Gibbs, John, 1627?-1699

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 15.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 11.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 15.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 6.958
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.604
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.967
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.908
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.581
New Testament (ODRV) 0.638
New Testament (Geneva) 0.578
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.269
New Testament (AKJV) -0.473
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Luke (Geneva) 2.996
Luke (AKJV) 2.765
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.684
Romans (ODRV) 2.683
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 1.773
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.684
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.562
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.532
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.518
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.506
James (Geneva) 1.478
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.458
James (ODRV) 1.455
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.433
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.396
Genesis (ODRV) 1.39
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.384
Revelation (Geneva) 1.382
Revelation (AKJV) 1.373
Exodus (AKJV) 1.36
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.323
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.285
Acts (ODRV) 1.27
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.234
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.229
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.218
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.204
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.198
Job (Geneva) 1.195
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.18
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.166
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.158
Luke (Tyndale) 1.156
Philippians (ODRV) 1.142
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.116
John (Geneva) 1.1
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.089
John (Tyndale) 1.087
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.085
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.083
Job (AKJV) 1.009
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.004
John (AKJV) 0.886
Matthew (ODRV) 0.64
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.478
Psalms (Geneva) 0.413
Romans (AKJV) 0.305
Psalms (AKJV) -0.24
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 10 (AKJV) 2.302
Romans 5 (ODRV) 2.28
Luke 16 (Geneva) 2.276
Luke 16 (AKJV) 2.269
2 Samuel 14 (AKJV) 1.172
Ecclesiasticus 11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.165
Psalms 76 (Geneva) 1.163
Proverbs 27 (Douay-Rheims) 1.162
Psalms 46 (Geneva) 1.162
Ezekiel 22 (AKJV) 1.161
4 Kings 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.158
Psalms 146 (Geneva) 1.158
Job 7 (Geneva) 1.157
Job 40 (AKJV) 1.156
Jeremiah 17 (AKJV) 1.155
Job 36 (AKJV) 1.153
Job 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.151
Exodus 14 (AKJV) 1.151
2 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 1.15
Job 30 (AKJV) 1.149
Job 4 (Geneva) 1.149
Amos 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.149
Job 21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.147
Isaiah 55 (Geneva) 1.147
Ecclesiastes 8 (Geneva) 1.144
Ecclesiastes 2 (AKJV) 1.141
Psalms 66 (AKJV) 1.14
Job 17 (Geneva) 1.138
Proverbs 11 (Geneva) 1.138
John 16 (Tyndale) 1.136
Job 9 (AKJV) 1.133
Job 7 (AKJV) 1.133
Isaiah 55 (Douay-Rheims) 1.131
Job 5 (Geneva) 1.131
Psalms 76 (AKJV) 1.13
Psalms 146 (AKJV) 1.129
Psalms 147 (AKJV) 1.129
Job 1 (AKJV) 1.127
Acts 13 (ODRV) 1.127
Proverbs 10 (Geneva) 1.127
Psalms 39 (AKJV) 1.125
John 18 (AKJV) 1.122
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 1.119
Psalms 115 (AKJV) 1.117
Job 21 (Geneva) 1.115
Revelation 20 (Geneva) 1.115
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 1.115
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 1.113
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 1.112
Revelation 20 (AKJV) 1.111
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.105
Psalms 118 (Geneva) 1.104
James 1 (Geneva) 1.104
Luke 16 (Tyndale) 1.101
James 1 (ODRV) 1.099
Job 21 (AKJV) 1.096
Luke 6 (Geneva) 1.095
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 1.094
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 1.092
John 3 (Geneva) 1.09
Psalms 90 (AKJV) 1.089
Romans 12 (ODRV) 1.089
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 1.088
Romans 7 (AKJV) 1.087
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 1.08
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 1.079
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 1.078
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 1.078
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 1.065
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 1.065
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 1.061
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 1.057
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.053
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 1.029
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.028
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.022
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 0.997
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.985
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.969
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.874
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.84
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 10.4 (Geneva) 2.059
Proverbs 10.2 (AKJV) 2.058
Luke 16.22 (AKJV) 2.053
Romans 5.12 (ODRV) 2.046
Luke 16.22 (Geneva) 2.042
Proverbs 10.2 (Geneva) 1.031
Matthew 6.27 (ODRV) 1.031
2 Samuel 14.14 (AKJV) 1.03
Job 40.9 (AKJV) 1.03
Psalms 118.18 (Geneva) 1.03
Job 21.25 (Geneva) 1.03
Psalms 76.5 (Geneva) 1.03
Philippians 2.14 (ODRV) 1.03
2 Corinthians 9.16 (ODRV) 1.03
Jeremiah 17.11 (AKJV) 1.03
Job 21.22 (Geneva) 1.03
Proverbs 27.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.029
1 Timothy 1.18 (Geneva) 1.029
Psalms 66.9 (AKJV) 1.029
Job 36.11 (AKJV) 1.029
Ecclesiastes 2.14 (AKJV) 1.029
Amos 3.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.029
Psalms 147.5 (AKJV) 1.029
Ecclesiasticus 11.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.029
Job 21.24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.028
Ecclesiastes 8.8 (Geneva) 1.028
Ezekiel 22.14 (AKJV) 1.028
Proverbs 10.4 (AKJV) 1.028
Psalms 115.11 (AKJV) 1.028
Psalms 46.10 (Geneva) 1.028
1 Corinthians 15.31 (AKJV) 1.027
1 Corinthians 15.51 (AKJV) 1.027
John 16.33 (Tyndale) 1.027
Proverbs 18.24 (AKJV) 1.027
James 1.4 (ODRV) 1.027
John 16.16 (Tyndale) 1.027
James 1.4 (Geneva) 1.027
Job 21.23 (Geneva) 1.026
Psalms 76.5 (AKJV) 1.026
Proverbs 11.4 (Geneva) 1.026
Job 9.12 (AKJV) 1.025
Job 21.23 (AKJV) 1.025
Proverbs 11.4 (AKJV) 1.025
Psalms 39.4 (AKJV) 1.025
1 Peter 5.6 (AKJV) 1.025
Job 1.22 (AKJV) 1.024
Acts 13.36 (ODRV) 1.024
Job 30.23 (AKJV) 1.023
Psalms 39.9 (AKJV) 1.023
Romans 5.3 (ODRV) 1.023
Exodus 14.13 (AKJV) 1.023
Hebrews 11.5 (Geneva) 1.022
Psalms 146.4 (Geneva) 1.022
Ecclesiastes 2.16 (AKJV) 1.022
John 18.11 (AKJV) 1.022
Luke 16.22 (Tyndale) 1.021
Job 4.19 (Geneva) 1.021
Lamentations 3.39 (AKJV) 1.021
4 Kings 2.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.02
Psalms 115.3 (Geneva) 1.019
Job 7.1 (Geneva) 1.019
2 Corinthians 5.6 (AKJV) 1.019
Isaiah 55.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.018
Isaiah 55.6 (Geneva) 1.018
Lamentations 3.33 (AKJV) 1.018
Romans 12.13 (ODRV) 1.017
Job 7.1 (AKJV) 1.016
Psalms 146.3 (AKJV) 1.016
Job 2.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.016
John 3.15 (Geneva) 1.015
Deuteronomy 32.29 (Geneva) 1.015
Hebrews 12.11 (AKJV) 1.015
Job 5.6 (Geneva) 1.015
1 Peter 1.4 (AKJV) 1.014
1 Timothy 6.12 (ODRV) 1.012
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (AKJV) 1.012
Romans 8.25 (AKJV) 1.011
1 Timothy 6.12 (Geneva) 1.009
Genesis 3.19 (ODRV) 1.006
Romans 7.24 (AKJV) 1.006
2 Corinthians 5.1 (Geneva) 1.004
Revelation 20.14 (Geneva) 1.003
Romans 8.28 (AKJV) 1.003
Revelation 20.14 (AKJV) 1.002
Job 17.16 (Geneva) 1.001
Luke 6.31 (Geneva) 0.996
1 Corinthians 10.31 (AKJV) 0.99
Psalms 90.12 (AKJV) 0.989
Hebrews 4.16 (ODRV) 0.985
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 0.977
Ecclesiastes 12.7 (AKJV) 0.976
2 Corinthians 5.1 (ODRV) 0.971
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Ecclesiastes 3.302
2 Corinthians 2.916
Hebrews 2.492
Haggai 2.246
Amos 1.795
Lamentations 1.782
Micah 1.674
Malachi 1.615
Zechariah 1.571
Leviticus 1.487
1 Thessalonians 1.349
2 Peter 1.23
2 Kings 1.188
Daniel 1.126
Colossians 1.055
James 0.985
Ezekiel 0.896
2 Samuel 0.861
Galatians 0.769
Philippians 0.739
Revelation 0.597
Deuteronomy 0.528
1 Peter 0.497
Jeremiah 0.457
Exodus 0.453
Job 0.318
Genesis -0.01
Proverbs -0.127
Luke -0.309
Acts -0.338
John -0.399
1 Corinthians -0.605
Isaiah -0.617
Romans -1.106
Matthew -1.165
Psalms -1.641
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Job 9 1.855
Psalms 46 1.843
Psalms 84 1.835
Ecclesiastes 8 1.778
Hebrews 9 1.678
Genesis 3 1.652
2 Corinthians 5 1.585
Job 40 0.943
Psalms 135 0.927
Zechariah 1 0.923
Job 33 0.918
Job 30 0.917
Isaiah 27 0.915
Haggai 1 0.915
Psalms 146 0.913
2 Samuel 14 0.912
Psalms 127 0.908
Leviticus 10 0.907
Psalms 76 0.901
Job 4 0.898
Psalms 66 0.894
Ezekiel 22 0.894
Job 29 0.89
Psalms 94 0.89
2 Kings 2 0.889
Deuteronomy 8 0.889
Amos 3 0.887
Job 7 0.885
Psalms 147 0.885
Amos 6 0.883
Genesis 5 0.879
Ecclesiastes 2 0.879
Job 2 0.878
Malachi 2 0.878
Job 21 0.876
Isaiah 38 0.871
Psalms 7 0.871
Genesis 22 0.871
Daniel 5 0.87
John 18 0.866
Ecclesiastes 11 0.862
Genesis 32 0.861
Jeremiah 17 0.86
Psalms 90 0.857
Isaiah 45 0.851
Micah 6 0.851
Job 5 0.841
Proverbs 30 0.84
Exodus 14 0.838
Isaiah 40 0.837
Isaiah 55 0.828
Lamentations 3 0.827
Psalms 39 0.82
Luke 21 0.812
2 Peter 3 0.807
Ecclesiastes 9 0.805
2 Corinthians 12 0.802
Revelation 14 0.801
Isaiah 53 0.785
Proverbs 3 0.782
Ecclesiastes 12 0.781
Psalms 37 0.781
Proverbs 10 0.776
Revelation 2 0.774
1 Peter 5 0.772
James 5 0.77
Ecclesiastes 7 0.769
Job 14 0.767
1 Corinthians 7 0.763
Luke 19 0.762
Philippians 4 0.761
Acts 13 0.759
Romans 9 0.749
John 16 0.746
Colossians 1 0.739
1 Thessalonians 4 0.736
Deuteronomy 32 0.726
Isaiah 5 0.712
James 1 0.711
Galatians 6 0.7
Hebrews 10 0.687
Romans 5 0.683
John 14 0.679
Luke 16 0.678
Luke 12 0.674
1 Peter 1 0.671
Romans 6 0.67
1 Corinthians 10 0.662
Matthew 6 0.643
Romans 12 0.642
Matthew 26 0.626
Hebrews 12 0.603
Matthew 7 0.573
Hebrews 11 0.557
1 Corinthians 15 0.555
1 Peter 2 0.456
Romans 8 0.384
Diversity: 0.993
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Job 9.12 1.339
Ecclesiastes 8.8 1.337
Psalms 46.10 1.337
Hebrews 9.28 1.33
Psalms 84.11 1.324
Genesis 3.19 1.302
2 Corinthians 5.1 1.286
Job 40.9 0.67
Isaiah 38.4 0.67
Job 21.25 0.67
Matthew 6.27 0.67
Ezekiel 22.13 0.67
Job 21.22 0.67
Genesis 22.8 0.669
Isaiah 38.5 0.668
Job 21.23 0.668
Proverbs 10.2 0.668
Revelation 2.6 0.668
Psalms 147.5 0.668
Isaiah 40.4 0.668
Job 33.16 0.668
Haggai 1.3 0.668
Psalms 66.9 0.667
Daniel 5.23 0.667
Ezekiel 22.14 0.667
Psalms 135.6 0.667
Isaiah 38.2 0.667
Psalms 146.6 0.667
Job 21.24 0.667
Ecclesiastes 2.16 0.667
Job 29.13 0.667
Revelation 2.11 0.667
Psalms 7.9 0.667
Isaiah 40.28 0.667
Deuteronomy 8.2 0.667
Haggai 1.5 0.667
Psalms 37.3 0.667
Job 9.2 0.667
Ecclesiastes 11.8 0.666
Psalms 76.5 0.666
John 18.11 0.666
Psalms 94.12 0.666
Job 5.6 0.666
Daniel 5.3 0.665
Job 29.12 0.665
Psalms 39.4 0.665
Romans 9.23 0.665
2 Samuel 14.14 0.665
Jeremiah 17.11 0.665
Proverbs 3.33 0.665
Malachi 2.2 0.665
James 1.4 0.665
Psalms 146.5 0.664
Amos 6.1 0.664
Deuteronomy 8.18 0.664
Isaiah 53.12 0.664
James 5.11 0.663
Leviticus 10.2 0.663
Isaiah 27.9 0.663
James 5.3 0.662
Job 14.5 0.662
2 Kings 2.11 0.662
Job 29.14 0.662
Proverbs 30.9 0.662
Isaiah 5.8 0.662
Acts 13.36 0.661
1 Corinthians 15.31 0.661
John 14.28 0.661
Job 7.1 0.66
Isaiah 38.1 0.66
Job 29.16 0.66
Revelation 2.20 0.66
Amos 6.3 0.66
Isaiah 5.7 0.66
Proverbs 10.4 0.66
Genesis 22.12 0.66
Zechariah 1.5 0.659
Luke 16.24 0.659
Proverbs 30.8 0.659
1 Peter 5.6 0.659
Micah 6.9 0.659
Isaiah 45.7 0.658
Lamentations 3.40 0.658
Philippians 4.5 0.658
1 Thessalonians 4.6 0.658
Romans 5.4 0.658
1 Corinthians 15.51 0.657
Ecclesiastes 9.2 0.657
1 Peter 1.6 0.657
Lamentations 3.33 0.657
Ecclesiastes 7.14 0.657
Philippians 4.6 0.657
Hebrews 11.5 0.656
Job 29.17 0.656
Isaiah 55.6 0.656
Exodus 14.13 0.656
Job 4.19 0.655
2 Corinthians 5.6 0.655
2 Peter 3.11 0.655
1 Corinthians 7.30 0.655
Hebrews 10.36 0.655
Psalms 127.2 0.655
Job 29.15 0.654
Psalms 39.9 0.654
Genesis 32.10 0.654
Lamentations 3.39 0.654
Isaiah 53.6 0.654
Luke 21.19 0.654
Genesis 5.24 0.653
Hebrews 12.10 0.653
Romans 12.12 0.653
1 Peter 2.24 0.653
Isaiah 38.3 0.652
Job 2.4 0.652
1 Peter 1.7 0.652
Romans 5.2 0.652
Job 30.23 0.651
Psalms 90.12 0.651
Isaiah 55.3 0.649
Colossians 1.12 0.649
1 Corinthians 7.29 0.649
1 Peter 1.3 0.647
Romans 6.3 0.647
Deuteronomy 32.29 0.646
1 Peter 5.5 0.646
Luke 19.42 0.645
Amos 3.6 0.645
2 Corinthians 12.7 0.645
Ecclesiastes 12.7 0.644
Luke 12.19 0.643
Luke 16.25 0.642
1 Thessalonians 4.17 0.641
Luke 16.22 0.639
1 Corinthians 10.31 0.639
Proverbs 3.9 0.639
1 Corinthians 15.55 0.638
James 5.13 0.635
Romans 8.28 0.627
Romans 5.12 0.621
Galatians 6.10 0.621
Matthew 7.12 0.611
Revelation 14.13 0.597
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase