Dulany, Edmond

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation -inf% 4.0%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation -inf% 4.0%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 94.2% 96.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 2.0% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 3.7% 4.0%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.7% 4.0%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.7% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.0% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.861
Evenness: 0.953
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 14.527
New Testament (Vulgate) 11.239
Apocrypha (ODRV) 6.307
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.236
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.826
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.189
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.87
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.508
New Testament (AKJV) -3.251
Diversity: 0.913
Evenness: 0.969
Book Prominence
Matthew (ODRV) 16.364
Matthew (Vulgate) 11.444
Wisdom (ODRV) 5.662
2 Esdras (AKJV) 5.638
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 5.548
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 5.46
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 5.417
1 John (ODRV) 5.391
Genesis (ODRV) 5.349
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 5.265
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 5.177
Psalms (ODRV) 4.783
Romans (ODRV) 4.719
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 4.437
Diversity: 0.92
Evenness: 0.971
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 16.569
Matthew 6 (Vulgate) 11.072
Ecclesiasticus 9 (AKJV) 5.551
Psalms 4 (ODRV) 5.536
Psalms 105 (ODRV) 5.535
2 Esdras 8 (AKJV) 5.534
2 Kings 18 (Douay-Rheims) 5.531
Wisdom 2 (ODRV) 5.53
Ecclesiastes 5 (Douay-Rheims) 5.522
Ecclesiastes 1 (Geneva) 5.509
1 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 5.503
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 5.485
1 John 2 (ODRV) 5.48
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 5.457
Romans 8 (ODRV) 5.371
Diversity: 0.925
Evenness: 0.971
Verse Prominence
Matthew 6.19 (ODRV) 14.989
Matthew 6.19 (Vulgate) 9.996
Matthew 6.20 (ODRV) 9.979
Ecclesiasticus 9.6 (AKJV) 4.998
2 Esdras 8.45 (AKJV) 4.998
2 Kings 18.32 (Douay-Rheims) 4.998
Psalms 105.41 (ODRV) 4.997
Wisdom 2.8 (ODRV) 4.997
1 Corinthians 8.12 (AKJV) 4.997
Ecclesiastes 12.8 (AKJV) 4.995
Psalms 4.3 (ODRV) 4.995
Romans 8.29 (ODRV) 4.995
Genesis 2.15 (ODRV) 4.994
Ecclesiastes 5.9 (Douay-Rheims) 4.993
1 John 2.17 (ODRV) 4.993
Ecclesiastes 1.2 (Geneva) 4.974
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.778
Evenness: 0.97
Book Prominence
Psalms 29.128
2 Kings 15.29
Ecclesiastes 14.841
Job 14.42
1 Corinthians 13.498
Diversity: 0.778
Evenness: 0.97
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 75 33.256
Job 30 16.622
2 Kings 18 16.6
Ecclesiastes 2 16.584
1 Corinthians 7 16.468
Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Job 30.15 99.962
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase