Edzard, J. E

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 83.2% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 7.648
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.903
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.493
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.855
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.797
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.47
New Testament (ODRV) -0.473
New Testament (Geneva) -0.533
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.842
New Testament (AKJV) -1.585
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
4 Kings (Vulgate) 4.14
Judges (Douay-Rheims) 4.041
1 Samuel (Geneva) 3.915
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 3.894
Numbers (AKJV) 3.878
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 3.832
Exodus (ODRV) 3.818
Colossians (Geneva) 3.766
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 3.682
Colossians (AKJV) 3.658
Acts (Geneva) 3.657
Exodus (AKJV) 3.603
Genesis (Geneva) 3.579
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 3.549
Acts (AKJV) 3.392
John (Tyndale) 3.331
Luke (Geneva) 3.317
Luke (ODRV) 3.273
John (ODRV) 3.166
Luke (AKJV) 3.086
Psalms (ODRV) 3.067
Matthew (ODRV) 2.884
Psalms (Geneva) 2.656
Psalms (AKJV) 2.003
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.974
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 132 (AKJV) 10.135
Psalms 64 (AKJV) 3.365
Psalms 21 (AKJV) 3.356
Exodus 8 (ODRV) 1.692
1 Samuel 31 (Geneva) 1.692
Psalms 27 (ODRV) 1.691
Psalms 142 (ODRV) 1.689
Exodus 8 (AKJV) 1.687
Psalms 34 (ODRV) 1.687
Psalms 131 (ODRV) 1.685
Psalms 28 (Geneva) 1.684
4 Kings 6 (Vulgate) 1.682
Psalms 76 (Geneva) 1.682
1 Kings 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.681
Psalms 35 (Geneva) 1.681
Acts 1 (Geneva) 1.68
Judges 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.679
Psalms 74 (AKJV) 1.679
Ecclesiasticus 23 (AKJV) 1.678
Psalms 64 (Geneva) 1.677
Numbers 14 (AKJV) 1.677
Psalms 21 (Geneva) 1.676
Psalms 20 (AKJV) 1.675
Psalms 110 (AKJV) 1.675
2 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 1.674
Psalms 35 (AKJV) 1.668
Luke 14 (AKJV) 1.666
2 Kings 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.665
Luke 14 (Geneva) 1.665
Psalms 45 (AKJV) 1.664
Psalms 102 (AKJV) 1.66
Psalms 109 (AKJV) 1.66
Luke 23 (Geneva) 1.654
Psalms 9 (Geneva) 1.654
Psalms 7 (AKJV) 1.651
Psalms 11 (AKJV) 1.647
Psalms 8 (AKJV) 1.646
Psalms 2 (ODRV) 1.644
John 18 (ODRV) 1.643
Psalms 126 (Geneva) 1.638
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 1.633
Luke 1 (ODRV) 1.632
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 1.632
Psalms 124 (AKJV) 1.63
Acts 2 (AKJV) 1.625
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 1.611
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.609
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 1.608
Luke 1 (AKJV) 1.605
Psalms 2 (AKJV) 1.603
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 1.584
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.581
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.976
Verse Prominence
Psalms 132.18 (AKJV) 8.209
Psalms 132.17 (AKJV) 4.106
Psalms 64.6 (AKJV) 2.736
Psalms 21.5 (AKJV) 2.736
Acts 2.35 (AKJV) 1.369
Exodus 8.18 (AKJV) 1.369
Exodus 8.19 (ODRV) 1.369
Luke 1.70 (ODRV) 1.369
2 Kings 3.18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.369
Psalms 131.16 (ODRV) 1.369
Acts 1.18 (Geneva) 1.369
Luke 23.11 (Geneva) 1.369
Psalms 35.7 (Geneva) 1.369
Psalms 9.15 (Geneva) 1.369
Psalms 64.8 (Geneva) 1.369
Psalms 142.4 (ODRV) 1.369
Psalms 35.2 (AKJV) 1.369
Psalms 35.4 (AKJV) 1.369
Psalms 34.6 (ODRV) 1.369
Psalms 28.9 (Geneva) 1.369
Psalms 27.9 (ODRV) 1.369
Luke 1.69 (AKJV) 1.368
Psalms 21.5 (Geneva) 1.368
Psalms 2.2 (ODRV) 1.368
1 Samuel 31.5 (Geneva) 1.368
Numbers 14.1 (AKJV) 1.368
Ecclesiasticus 23.26 (AKJV) 1.368
Psalms 74.19 (AKJV) 1.368
Psalms 76.10 (Geneva) 1.368
Psalms 11.2 (AKJV) 1.367
Psalms 45.7 (AKJV) 1.367
Psalms 109.18 (AKJV) 1.367
Psalms 35.3 (Geneva) 1.367
Psalms 106.48 (AKJV) 1.366
Psalms 20.6 (AKJV) 1.366
Luke 14.14 (Geneva) 1.366
Luke 14.14 (AKJV) 1.366
1 Kings 17.50 (Douay-Rheims) 1.366
Psalms 7.14 (AKJV) 1.366
Psalms 64.5 (AKJV) 1.366
Psalms 64.5 (Geneva) 1.366
Psalms 64.8 (AKJV) 1.366
Psalms 110.3 (AKJV) 1.365
Psalms 102.18 (AKJV) 1.365
Psalms 21.11 (AKJV) 1.365
Psalms 110.1 (AKJV) 1.365
Psalms 28.5 (Geneva) 1.365
Psalms 64.10 (AKJV) 1.365
2 Corinthians 10.13 (Tyndale) 1.364
Psalms 7.16 (AKJV) 1.363
Judges 5.31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.362
Psalms 8.5 (AKJV) 1.361
Psalms 2.2 (AKJV) 1.36
4 Kings 6.7 (Vulgate) 1.359
Psalms 21.3 (AKJV) 1.356
Psalms 124.6 (AKJV) 1.356
John 5.39 (Tyndale) 1.355
Psalms 126.2 (Geneva) 1.353
Genesis 3.15 (Geneva) 1.351
Colossians 2.9 (Geneva) 1.347
Colossians 2.9 (AKJV) 1.347
John 18.36 (ODRV) 1.344
Matthew 28.18 (ODRV) 1.335
Psalms 44.21 (AKJV) 1.308
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.989
Book Prominence
Hosea 5.871
Philippians 5.318
Genesis 4.569
2 Peter 2.238
2 Kings 2.195
Daniel 2.133
1 John 2.08
Colossians 2.062
Numbers 2.053
1 Kings 2.037
Ezekiel 1.904
2 Samuel 1.868
1 Samuel 1.785
Jeremiah 1.465
Exodus 1.46
Hebrews 0.935
Proverbs 0.88
Luke 0.698
Acts 0.669
John 0.609
1 Corinthians 0.403
Isaiah 0.391
Romans -0.099
Matthew -0.158
Psalms -0.634
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Hosea 3 3.483
Psalms 21 3.459
Genesis 3 3.238
Philippians 2 3.204
1 Samuel 31 1.742
1 Kings 15 1.728
2 Kings 8 1.726
2 Samuel 22 1.725
Numbers 22 1.722
Psalms 64 1.719
Ezekiel 34 1.716
2 Samuel 17 1.709
1 Samuel 18 1.707
Exodus 8 1.706
Psalms 109 1.705
Isaiah 60 1.698
Psalms 72 1.692
1 Kings 11 1.69
Psalms 110 1.686
Daniel 7 1.68
2 Samuel 7 1.679
1 Samuel 17 1.679
Psalms 17 1.674
2 Samuel 3 1.668
Isaiah 11 1.667
Proverbs 6 1.667
2 Samuel 21 1.664
Psalms 8 1.654
Psalms 45 1.653
2 Samuel 18 1.652
Jeremiah 23 1.637
2 Samuel 12 1.632
1 John 1 1.624
1 Corinthians 5 1.616
Psalms 18 1.613
1 John 5 1.611
Hebrews 1 1.579
Hebrews 2 1.57
Acts 10 1.555
Romans 11 1.546
Colossians 2 1.532
Luke 1 1.529
Luke 2 1.528
2 Peter 1 1.52
Psalms 2 1.514
Matthew 28 1.508
John 5 1.495
2 Peter 2 1.488
1 John 3 1.478
1 Corinthians 6 1.461
John 3 1.453
1 Corinthians 15 1.348
Psalms 119 1.347
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Psalms 21.5 2.699
Hosea 3.5 2.694
Psalms 110.1 2.694
Colossians 2.3 2.677
Philippians 2.9 2.674
Genesis 3.15 2.645
2 Samuel 22.29 1.351
2 Samuel 21.8 1.351
Exodus 8.18 1.35
Luke 2.23 1.35
2 Kings 8.19 1.35
1 Kings 15.4 1.35
2 Samuel 3.18 1.35
1 Samuel 17.50 1.35
2 Samuel 21.9 1.35
2 Samuel 18.15 1.35
Psalms 72.5 1.35
Psalms 64.4 1.35
Numbers 22.28 1.349
Proverbs 6.23 1.349
Psalms 109.19 1.349
2 Samuel 18.18 1.349
2 Peter 2.16 1.348
2 Samuel 7.13 1.348
Ezekiel 34.23 1.348
Psalms 45.8 1.348
1 Kings 11.36 1.348
Psalms 109.18 1.348
Romans 11.26 1.348
1 Samuel 17.51 1.348
2 Samuel 18.17 1.348
Luke 1.33 1.348
Romans 11.25 1.347
2 Samuel 18.14 1.347
Daniel 7.13 1.347
Daniel 7.14 1.347
Luke 1.32 1.347
Luke 1.68 1.346
Isaiah 11.1 1.346
1 Samuel 31.4 1.346
2 Samuel 18.9 1.346
Hebrews 1.9 1.345
2 Samuel 12.31 1.345
2 Samuel 17.23 1.345
Jeremiah 23.5 1.344
Psalms 8.5 1.344
1 Samuel 18.7 1.344
Psalms 21.3 1.343
2 Samuel 7.12 1.342
Colossians 2.2 1.342
Exodus 8.19 1.34
John 3.34 1.34
Acts 10.43 1.34
Psalms 2.2 1.34
1 John 5.19 1.335
1 Corinthians 15.54 1.335
1 John 1.9 1.334
Colossians 2.9 1.334
Hebrews 2.15 1.334
Psalms 110.3 1.332
1 John 3.8 1.329
Hebrews 2.10 1.328
2 Peter 1.19 1.327
2 Samuel 21.17 1.326
John 5.39 1.325
Matthew 28.18 1.32
Hebrews 2.14 1.317
Psalms 119.105 1.311
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase