E. C., fl. 1618

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 21.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 11.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 17.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.877
Evenness: 0.923
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 18.575
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.604
Apocrypha (ODRV) 3.529
New Testament (Wycliffe) 3.267
Old Testament (Vulgate) 3.203
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 1.402
Apocrypha (AKJV) 0.458
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.589
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.975
New Testament (ODRV) -4.918
New Testament (Geneva) -4.978
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.286
New Testament (AKJV) -6.029
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.971
Book Prominence
Psalms (Geneva) 10.394
Jonah (ODRV) 4.62
Ephesians (AKJV) 3.848
Habakkuk (Vulgate) 2.376
Job (Vulgate) 2.327
Lamentations (ODRV) 2.247
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 2.231
John (Wycliffe) 2.177
Wisdom (ODRV) 2.161
Daniel (Geneva) 2.069
2 Timothy (Geneva) 2.028
Wisdom (AKJV) 2.023
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.986
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.959
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.955
Philippians (Geneva) 1.944
James (Geneva) 1.936
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.922
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.849
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.844
Exodus (AKJV) 1.818
1 John (AKJV) 1.804
Genesis (Geneva) 1.793
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.781
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.759
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.687
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.656
Job (Geneva) 1.653
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.638
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.574
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.547
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.543
Romans (Tyndale) 1.462
Matthew (ODRV) 1.098
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.936
Psalms (AKJV) 0.218
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.98
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 104 (Geneva) 7.764
Jonah 1 (ODRV) 3.088
Psalms 85 (Geneva) 3.084
Psalms 124 (AKJV) 3.06
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 2.805
Habakkuk 1 (Vulgate) 1.562
Amos 9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.559
Job 15 (Vulgate) 1.559
Isaiah 27 (Geneva) 1.558
Lamentations 4 (ODRV) 1.555
Ecclesiasticus 32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.555
John 16 (Wycliffe) 1.552
Psalms 14 (Geneva) 1.552
Psalms 143 (Geneva) 1.551
Psalms 88 (AKJV) 1.549
Psalms 74 (Geneva) 1.548
Psalms 46 (Geneva) 1.548
Psalms 93 (AKJV) 1.545
Genesis 6 (Geneva) 1.545
Isaiah 56 (Douay-Rheims) 1.545
Daniel 4 (Geneva) 1.543
Jeremiah 51 (AKJV) 1.541
Jonah 2 (ODRV) 1.538
Wisdom 5 (ODRV) 1.537
Psalms 77 (Geneva) 1.537
Exodus 14 (AKJV) 1.537
Psalms 69 (AKJV) 1.532
Psalms 112 (Geneva) 1.53
Ecclesiastes 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.528
Revelation 21 (Tyndale) 1.528
Wisdom 5 (AKJV) 1.526
2 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 1.523
Isaiah 53 (Douay-Rheims) 1.52
Psalms 85 (AKJV) 1.52
2 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.516
Psalms 2 (Geneva) 1.514
Proverbs 10 (Geneva) 1.513
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.512
James 4 (Geneva) 1.509
Ephesians 2 (Tyndale) 1.508
Matthew 8 (ODRV) 1.507
Psalms 46 (AKJV) 1.503
Job 14 (Geneva) 1.497
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 1.477
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 1.475
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.474
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.471
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.466
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.46
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 1.455
1 John 2 (AKJV) 1.448
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.448
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.445
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 1.445
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 1.441
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 1.413
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.982
Verse Prominence
Psalms 104.25 (Geneva) 7.137
Psalms 85.5 (Geneva) 2.855
Psalms 124.4 (AKJV) 2.851
Jonah 1.4 (ODRV) 2.838
Ephesians 4.11 (AKJV) 2.828
Daniel 4.28 (Geneva) 1.428
Isaiah 27.1 (Geneva) 1.428
Habakkuk 1.14 (Vulgate) 1.428
Psalms 74.1 (Geneva) 1.428
Exodus 14.17 (AKJV) 1.428
Amos 9.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.428
Ecclesiasticus 32.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.428
Psalms 46.5 (Geneva) 1.428
Romans 3.16 (Tyndale) 1.428
Jeremiah 51.18 (AKJV) 1.428
Lamentations 4.5 (ODRV) 1.427
Ecclesiastes 5.16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.427
Psalms 69.1 (AKJV) 1.427
Psalms 144.7 (AKJV) 1.427
Psalms 88.14 (AKJV) 1.427
Psalms 106.8 (AKJV) 1.427
Genesis 6.12 (Geneva) 1.427
Proverbs 10.23 (Geneva) 1.427
Psalms 119.103 (Geneva) 1.427
Isaiah 56.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.427
Proverbs 24.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.427
Revelation 21.23 (Tyndale) 1.426
Psalms 85.5 (AKJV) 1.426
Psalms 77.7 (Geneva) 1.426
Psalms 143.10 (Geneva) 1.426
Psalms 14.2 (Geneva) 1.426
Job 15.16 (Vulgate) 1.426
Job 14.1 (Geneva) 1.425
Psalms 107.18 (AKJV) 1.425
Matthew 8.24 (ODRV) 1.425
Psalms 14.3 (Geneva) 1.425
Psalms 2.3 (Geneva) 1.425
Psalms 46.3 (AKJV) 1.424
Psalms 93.3 (AKJV) 1.423
2 Peter 1.19 (Geneva) 1.423
Psalms 104.25 (AKJV) 1.422
John 16.11 (Wycliffe) 1.422
James 4.4 (Geneva) 1.422
Wisdom 5.10 (ODRV) 1.421
Psalms 112.7 (Geneva) 1.421
Matthew 8.32 (ODRV) 1.421
Jonah 2.1 (ODRV) 1.42
Psalms 107.28 (AKJV) 1.42
2 Timothy 1.12 (AKJV) 1.42
Wisdom 5.10 (AKJV) 1.419
Isaiah 53.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.418
Ephesians 2.3 (Tyndale) 1.418
1 Peter 1.9 (ODRV) 1.418
2 Timothy 4.6 (Geneva) 1.417
Psalms 107.27 (AKJV) 1.416
Psalms 107.25 (AKJV) 1.416
Philippians 2.21 (Geneva) 1.416
Ephesians 2.12 (ODRV) 1.412
2 Corinthians 12.9 (Geneva) 1.411
Psalms 107.24 (AKJV) 1.407
1 Corinthians 7.31 (AKJV) 1.399
1 John 2.15 (AKJV) 1.398
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Esther 2.574
Habakkuk 2.509
Lamentations 2.343
1 Thessalonians 1.91
Hosea 1.853
Titus 1.85
Mark 1.725
Daniel 1.687
1 John 1.634
2 Timothy 1.613
James 1.546
Ezekiel 1.457
1 Samuel 1.339
Philippians 1.3
1 Timothy 1.244
Revelation 1.158
Jeremiah 1.018
Exodus 1.013
Ephesians 0.977
2 Corinthians 0.913
Job 0.879
Genesis 0.551
Hebrews 0.489
Proverbs 0.434
Luke 0.252
Acts 0.222
John 0.162
1 Corinthians -0.044
Isaiah -0.056
Romans -0.545
Matthew -0.604
Psalms -1.08
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 9 2.275
Matthew 8 2.254
1 Corinthians 3 2.187
Esther 7 1.197
1 Samuel 9 1.192
Psalms 88 1.186
Psalms 143 1.183
Psalms 124 1.181
Ezekiel 34 1.181
Psalms 74 1.178
Job 20 1.165
Mark 12 1.165
Genesis 7 1.164
Acts 27 1.16
Hosea 5 1.16
Luke 5 1.159
Revelation 4 1.159
Habakkuk 1 1.159
Lamentations 1 1.156
Psalms 85 1.154
Job 15 1.153
Isaiah 56 1.15
Psalms 69 1.145
Psalms 46 1.14
Psalms 112 1.139
Ezekiel 3 1.137
Psalms 144 1.133
Luke 3 1.133
Acts 18 1.128
Jeremiah 22 1.127
Lamentations 4 1.122
Psalms 14 1.109
Psalms 77 1.108
Psalms 104 1.106
Psalms 103 1.103
Acts 14 1.096
Exodus 14 1.096
John 21 1.091
Psalms 107 1.084
Mark 16 1.08
1 John 5 1.076
2 Timothy 1 1.072
Daniel 4 1.069
Genesis 6 1.069
Luke 11 1.065
Revelation 1 1.063
2 Corinthians 12 1.06
1 Corinthians 9 1.059
James 4 1.047
Isaiah 53 1.043
Acts 8 1.042
Proverbs 10 1.034
1 Timothy 3 1.029
1 Thessalonians 5 1.028
1 Corinthians 4 1.024
1 Corinthians 7 1.021
John 10 1.021
Revelation 21 1.019
1 Corinthians 12 1.017
Isaiah 57 1.006
Hebrews 6 1.002
2 Timothy 4 1.001
Acts 20 0.998
1 Timothy 6 0.991
Romans 3 0.986
Philippians 1 0.98
Titus 3 0.98
Matthew 13 0.979
Psalms 2 0.979
Matthew 28 0.973
John 1 0.951
Genesis 3 0.949
Luke 12 0.932
Ephesians 2 0.931
Acts 2 0.924
2 Corinthians 5 0.881
1 Corinthians 15 0.813
Ephesians 4 0.779
Matthew 5 0.732
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Matthew 9.38 2.056
Matthew 8.24 2.046
1 Corinthians 3.9 2.044
Luke 5.10 1.03
Daniel 4.26 1.03
Psalms 144.7 1.03
Psalms 74.1 1.03
Psalms 85.5 1.03
Psalms 85.6 1.03
Genesis 7.16 1.03
Job 20.13 1.03
Mark 12.2 1.03
Ezekiel 34.1 1.03
Jeremiah 22.14 1.029
Psalms 88.14 1.029
Exodus 14.4 1.029
Psalms 107.28 1.029
Genesis 7.17 1.029
Lamentations 4.5 1.028
Psalms 107.25 1.028
Psalms 69.1 1.028
Psalms 107.30 1.028
1 Samuel 9.9 1.028
John 10.2 1.028
Luke 3.4 1.028
Revelation 4.6 1.027
Psalms 124.4 1.027
Acts 27.20 1.027
Psalms 103.4 1.027
Proverbs 10.23 1.027
Acts 18.10 1.027
Psalms 104.26 1.026
Psalms 107.27 1.026
Romans 3.16 1.026
Matthew 13.47 1.025
Esther 7.10 1.025
Habakkuk 1.14 1.025
Psalms 77.7 1.025
1 Corinthians 12.9 1.025
Acts 27.24 1.025
Psalms 143.10 1.025
Psalms 112.7 1.025
Matthew 13.30 1.024
Psalms 46.3 1.024
Psalms 14.3 1.024
Job 20.12 1.024
2 Corinthians 12.14 1.024
Luke 11.52 1.024
Psalms 14.2 1.023
Lamentations 1.1 1.022
Job 15.16 1.022
Isaiah 56.10 1.022
Hebrews 6.19 1.021
Isaiah 56.11 1.021
John 1.5 1.02
Psalms 103.2 1.019
Genesis 6.12 1.019
1 Corinthians 9.14 1.019
Psalms 2.3 1.019
Genesis 3.17 1.018
1 Corinthians 15.28 1.018
2 Timothy 4.6 1.018
Matthew 8.26 1.018
Revelation 1.20 1.017
Acts 2.41 1.017
Ezekiel 3.17 1.017
Matthew 5.13 1.017
Psalms 107.24 1.015
1 John 5.19 1.015
Isaiah 53.6 1.014
Isaiah 57.20 1.013
John 10.18 1.013
1 Thessalonians 5.13 1.013
James 4.4 1.011
Hosea 5.15 1.011
1 Timothy 3.1 1.011
1 Timothy 6.9 1.009
Titus 3.3 1.009
2 Timothy 1.12 1.008
Acts 14.22 1.007
Revelation 21.4 1.004
John 21.15 1.004
Luke 12.19 1.003
Ephesians 2.3 1.0
1 Corinthians 7.31 0.998
1 Corinthians 4.1 0.998
Mark 16.15 0.998
Ephesians 2.2 0.997
Ephesians 4.12 0.994
2 Corinthians 5.20 0.988
Ephesians 4.11 0.98
Philippians 1.23 0.972
Acts 20.28 0.972
Matthew 28.19 0.953
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase