Fulwar, Thomas, 1593-1667

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 17.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 11.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.4% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 2.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 18.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.2% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.8% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 2.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 1.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 8.415
Old Testament (Vulgate) 7.648
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.493
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.855
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.797
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.47
New Testament (ODRV) -0.473
New Testament (Geneva) -0.533
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.842
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
Luke (AKJV) 3.919
1 Paralipomenon (Vulgate) 2.493
Proverbs (Vulgate) 2.432
Isaiah (Vulgate) 2.43
Jonah (Geneva) 2.365
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 2.351
Judges (Geneva) 2.328
Judges (AKJV) 2.251
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.232
Leviticus (AKJV) 2.208
2 Samuel (AKJV) 2.095
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 2.078
Philippians (Tyndale) 2.053
Exodus (Geneva) 2.034
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.015
Acts (Tyndale) 1.968
Genesis (ODRV) 1.967
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.839
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.794
Luke (Tyndale) 1.733
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.716
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.693
John (Geneva) 1.677
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.666
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.662
Luke (ODRV) 1.606
Job (AKJV) 1.586
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.586
Matthew (Geneva) 1.459
Psalms (ODRV) 1.4
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.391
Romans (ODRV) 1.337
Matthew (ODRV) 1.217
Romans (Geneva) 1.11
Matthew (AKJV) 1.092
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.055
Psalms (Geneva) 0.99
Romans (AKJV) 0.882
Psalms (AKJV) 0.337
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Luke 2 (AKJV) 3.228
Isaiah 21 (Vulgate) 1.666
1 Paralipomenon 16 (Vulgate) 1.665
Proverbs 14 (Vulgate) 1.664
Genesis 45 (ODRV) 1.663
Genesis 32 (ODRV) 1.66
Judges 6 (Geneva) 1.659
Judges 9 (AKJV) 1.656
Canticles 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.656
Isaiah 56 (Geneva) 1.656
Exodus 33 (Geneva) 1.655
Jonah 2 (Geneva) 1.655
2 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 1.655
Judges 6 (AKJV) 1.654
Leviticus 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.651
Proverbs 13 (Geneva) 1.65
2 Samuel 19 (AKJV) 1.644
Psalms 26 (ODRV) 1.643
Isaiah 49 (Douay-Rheims) 1.642
Luke 15 (ODRV) 1.642
Luke 9 (AKJV) 1.641
Matthew 15 (Geneva) 1.64
Luke 2 (Tyndale) 1.64
Leviticus 26 (AKJV) 1.636
Psalms 30 (AKJV) 1.631
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 1.628
Acts 17 (Tyndale) 1.628
Psalms 77 (AKJV) 1.622
Isaiah 55 (Douay-Rheims) 1.621
Luke 19 (Tyndale) 1.618
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.617
Luke 19 (AKJV) 1.616
Matthew 8 (ODRV) 1.611
Psalms 16 (Geneva) 1.608
Matthew 12 (AKJV) 1.608
Luke 1 (ODRV) 1.604
Psalms 68 (AKJV) 1.602
Luke 10 (Tyndale) 1.602
Matthew 23 (ODRV) 1.601
Luke 19 (ODRV) 1.6
Genesis 1 (ODRV) 1.596
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 1.595
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 1.592
Job 21 (AKJV) 1.586
Romans 15 (ODRV) 1.585
Matthew 3 (AKJV) 1.578
John 1 (Geneva) 1.578
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 1.549
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.544
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.538
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.533
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 1.524
Romans 14 (AKJV) 1.522
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.522
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.519
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.461
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.46
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.433
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.346
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Luke 2.48 (AKJV) 3.173
Luke 1.43 (ODRV) 1.587
Isaiah 21.12 (Vulgate) 1.587
1 Corinthians 1.13 (ODRV) 1.587
1 Paralipomenon 16.10 (Vulgate) 1.587
Judges 6.13 (AKJV) 1.586
Genesis 45.28 (ODRV) 1.586
Luke 15.8 (ODRV) 1.586
Philippians 3.15 (Tyndale) 1.586
2 Samuel 19.1 (AKJV) 1.586
Leviticus 26.2 (AKJV) 1.586
Matthew 15.14 (Geneva) 1.586
Matthew 23.6 (ODRV) 1.586
Psalms 68.30 (AKJV) 1.585
Judges 6.12 (Geneva) 1.585
Luke 10.5 (Tyndale) 1.585
Romans 6.21 (Geneva) 1.585
Proverbs 14.13 (Vulgate) 1.585
Proverbs 13.4 (Geneva) 1.585
Leviticus 19.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.585
Luke 2.46 (Tyndale) 1.585
Judges 9.23 (AKJV) 1.584
Luke 9.55 (AKJV) 1.584
Jonah 2.8 (Geneva) 1.584
Matthew 3.15 (AKJV) 1.584
Luke 1.28 (ODRV) 1.584
Psalms 30.7 (AKJV) 1.584
Genesis 1.13 (ODRV) 1.584
Genesis 32.26 (ODRV) 1.584
Acts 17.23 (Tyndale) 1.584
Isaiah 56.7 (Geneva) 1.584
Matthew 12.6 (AKJV) 1.584
Luke 19.42 (Tyndale) 1.583
Canticles 3.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.583
2 Corinthians 7.10 (Tyndale) 1.583
Exodus 33.15 (Geneva) 1.582
Matthew 5.24 (Geneva) 1.582
Romans 5.13 (AKJV) 1.581
Psalms 26.8 (ODRV) 1.581
Matthew 8.20 (ODRV) 1.58
Luke 19.41 (Tyndale) 1.579
Luke 19.10 (ODRV) 1.579
Romans 6.21 (AKJV) 1.579
John 1.5 (Geneva) 1.579
Romans 15.33 (ODRV) 1.579
Psalms 119.71 (Geneva) 1.578
1 Corinthians 1.12 (AKJV) 1.578
Isaiah 49.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.577
Psalms 77.9 (AKJV) 1.576
Ecclesiastes 7.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.575
Matthew 8.20 (AKJV) 1.575
Isaiah 55.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.574
1 Corinthians 3.23 (AKJV) 1.574
Ecclesiastes 3.1 (AKJV) 1.573
Job 21.32 (AKJV) 1.57
Luke 19.42 (AKJV) 1.569
Romans 15.4 (ODRV) 1.567
Psalms 16.11 (Geneva) 1.558
Romans 14.19 (AKJV) 1.555
1 Timothy 6.6 (AKJV) 1.551
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.489
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 1.489
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah 2.543
Habakkuk 2.414
Canticles 2.244
2 Thessalonians 2.148
Malachi 2.081
Leviticus 1.953
Judges 1.873
2 Peter 1.697
Mark 1.631
Numbers 1.512
2 Samuel 1.327
1 Samuel 1.244
Galatians 1.235
Ecclesiastes 1.204
1 Timothy 1.149
Revelation 1.063
Deuteronomy 0.994
Jeremiah 0.923
Exodus 0.919
Ephesians 0.882
2 Corinthians 0.818
Job 0.784
Genesis 0.456
Hebrews 0.394
Proverbs 0.339
Luke 0.157
Acts 0.128
John 0.067
1 Corinthians -0.139
Isaiah -0.151
Romans -0.64
Matthew -0.699
Psalms -1.175
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 9 1.637
1 Corinthians 11 1.39
Isaiah 21 0.882
1 Samuel 5 0.881
Isaiah 36 0.873
Numbers 22 0.869
Mark 11 0.868
Jonah 2 0.868
Canticles 3 0.864
Exodus 5 0.86
Psalms 29 0.857
Genesis 45 0.853
Judges 17 0.85
Leviticus 10 0.847
Exodus 33 0.843
Habakkuk 1 0.84
Psalms 132 0.84
Genesis 37 0.838
1 Samuel 13 0.836
Judges 9 0.833
Psalms 24 0.833
Psalms 102 0.833
Psalms 110 0.832
Job 13 0.831
Genesis 27 0.825
Proverbs 13 0.821
Malachi 1 0.821
Psalms 105 0.819
Psalms 30 0.818
Malachi 2 0.817
Isaiah 65 0.813
Jeremiah 6 0.812
2 Samuel 24 0.811
Isaiah 38 0.811
Leviticus 26 0.81
Isaiah 59 0.809
Psalms 145 0.808
John 18 0.806
Ecclesiastes 3 0.806
Jeremiah 2 0.805
Luke 8 0.803
2 Corinthians 13 0.802
Ecclesiastes 1 0.801
Genesis 32 0.8
2 Samuel 18 0.798
Isaiah 45 0.791
Psalms 68 0.79
Psalms 77 0.79
Deuteronomy 4 0.783
John 2 0.782
Habakkuk 2 0.778
Acts 19 0.776
Luke 9 0.773
Psalms 106 0.77
2 Corinthians 7 0.77
Isaiah 55 0.768
Isaiah 9 0.767
Luke 15 0.765
Matthew 20 0.762
Isaiah 49 0.761
Psalms 39 0.759
Psalms 78 0.758
Luke 21 0.752
Luke 11 0.747
2 Peter 3 0.746
Matthew 27 0.743
Genesis 2 0.742
Matthew 15 0.738
Luke 24 0.735
2 Thessalonians 2 0.733
Matthew 3 0.728
Isaiah 53 0.725
Genesis 49 0.722
Psalms 37 0.72
Psalms 16 0.719
Acts 9 0.718
Matthew 8 0.716
Revelation 2 0.713
John 11 0.703
Luke 19 0.701
1 Timothy 1 0.7
Malachi 3 0.691
Matthew 19 0.691
Matthew 21 0.69
Romans 10 0.689
Ephesians 1 0.689
John 4 0.689
Hebrews 6 0.683
Matthew 24 0.682
Luke 1 0.676
1 Corinthians 14 0.676
Luke 2 0.674
2 Corinthians 6 0.662
Luke 10 0.652
Galatians 5 0.638
Genesis 3 0.63
John 6 0.626
Matthew 16 0.625
Acts 17 0.625
Luke 16 0.618
Romans 6 0.609
Matthew 6 0.582
1 Corinthians 1 0.566
Hebrews 13 0.564
Hebrews 12 0.543
Romans 1 0.52
Psalms 119 0.493
Ephesians 4 0.46
Matthew 5 0.413
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Matthew 9.23 1.707
1 Corinthians 11.22 1.702
Luke 9.44 0.854
Luke 8.37 0.854
Numbers 22.10 0.854
Matthew 27.11 0.854
Luke 11.43 0.854
Luke 1.43 0.853
Genesis 27.34 0.853
Jeremiah 6.26 0.853
Psalms 105.3 0.853
Psalms 77.13 0.853
Luke 2.48 0.852
Judges 9.23 0.852
Luke 2.35 0.852
Habakkuk 2.13 0.852
Isaiah 36.6 0.852
Isaiah 38.8 0.852
Psalms 132.4 0.852
Proverbs 13.4 0.852
Matthew 27.35 0.852
Deuteronomy 4.29 0.852
Malachi 1.7 0.852
Psalms 68.30 0.851
Exodus 33.15 0.851
Jonah 2.8 0.851
1 Samuel 13.13 0.851
Luke 8.14 0.851
Psalms 24.6 0.851
John 18.38 0.851
Isaiah 21.11 0.851
Acts 19.25 0.851
Psalms 29.9 0.851
Leviticus 26.2 0.851
Matthew 20.1 0.851
Mark 11.17 0.85
Luke 10.5 0.85
Ecclesiastes 1.1 0.85
Psalms 77.9 0.85
Luke 19.10 0.85
Jeremiah 2.19 0.85
Luke 15.8 0.85
Isaiah 65.1 0.85
Isaiah 45.19 0.85
Luke 21.15 0.85
Psalms 77.8 0.849
Canticles 3.2 0.849
Psalms 37.11 0.849
Matthew 3.15 0.848
Luke 1.28 0.848
Genesis 32.26 0.848
John 6.26 0.848
Genesis 37.35 0.848
John 4.21 0.848
Genesis 45.28 0.847
1 Timothy 1.6 0.847
Psalms 102.13 0.847
Matthew 24.26 0.847
Romans 1.1 0.847
Luke 11.52 0.847
Genesis 2.24 0.846
Revelation 2.1 0.846
Canticles 3.1 0.845
Matthew 15.14 0.845
2 Samuel 24.14 0.844
Psalms 106.23 0.844
Luke 24.29 0.844
Malachi 3.6 0.844
Psalms 39.6 0.844
Psalms 30.7 0.844
Matthew 8.20 0.844
Matthew 19.6 0.844
Luke 16.26 0.843
Matthew 5.24 0.843
Matthew 16.17 0.842
Psalms 119.71 0.841
John 11.36 0.841
Matthew 6.5 0.841
John 2.15 0.84
2 Corinthians 6.15 0.84
Ecclesiastes 3.1 0.84
1 Corinthians 1.12 0.84
Ephesians 1.18 0.84
Luke 2.7 0.84
Isaiah 49.15 0.839
Habakkuk 1.13 0.839
Isaiah 55.6 0.839
Hebrews 12.11 0.838
Job 13.15 0.838
2 Thessalonians 2.4 0.837
Romans 6.21 0.837
Hebrews 13.20 0.837
Matthew 21.13 0.837
Leviticus 10.3 0.836
2 Samuel 18.33 0.836
2 Corinthians 7.10 0.836
Psalms 110.3 0.835
Luke 1.6 0.834
Isaiah 59.2 0.834
Hebrews 6.10 0.834
John 4.23 0.834
Judges 17.6 0.831
Luke 19.41 0.83
2 Corinthians 13.11 0.83
2 Peter 3.16 0.827
Isaiah 53.3 0.826
Malachi 2.7 0.826
Romans 10.15 0.823
Psalms 145.9 0.822
1 Corinthians 14.40 0.818
Psalms 16.11 0.818
Ephesians 4.3 0.814
Acts 17.23 0.808
Galatians 5.22 0.807
Isaiah 9.6 0.795
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase