 (Tyndale) 1.801
Proverbs 23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.799
James 4 (Geneva) 1.798
Luke 17 (AKJV) 1.795
1 Thessalonians 5 (Tyndale) 1.795
Proverbs 21 (AKJV) 1.794
Isaiah 5 (Geneva) 1.794
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 1.791
Revelation 20 (AKJV) 1.786
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 1.78
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.778
1 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 1.778
Isaiah 5 (AKJV) 1.77
1 Peter 5 (Geneva) 1.766
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 1.756
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.747
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 1.74
John 4 (AKJV) 1.74
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.716
Romans 13 (ODRV) 1.704
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.686
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 1.645
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.986
Verse Prominence
Joel 1.5 (Geneva) 4.914
Proverbs 23.30 (Douay-Rheims) 4.904
Isaiah 5.11 (AKJV) 3.273
1 Thessalonians 5.7 (ODRV) 3.268
Ephesians 5.18 (AKJV) 3.258
1 Thessalonians 5.7 (Vulgate) 1.639
Judges 16.20 (Geneva) 1.639
Proverbs 23.29 (Geneva) 1.638
Proverbs 23.30 (Geneva) 1.638
Isaiah 28.1 (Geneva) 1.638
Joel 1.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.638
Isaiah 24.9 (Geneva) 1.637
Jonah 1.5 (AKJV) 1.637
Proverbs 6.11 (AKJV) 1.637
Isaiah 5.12 (AKJV) 1.637
Proverbs 30.27 (AKJV) 1.637
1 Timothy 4.4 (Geneva) 1.637
Ecclesiasticus 3.33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.637
1 Corinthians 15.32 (AKJV) 1.637
Romans 13.13 (ODRV) 1.637
James 4.9 (Geneva) 1.637
Romans 1.23 (Tyndale) 1.637
Proverbs 21.17 (AKJV) 1.637
Isaiah 5.22 (Geneva) 1.637
Job 41.20 (Geneva) 1.637
Luke 17.26 (AKJV) 1.636
Joel 1.4 (AKJV) 1.636
Daniel 5.27 (Geneva) 1.636
1 Corinthians 15.34 (AKJV) 1.636
Acts 17.30 (Geneva) 1.636
Matthew 24.38 (AKJV) 1.636
Isaiah 22.12 (AKJV) 1.636
Ecclesiasticus 31.36 (Douay-Rheims) 1.635
Genesis 40.23 (Geneva) 1.635
Proverbs 31.4 (Geneva) 1.634
Ecclesiastes 3.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.633
Jeremiah 9.1 (Geneva) 1.632
John 4.14 (AKJV) 1.632
Psalms 107.34 (Geneva) 1.631
Wisdom 15.18 (ODRV) 1.631
Jeremiah 23.10 (AKJV) 1.63
1 Thessalonians 5.6 (Tyndale) 1.63
Matthew 25.30 (Geneva) 1.628
1 Peter 5.8 (Geneva) 1.628
Luke 21.34 (ODRV) 1.628
1 Thessalonians 5.6 (AKJV) 1.627
Galatians 6.8 (Geneva) 1.627
1 Corinthians 6.9 (AKJV) 1.626
Proverbs 23.31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.626
1 Corinthians 6.10 (Geneva) 1.624
Galatians 6.8 (AKJV) 1.623
Zechariah 12.11 (AKJV) 1.621
2 Peter 3.18 (Tyndale) 1.611
Revelation 20.14 (AKJV) 1.61
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.922
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
Ephesians 10.352
Isaiah 9.319
Joel 5.733
Judges 5.093
1 Thessalonians 5.035
1 Timothy 4.369
1 Peter 4.183
Jeremiah 4.143
Genesis 3.676
Proverbs 3.559
Luke 3.377
1 Corinthians 3.081
Romans 2.58
Psalms 2.045
Diversity: 0.949
Evenness: 0.99
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 5 8.446
Ephesians 5 8.397
Judges 16 4.311
Joel 1 4.291
Genesis 9 4.252
Psalms 115 4.244
Jeremiah 23 4.23
Proverbs 21 4.228
Proverbs 30 4.226
Psalms 107 4.213
Isaiah 28 4.205
Luke 21 4.199
Proverbs 31 4.197
Proverbs 23 4.189
1 Timothy 3 4.158
1 Peter 5 4.158
1 Thessalonians 5 4.157
1 Corinthians 7 4.149
1 Corinthians 6 4.055
1 Corinthians 15 3.941
Romans 13 3.592
Diversity: 0.956
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Ephesians 5.18 7.679
Isaiah 5.11 7.64
Proverbs 30.25 3.844
Judges 16.9 3.844
Proverbs 31.4 3.843
Proverbs 30.26 3.843
Psalms 115.7 3.843
1 Corinthians 7.11 3.843
Psalms 115.6 3.842
Proverbs 21.17 3.842
Proverbs 23.31 3.841
Judges 16.20 3.841
1 Thessalonians 5.7 3.84
Isaiah 5.12 3.839
1 Timothy 3.3 3.836
Psalms 107.34 3.835
Jeremiah 23.10 3.83
Romans 13.12 3.828
1 Corinthians 15.32 3.824
Luke 21.34 3.814
Joel 1.5 3.808
1 Corinthians 6.9 3.807
Isaiah 28.1 3.806
1 Peter 5.8 3.803
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase