Godwin, Edmund

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 11.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 77.1% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.974
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 9.527
Old Testament (AKJV) 9.158
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.493
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.855
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.797
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.47
New Testament (Geneva) -0.533
New Testament (AKJV) -1.585
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Nahum (AKJV) 2.949
Zephaniah (AKJV) 2.914
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 2.835
Amos (AKJV) 2.776
2 Peter (ODRV) 2.731
Hosea (AKJV) 2.665
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.458
Matthew (ODRV) 1.702
Nahum (Geneva) 1.459
Jonah (Geneva) 1.357
Micah (Geneva) 1.334
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 1.33
Micah (AKJV) 1.31
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.308
Canticles (Geneva) 1.288
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.284
Hosea (Geneva) 1.278
Mark (AKJV) 1.248
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.2
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.158
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.14
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.132
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.101
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.07
1 John (Geneva) 1.035
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.034
Exodus (Geneva) 1.027
1 John (Tyndale) 1.01
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.97
Genesis (ODRV) 0.96
Revelation (Geneva) 0.951
Revelation (ODRV) 0.935
Exodus (AKJV) 0.929
Genesis (Geneva) 0.905
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.832
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.773
Job (Geneva) 0.765
Philippians (AKJV) 0.762
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.735
Luke (Tyndale) 0.725
Acts (AKJV) 0.718
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.686
John (Geneva) 0.669
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.658
John (Tyndale) 0.657
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.654
Genesis (AKJV) 0.636
Job (AKJV) 0.578
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.574
John (AKJV) 0.456
Luke (AKJV) 0.412
Psalms (ODRV) 0.393
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.391
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.331
Romans (ODRV) 0.329
Matthew (AKJV) 0.084
Psalms (Geneva) -0.018
Romans (AKJV) -0.125
Psalms (AKJV) -0.671
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.986
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 46 (AKJV) 3.041
Isaiah 26 (Geneva) 2.289
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 2.265
Nahum 1 (AKJV) 1.541
Zephaniah 3 (AKJV) 1.537
Psalms 138 (AKJV) 1.533
Psalms 86 (AKJV) 1.53
Hosea 2 (AKJV) 1.529
Psalms 22 (Geneva) 1.528
Amos 3 (AKJV) 1.524
Job 33 (AKJV) 1.524
Amos 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.523
2 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.506
1 Timothy 5 (Geneva) 1.498
Psalms 1 (AKJV) 1.492
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 1.448
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 1.339
Genesis 34 (ODRV) 0.774
Nahum 3 (Geneva) 0.773
Zechariah 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.772
2 Paralipomenon 20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.77
Exodus 2 (Geneva) 0.77
Isaiah 25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.77
Micah 2 (Geneva) 0.768
Exodus 2 (AKJV) 0.768
Psalms 56 (Geneva) 0.767
Isaiah 65 (Douay-Rheims) 0.765
Zechariah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.765
Isaiah 37 (Douay-Rheims) 0.765
Nahum 1 (Geneva) 0.764
Mark 6 (AKJV) 0.764
Micah 2 (AKJV) 0.763
2 Kings 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.763
1 Kings 18 (AKJV) 0.763
Hosea 2 (Geneva) 0.762
Zephaniah 1 (AKJV) 0.762
Psalms 56 (AKJV) 0.762
Exodus 3 (Geneva) 0.762
Matthew 14 (AKJV) 0.761
Isaiah 65 (Geneva) 0.759
Job 39 (Geneva) 0.759
Psalms 67 (AKJV) 0.758
Psalms 31 (Geneva) 0.758
Jonah 3 (Geneva) 0.757
Isaiah 33 (Geneva) 0.757
Acts 14 (AKJV) 0.757
Isaiah 43 (Douay-Rheims) 0.757
Proverbs 24 (Geneva) 0.756
Genesis 17 (Geneva) 0.756
Ezekiel 36 (AKJV) 0.755
Job 9 (Geneva) 0.755
Isaiah 40 (Douay-Rheims) 0.753
Psalms 25 (Geneva) 0.753
Isaiah 33 (AKJV) 0.752
Hosea 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.751
Isaiah 2 (AKJV) 0.751
Jonah 1 (Geneva) 0.749
Revelation 12 (Geneva) 0.749
Matthew 14 (ODRV) 0.749
Job 4 (Geneva) 0.748
Psalms 68 (Geneva) 0.747
Canticles 8 (Geneva) 0.744
Genesis 27 (AKJV) 0.744
John 10 (Tyndale) 0.744
Psalms 97 (AKJV) 0.741
Psalms 132 (AKJV) 0.741
Job 20 (AKJV) 0.74
Psalms 31 (AKJV) 0.74
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 0.739
Psalms 112 (AKJV) 0.737
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 0.736
Psalms 33 (ODRV) 0.735
2 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 0.733
Psalms 62 (AKJV) 0.732
Job 5 (Geneva) 0.73
Romans 4 (ODRV) 0.728
Psalms 22 (AKJV) 0.727
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 0.727
Psalms 103 (Geneva) 0.727
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.726
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 0.725
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 0.723
Matthew 8 (ODRV) 0.72
Revelation 20 (ODRV) 0.719
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 0.714
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 0.71
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 0.709
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 0.707
Psalms 89 (AKJV) 0.703
Romans 4 (AKJV) 0.699
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.699
1 John 2 (Geneva) 0.697
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 0.695
Job 21 (AKJV) 0.694
1 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.692
Luke 16 (AKJV) 0.691
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 0.69
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 0.679
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 0.672
John 6 (AKJV) 0.668
John 6 (Geneva) 0.668
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 0.66
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 0.658
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 0.657
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.653
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 0.649
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.621
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 0.62
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
Psalms 46.1 (AKJV) 2.9
Isaiah 26.16 (Geneva) 2.18
Isaiah 26.16 (AKJV) 2.18
Zephaniah 3.12 (AKJV) 1.458
Job 33.17 (AKJV) 1.458
Nahum 1.7 (AKJV) 1.458
Psalms 86.7 (AKJV) 1.458
1 Timothy 5.5 (Geneva) 1.458
Hosea 2.6 (AKJV) 1.457
Psalms 22.4 (Geneva) 1.456
Amos 3.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.453
Amos 3.2 (AKJV) 1.452
Psalms 1.6 (AKJV) 1.452
Psalms 138.6 (AKJV) 1.452
2 Peter 2.22 (ODRV) 1.45
Psalms 119.67 (AKJV) 1.449
Matthew 16.26 (ODRV) 1.424
2 Kings 22.46 (Douay-Rheims) 0.73
Genesis 34.29 (ODRV) 0.73
1 Kings 18.29 (AKJV) 0.73
Exodus 2.24 (Geneva) 0.73
Jonah 3.3 (Geneva) 0.729
Psalms 97.7 (AKJV) 0.729
1 John 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.729
Zechariah 10.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.729
2 Paralipomenon 20.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.729
Isaiah 33.16 (Geneva) 0.729
Psalms 22.5 (AKJV) 0.729
Nahum 1.7 (Geneva) 0.729
Jonah 1.2 (Geneva) 0.729
Psalms 132.1 (AKJV) 0.729
Hosea 2.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.729
Micah 2.10 (AKJV) 0.729
Genesis 27.21 (AKJV) 0.729
Nahum 3.12 (Geneva) 0.729
Psalms 31.7 (Geneva) 0.729
Psalms 33.6 (ODRV) 0.729
Mark 6.5 (AKJV) 0.729
Matthew 8.3 (AKJV) 0.729
Exodus 3.7 (Geneva) 0.729
Isaiah 37.28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.729
Exodus 2.23 (AKJV) 0.729
Isaiah 43.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.729
Isaiah 30.19 (AKJV) 0.729
Psalms 31.14 (AKJV) 0.729
Psalms 25.17 (Geneva) 0.729
Job 9.8 (Geneva) 0.729
John 6.20 (Geneva) 0.729
Matthew 14.28 (AKJV) 0.729
Matthew 14.31 (AKJV) 0.729
Matthew 27.43 (AKJV) 0.729
1 Timothy 4.10 (AKJV) 0.729
Psalms 62.11 (AKJV) 0.728
Acts 14.17 (AKJV) 0.728
Hosea 2.6 (Geneva) 0.728
Micah 2.10 (Geneva) 0.728
Proverbs 24.10 (Geneva) 0.728
Philippians 4.19 (AKJV) 0.728
Isaiah 33.16 (AKJV) 0.728
Job 4.20 (Geneva) 0.728
Psalms 56.3 (AKJV) 0.728
Isaiah 40.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.728
Matthew 14.29 (ODRV) 0.728
Psalms 33.21 (AKJV) 0.728
Isaiah 65.24 (Geneva) 0.727
Isaiah 65.24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.727
Isaiah 53.3 (AKJV) 0.727
Luke 16.25 (AKJV) 0.727
John 10.31 (Tyndale) 0.727
Psalms 22.4 (AKJV) 0.727
Hebrews 11.27 (AKJV) 0.727
Isaiah 40.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.727
Matthew 8.2 (ODRV) 0.727
Exodus 2.25 (AKJV) 0.727
Isaiah 25.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.727
Psalms 31.14 (Geneva) 0.727
Psalms 56.11 (Geneva) 0.727
Canticles 8.7 (Geneva) 0.726
Psalms 37.39 (AKJV) 0.726
Proverbs 18.11 (AKJV) 0.726
John 6.37 (AKJV) 0.726
Zephaniah 1.15 (AKJV) 0.726
Job 21.30 (AKJV) 0.726
Genesis 17.1 (Geneva) 0.726
Psalms 103.13 (Geneva) 0.726
Ezekiel 36.37 (AKJV) 0.726
Romans 4.20 (ODRV) 0.726
Psalms 67.6 (AKJV) 0.725
Psalms 119.67 (Geneva) 0.725
Psalms 73.1 (AKJV) 0.725
Zechariah 2.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.725
Hebrews 11.19 (AKJV) 0.725
2 Corinthians 11.26 (ODRV) 0.724
1 John 2.17 (Geneva) 0.724
Luke 23.31 (Tyndale) 0.724
Job 39.35 (Geneva) 0.724
Proverbs 11.4 (AKJV) 0.724
Psalms 112.7 (AKJV) 0.724
Psalms 89.33 (AKJV) 0.723
Psalms 46.2 (AKJV) 0.723
Revelation 12.1 (Geneva) 0.722
Job 20.5 (AKJV) 0.721
Isaiah 2.22 (AKJV) 0.721
Psalms 68.20 (Geneva) 0.721
2 Timothy 3.1 (Geneva) 0.72
Lamentations 3.39 (AKJV) 0.72
Romans 4.20 (AKJV) 0.72
Psalms 118.8 (AKJV) 0.716
Hebrews 11.37 (AKJV) 0.716
1 Peter 1.24 (Tyndale) 0.715
Ecclesiastes 7.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.715
Job 5.6 (Geneva) 0.714
Hebrews 13.14 (Geneva) 0.713
Psalms 145.9 (AKJV) 0.713
Revelation 20.9 (ODRV) 0.713
1 Peter 2.24 (ODRV) 0.712
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Zephaniah 5.913
Amos 5.48
1 Timothy 4.369
Lamentations 2.343
Micah 2.235
Zechariah 2.132
Hosea 1.853
2 Chronicles 1.84
Mark 1.725
Daniel 1.687
1 John 1.634
2 Timothy 1.613
1 Kings 1.591
Ezekiel 1.457
Philippians 1.3
Revelation 1.158
1 Peter 1.058
Exodus 1.013
2 Corinthians 0.913
Job 0.879
Genesis 0.551
Hebrews 0.489
Proverbs 0.434
Acts 0.222
John 0.162
Isaiah -0.056
Romans -0.545
Matthew -0.604
Psalms -1.08
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Zephaniah 3 2.777
Amos 3 2.742
Psalms 46 2.737
Daniel 3 2.717
1 Timothy 5 2.629
Psalms 67 1.379
Psalms 56 1.376
Daniel 10 1.375
Micah 2 1.371
Isaiah 25 1.365
Job 33 1.364
Zechariah 2 1.363
Psalms 48 1.363
Isaiah 27 1.362
Psalms 132 1.348
Exodus 2 1.347
Psalms 72 1.346
Ezekiel 9 1.346
1 Kings 3 1.344
Mark 6 1.337
Ezekiel 36 1.335
Daniel 7 1.334
Matthew 14 1.333
Psalms 31 1.33
Hosea 2 1.328
Isaiah 33 1.328
Psalms 112 1.328
Psalms 25 1.328
Psalms 30 1.325
Genesis 22 1.318
Isaiah 7 1.316
Psalms 145 1.315
Psalms 22 1.314
Isaiah 43 1.313
Isaiah 30 1.313
Psalms 32 1.312
Revelation 12 1.302
Exodus 3 1.3
Psalms 14 1.298
Isaiah 26 1.293
Psalms 103 1.292
Genesis 17 1.29
2 Chronicles 20 1.288
Isaiah 40 1.284
Lamentations 3 1.274
Proverbs 11 1.272
Matthew 27 1.251
2 Corinthians 11 1.25
Matthew 15 1.246
Proverbs 24 1.243
Romans 4 1.236
Isaiah 53 1.232
Acts 9 1.225
Matthew 8 1.223
John 10 1.21
Philippians 4 1.208
1 John 2 1.203
Psalms 50 1.19
Psalms 9 1.186
1 Timothy 4 1.186
2 Timothy 2 1.165
John 6 1.133
1 Peter 1 1.117
Hebrews 11 1.004
Psalms 119 1.001
Romans 8 0.831
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 5.5 3.074
Zephaniah 3.12 3.073
Daniel 3.17 3.066
Psalms 46.1 3.058
Amos 3.2 3.055
1 Kings 3.24 1.538
Daniel 7.2 1.538
Isaiah 40.9 1.537
Exodus 2.25 1.537
Isaiah 30.19 1.537
2 Chronicles 20.7 1.537
Psalms 25.2 1.537
Psalms 14.6 1.537
Lamentations 3.8 1.536
Job 33.17 1.536
Psalms 31.7 1.536
Psalms 56.3 1.536
Isaiah 40.10 1.536
Psalms 132.1 1.535
Psalms 119.68 1.535
Exodus 2.23 1.535
Daniel 10.12 1.535
Matthew 27.43 1.535
Proverbs 24.10 1.534
Philippians 4.19 1.534
Exodus 3.7 1.534
Isaiah 43.21 1.534
Hosea 2.6 1.533
Micah 2.10 1.533
Psalms 22.4 1.533
Isaiah 33.16 1.532
Psalms 112.7 1.532
Mark 6.5 1.532
Matthew 8.2 1.532
Isaiah 25.9 1.532
Isaiah 7.9 1.532
Ezekiel 36.37 1.531
1 Timothy 4.10 1.531
Isaiah 27.9 1.53
1 John 2.17 1.53
Psalms 72.1 1.53
Proverbs 11.4 1.529
John 10.10 1.529
Psalms 67.6 1.529
2 Corinthians 11.26 1.528
Acts 9.5 1.528
Zechariah 2.8 1.525
Romans 4.20 1.525
Psalms 9.10 1.524
Psalms 103.13 1.524
Lamentations 3.39 1.521
Psalms 50.16 1.52
John 6.37 1.518
Romans 8.29 1.517
2 Timothy 2.19 1.516
1 Peter 1.19 1.515
Isaiah 26.16 1.511
Psalms 145.9 1.506
Hebrews 11.37 1.502
2 Chronicles 20.12 1.486
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase