Elborow, John

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.8% 98.3%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.7% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 3.0% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.0% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.7% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.974
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 10.47
New Testament (Geneva) 9.467
Old Testament (Vulgate) 7.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.855
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.797
New Testament (ODRV) -0.473
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.842
New Testament (AKJV) -1.585
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Philippians (Geneva) 5.119
Philippians (Tyndale) 5.108
Ephesians (Geneva) 4.771
Philemon (Tyndale) 2.766
Philemon (Geneva) 2.765
Titus (Tyndale) 2.605
Psalms (Vulgate) 2.589
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.54
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.535
Titus (ODRV) 2.534
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.51
2 Timothy (ODRV) 2.504
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.443
2 Timothy (Geneva) 2.425
1 John (Tyndale) 2.295
1 John (ODRV) 2.286
Acts (Geneva) 2.268
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.251
James (AKJV) 2.152
Acts (ODRV) 2.125
Philippians (AKJV) 2.047
Hebrews (Geneva) 2.02
1 Peter (AKJV) 2.013
Acts (AKJV) 2.003
Philippians (ODRV) 1.997
Genesis (AKJV) 1.921
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.864
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.669
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.531
Romans (Geneva) 1.388
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.333
Psalms (Geneva) 1.267
Psalms (AKJV) 0.615
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
Philippians 2 (Tyndale) 4.127
Philippians 4 (Geneva) 4.125
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 4.096
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 4.093
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 3.933
Psalms 114 (Vulgate) 2.082
Philemon 1 (Geneva) 2.079
Philemon 1 (Tyndale) 2.079
Psalms 67 (Geneva) 2.076
Psalms 108 (Geneva) 2.073
3 Kings 6 (Douay-Rheims) 2.07
Leviticus 14 (Douay-Rheims) 2.067
Titus 1 (ODRV) 2.062
Acts 20 (Geneva) 2.06
Titus 3 (Tyndale) 2.06
Genesis 15 (AKJV) 2.049
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 2.036
Acts 13 (ODRV) 2.034
Philippians 1 (Geneva) 2.032
Philippians 4 (Tyndale) 2.029
Romans 9 (Geneva) 2.025
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 2.018
James 5 (AKJV) 2.017
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 2.016
Acts 2 (AKJV) 2.014
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 2.01
1 John 5 (ODRV) 1.996
Psalms 122 (Geneva) 1.991
James 3 (AKJV) 1.985
Romans 1 (Geneva) 1.984
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 1.98
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.978
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.973
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 1.972
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.955
Psalms 122 (AKJV) 1.955
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 1.953
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.938
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.929
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 1.928
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.924
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 1.887
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.763
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
Philippians 4.3 (Geneva) 3.702
Philippians 2.22 (Tyndale) 3.702
Philippians 4.2 (Geneva) 3.702
1 Corinthians 4.21 (AKJV) 3.698
Philippians 4.2 (ODRV) 3.697
1 Corinthians 1.10 (AKJV) 3.672
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 3.605
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 3.605
Philippians 3.2 (ODRV) 1.851
Acts 13.50 (ODRV) 1.851
Philippians 4.2 (Tyndale) 1.851
Genesis 15.10 (AKJV) 1.851
1 Corinthians 11.21 (Geneva) 1.851
Titus 1.10 (ODRV) 1.851
Psalms 114.4 (Vulgate) 1.851
Philippians 1.17 (Geneva) 1.851
Philemon 1.8 (Geneva) 1.851
Philemon 1.9 (Tyndale) 1.851
Romans 1.10 (Geneva) 1.851
Philippians 4.2 (AKJV) 1.85
1 Timothy 2.13 (Tyndale) 1.85
2 Timothy 3.6 (Geneva) 1.85
Leviticus 14.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.85
James 5.19 (AKJV) 1.85
Romans 9.2 (Geneva) 1.85
Acts 20.30 (Geneva) 1.85
1 John 5.20 (ODRV) 1.849
Psalms 67.6 (Geneva) 1.848
Titus 3.1 (Tyndale) 1.848
1 Timothy 2.14 (Geneva) 1.847
Psalms 108.12 (Geneva) 1.847
3 Kings 6.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.846
Acts 2.46 (AKJV) 1.846
Philippians 3.17 (Tyndale) 1.846
1 John 4.1 (Tyndale) 1.844
Hebrews 13.22 (Geneva) 1.844
1 Corinthians 1.12 (AKJV) 1.843
2 Timothy 3.6 (ODRV) 1.842
2 Timothy 3.7 (Tyndale) 1.839
Philippians 2.10 (AKJV) 1.834
1 Corinthians 12.12 (ODRV) 1.831
James 3.16 (AKJV) 1.82
Ephesians 4.5 (AKJV) 1.814
Psalms 122.6 (Geneva) 1.792
Psalms 122.6 (AKJV) 1.776
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 1.771
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Timothy 6.821
Numbers 6.815
1 Kings 6.799
James 6.755
Philippians 6.509
1 Timothy 6.452
Ephesians 6.185
Genesis 5.759
Acts 5.431
1 Corinthians 5.165
Matthew 4.604
Psalms 4.128
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Kings 6 4.972
Genesis 15 4.928
Psalms 122 4.889
Acts 16 4.864
James 3 4.856
Numbers 16 4.845
Acts 1 4.842
James 5 4.808
1 Corinthians 4 4.804
Philippians 4 4.799
Acts 13 4.797
Acts 4 4.786
Acts 20 4.779
Philippians 1 4.761
1 Timothy 2 4.74
2 Timothy 3 4.73
Matthew 16 4.724
Acts 2 4.705
1 Corinthians 1 4.665
Ephesians 4 4.559
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Genesis 15.10 4.76
James 5.19 4.759
Acts 16.13 4.757
Acts 13.50 4.756
Philippians 1.28 4.756
Philippians 4.3 4.755
1 Timothy 2.14 4.753
Psalms 122.7 4.753
1 Corinthians 4.21 4.752
James 3.16 4.749
Acts 20.30 4.747
Acts 2.46 4.743
Ephesians 4.6 4.742
Acts 4.32 4.741
Philippians 1.27 4.74
James 5.20 4.74
Numbers 16.3 4.737
Ephesians 4.13 4.728
Ephesians 4.3 4.721
Psalms 122.6 4.711
1 Corinthians 1.10 4.689
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase