Douglas, Robert, 1594-1674

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 88.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.6% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 7.34
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.994
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.663
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.584
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.112
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.439
New Testament (ODRV) -1.382
New Testament (Geneva) -1.442
New Testament (AKJV) -2.494
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 4.377
Numbers (AKJV) 4.326
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 2.892
2 Kings (AKJV) 2.85
1 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.456
1 Esdras (AKJV) 1.436
Colossians (Vulgate) 1.435
Joshua (Douay-Rheims) 1.429
Nehemiah (AKJV) 1.418
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.399
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 1.376
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.353
2 Kings (Geneva) 1.352
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.335
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.3
Judges (AKJV) 1.29
1 Samuel (Geneva) 1.287
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.266
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.246
Hosea (AKJV) 1.218
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.207
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.177
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.121
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.121
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.116
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.107
Colossians (ODRV) 1.104
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.079
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.061
1 John (Tyndale) 1.056
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.054
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.011
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.0
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.996
1 John (AKJV) 0.962
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.938
James (AKJV) 0.912
Acts (ODRV) 0.885
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.819
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.774
Luke (Tyndale) 0.771
Philippians (ODRV) 0.757
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.754
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.732
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.7
Luke (ODRV) 0.645
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.624
Romans (Tyndale) 0.619
John (ODRV) 0.538
John (AKJV) 0.502
Psalms (ODRV) 0.439
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.377
Romans (ODRV) 0.375
Matthew (ODRV) 0.256
Romans (Geneva) 0.149
Matthew (AKJV) 0.13
Psalms (Geneva) 0.028
Romans (AKJV) -0.08
Psalms (AKJV) -0.625
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Numbers 32 (AKJV) 2.906
4 Kings 11 (Douay-Rheims) 2.9
2 Kings 11 (AKJV) 1.937
2 Paralipomenon 25 (Douay-Rheims) 1.931
Ezekiel 45 (Douay-Rheims) 0.97
1 Kings 23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.969
2 Paralipomenon 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.969
Ezekiel 48 (Douay-Rheims) 0.969
Jeremiah 21 (Geneva) 0.969
Jeremiah 34 (AKJV) 0.969
2 Chronicles 22 (AKJV) 0.969
2 Chronicles 23 (Geneva) 0.968
Jeremiah 34 (Geneva) 0.968
Jeremiah 34 (Douay-Rheims) 0.968
1 Samuel 23 (AKJV) 0.966
2 Chronicles 25 (AKJV) 0.966
2 Chronicles 24 (Geneva) 0.966
2 Kings 11 (Geneva) 0.965
1 Samuel 24 (Geneva) 0.965
2 Kings 15 (AKJV) 0.965
Nehemiah 5 (AKJV) 0.964
1 Kings 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.964
2 Chronicles 24 (AKJV) 0.963
2 Kings 18 (AKJV) 0.963
2 Paralipomenon 33 (Douay-Rheims) 0.963
Deuteronomy 11 (AKJV) 0.963
4 Kings 18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.962
2 Chronicles 14 (Geneva) 0.961
3 Kings 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.961
1 Chronicles 29 (Geneva) 0.961
Colossians 2 (Vulgate) 0.96
Deuteronomy 8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.96
Jeremiah 22 (Geneva) 0.959
4 Kings 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.958
4 Kings 21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.958
Psalms 76 (Geneva) 0.958
Psalms 19 (ODRV) 0.958
2 Paralipomenon 19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.958
Psalms 97 (Geneva) 0.957
1 Kings 2 (AKJV) 0.957
Joshua 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.957
Isaiah 62 (Douay-Rheims) 0.956
1 Samuel 10 (Geneva) 0.956
1 Esdras 4 (AKJV) 0.956
Jeremiah 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.956
2 Chronicles 19 (Geneva) 0.954
1 Kings 1 (Geneva) 0.954
1 Kings 1 (AKJV) 0.953
Deuteronomy 17 (Geneva) 0.952
2 Thessalonians 3 (Tyndale) 0.952
Deuteronomy 17 (AKJV) 0.951
Psalms 1 (Geneva) 0.951
Psalms 20 (AKJV) 0.951
Ecclesiastes 4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.951
Deuteronomy 29 (AKJV) 0.951
Jeremiah 22 (AKJV) 0.949
Zechariah 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.949
Luke 13 (ODRV) 0.94
Psalms 101 (AKJV) 0.938
Judges 5 (AKJV) 0.938
Psalms 21 (AKJV) 0.937
2 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 0.933
2 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.931
Psalms 2 (Geneva) 0.923
John 19 (AKJV) 0.923
Psalms 72 (AKJV) 0.921
Hosea 6 (AKJV) 0.921
Acts 13 (ODRV) 0.921
Psalms 94 (AKJV) 0.918
John 18 (AKJV) 0.917
Proverbs 25 (AKJV) 0.914
John 19 (ODRV) 0.913
Luke 6 (Tyndale) 0.912
2 Chronicles 19 (AKJV) 0.91
Proverbs 8 (Geneva) 0.905
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 0.903
Luke 20 (ODRV) 0.902
Romans 5 (ODRV) 0.898
Proverbs 20 (AKJV) 0.897
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 0.897
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 0.893
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 0.889
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 0.888
John 5 (AKJV) 0.882
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 0.874
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.866
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 0.861
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 0.859
1 John 2 (AKJV) 0.857
James 1 (AKJV) 0.841
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 0.837
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 0.824
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 0.817
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 0.798
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.759
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.646
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.61
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Numbers 32.23 (AKJV) 2.304
4 Kings 11.12 (Douay-Rheims) 2.301
2 Kings 11.17 (AKJV) 1.537
2 Paralipomenon 25.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.531
Romans 13.5 (AKJV) 1.489
1 Kings 23.27 (Douay-Rheims) 0.769
4 Kings 22.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.769
Ezekiel 45.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.769
Numbers 32.1 (AKJV) 0.769
Numbers 32.7 (AKJV) 0.769
2 Chronicles 24.18 (Geneva) 0.769
2 Paralipomenon 24.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.769
Ezekiel 48.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.769
Jeremiah 22.1 (AKJV) 0.769
1 Kings 2.12 (AKJV) 0.769
Nehemiah 5.13 (AKJV) 0.769
Jeremiah 34.8 (Geneva) 0.769
Jeremiah 34.16 (AKJV) 0.769
2 Chronicles 22.9 (AKJV) 0.769
2 Paralipomenon 24.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.769
3 Kings 1.23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.769
Deuteronomy 11.1 (AKJV) 0.769
2 Kings 11.1 (AKJV) 0.768
John 19.35 (ODRV) 0.768
2 Chronicles 23.16 (Geneva) 0.768
1 John 2.27 (Tyndale) 0.768
1 Samuel 10.27 (Geneva) 0.768
2 Chronicles 19.4 (AKJV) 0.768
1 Samuel 23.27 (AKJV) 0.768
2 Chronicles 25.16 (AKJV) 0.768
2 Kings 18.6 (AKJV) 0.768
2 Kings 18.7 (AKJV) 0.768
1 Esdras 4.30 (AKJV) 0.768
1 Kings 1.46 (AKJV) 0.768
Jeremiah 21.11 (Geneva) 0.768
Jeremiah 22.3 (Geneva) 0.768
Jeremiah 22.4 (AKJV) 0.768
Jeremiah 22.5 (AKJV) 0.768
Jeremiah 22.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.768
Psalms 19.2 (ODRV) 0.768
Psalms 20.1 (AKJV) 0.768
Jeremiah 34.11 (Geneva) 0.768
Jeremiah 34.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.768
Jeremiah 34.20 (Geneva) 0.768
4 Kings 21.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.768
2 Chronicles 24.24 (AKJV) 0.768
2 Corinthians 1.21 (Tyndale) 0.768
1 Kings 10.27 (Douay-Rheims) 0.768
2 Chronicles 23.17 (Geneva) 0.768
Jeremiah 34.11 (AKJV) 0.768
Jeremiah 34.15 (Geneva) 0.768
Colossians 2.17 (Vulgate) 0.767
Psalms 97.2 (Geneva) 0.767
2 Kings 11.12 (Geneva) 0.767
Isaiah 62.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.767
Deuteronomy 17.18 (Geneva) 0.767
Deuteronomy 17.19 (AKJV) 0.767
John 5.39 (AKJV) 0.767
Psalms 1.2 (Geneva) 0.767
Psalms 119.24 (AKJV) 0.767
2 Kings 11.17 (Geneva) 0.767
2 Thessalonians 3.1 (Tyndale) 0.767
2 Chronicles 24.18 (AKJV) 0.767
4 Kings 18.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.767
Philippians 1.16 (ODRV) 0.767
Psalms 94.20 (AKJV) 0.767
Psalms 20.2 (AKJV) 0.767
2 Paralipomenon 33.24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.767
Deuteronomy 8.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.767
2 Paralipomenon 19.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.767
Deuteronomy 29.9 (AKJV) 0.767
John 19.2 (AKJV) 0.767
1 Samuel 10.9 (Geneva) 0.767
1 Samuel 24.6 (Geneva) 0.767
2 Chronicles 24.17 (AKJV) 0.767
1 Chronicles 29.23 (Geneva) 0.767
4 Kings 21.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.766
Romans 5.1 (ODRV) 0.766
Hosea 6.7 (AKJV) 0.766
Matthew 10.36 (ODRV) 0.766
2 Kings 15.34 (AKJV) 0.766
3 Kings 1.46 (Douay-Rheims) 0.766
2 Corinthians 1.21 (ODRV) 0.765
1 Timothy 6.3 (ODRV) 0.765
2 Chronicles 14.2 (Geneva) 0.765
Psalms 76.12 (Geneva) 0.765
Colossians 2.17 (ODRV) 0.765
Joshua 1.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.765
Psalms 119.2 (AKJV) 0.764
Ecclesiastes 4.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.764
Zechariah 7.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.764
1 John 2.27 (AKJV) 0.764
Acts 13.49 (ODRV) 0.764
1 Kings 1.46 (Geneva) 0.764
Romans 13.4 (Tyndale) 0.763
Psalms 101.7 (AKJV) 0.762
2 Chronicles 19.7 (Geneva) 0.762
Psalms 72.6 (AKJV) 0.762
Matthew 23.38 (AKJV) 0.762
Luke 13.24 (ODRV) 0.762
1 Peter 5.4 (AKJV) 0.761
James 1.12 (AKJV) 0.76
Ephesians 6.1 (AKJV) 0.76
Ephesians 6.1 (Geneva) 0.76
Judges 5.23 (AKJV) 0.76
Proverbs 25.5 (AKJV) 0.76
Proverbs 20.8 (AKJV) 0.76
Psalms 2.12 (Geneva) 0.759
Luke 6.36 (Tyndale) 0.757
Psalms 21.3 (AKJV) 0.755
Romans 13.4 (Geneva) 0.755
Romans 13.6 (Tyndale) 0.754
Luke 20.25 (ODRV) 0.749
John 18.36 (AKJV) 0.747
1 Timothy 2.2 (Geneva) 0.738
1 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 0.736
Matthew 22.21 (ODRV) 0.734
Proverbs 8.15 (Geneva) 0.733
1 Timothy 2.2 (ODRV) 0.728
2 Chronicles 19.6 (AKJV) 0.722
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 0.701
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 0.665
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 0.593
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.954
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
1 Chronicles 7.333
Romans 4.33
Nehemiah 3.372
Joshua 3.032
Zechariah 3.007
Judges 2.843
2 Chronicles 2.715
2 Kings 2.624
1 John 2.509
Numbers 2.482
1 Kings 2.466
Ezekiel 2.332
1 Samuel 2.214
1 Timothy 2.119
Deuteronomy 1.963
1 Peter 1.933
Jeremiah 1.893
2 Corinthians 1.788
Hebrews 1.364
Proverbs 1.309
John 1.037
Isaiah 0.819
Psalms -0.205
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
2 Kings 18 3.934
1 Chronicles 29 3.92
Romans 13 3.244
Ezekiel 45 1.992
2 Chronicles 22 1.991
Jeremiah 34 1.986
2 Chronicles 2 1.986
2 Chronicles 14 1.982
Numbers 32 1.978
Nehemiah 5 1.978
2 Chronicles 25 1.977
Nehemiah 6 1.974
2 Kings 11 1.971
2 Chronicles 16 1.96
Isaiah 62 1.96
2 Chronicles 32 1.958
2 Chronicles 24 1.956
Psalms 141 1.953
Psalms 21 1.951
2 Chronicles 15 1.943
Isaiah 41 1.938
Joshua 1 1.932
2 Kings 23 1.932
1 Kings 2 1.93
1 Samuel 10 1.928
Psalms 94 1.928
Psalms 101 1.922
Proverbs 25 1.921
Jeremiah 22 1.907
2 Chronicles 19 1.906
Zechariah 12 1.9
Deuteronomy 17 1.896
Judges 5 1.892
Isaiah 45 1.89
2 Chronicles 20 1.88
Proverbs 20 1.88
Psalms 10 1.865
2 Corinthians 1 1.819
1 Peter 5 1.81
1 John 2 1.795
Psalms 1 1.791
Proverbs 8 1.789
John 5 1.741
1 Timothy 2 1.74
Hebrews 12 1.642
Psalms 119 1.592
Romans 8 1.423
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
2 Kings 18.6 3.769
1 Chronicles 29.23 3.765
Deuteronomy 17.19 3.757
Romans 13.4 3.658
2 Chronicles 22.9 1.885
Ezekiel 45.7 1.885
Ezekiel 45.8 1.885
2 Chronicles 24.23 1.885
Isaiah 41.3 1.885
2 Chronicles 2.17 1.885
Nehemiah 6.13 1.885
2 Kings 11.17 1.884
2 Chronicles 19.4 1.884
Nehemiah 5.13 1.884
1 Kings 2.3 1.884
2 Chronicles 25.2 1.883
Jeremiah 34.8 1.883
Psalms 119.24 1.882
Zechariah 12.3 1.882
Isaiah 62.3 1.882
2 Kings 23.3 1.881
2 Chronicles 24.17 1.881
Psalms 94.20 1.88
2 Chronicles 19.5 1.879
Deuteronomy 17.20 1.879
Psalms 21.3 1.878
Proverbs 25.5 1.878
1 Kings 2.2 1.878
1 John 2.27 1.877
Joshua 1.8 1.876
1 Samuel 10.9 1.876
Psalms 101.7 1.874
Deuteronomy 17.18 1.873
2 Corinthians 1.21 1.872
Psalms 1.1 1.871
Psalms 141.5 1.871
Isaiah 45.1 1.87
Proverbs 20.8 1.869
1 Peter 5.4 1.862
Hebrews 12.28 1.862
John 5.39 1.86
2 Chronicles 19.7 1.858
Romans 8.13 1.851
2 Chronicles 19.6 1.839
Romans 13.5 1.825
1 Timothy 2.1 1.81
2 Kings 11.12 1.799
1 Timothy 2.2 1.793
Proverbs 8.15 1.776
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase