Goodwin, Thomas, d. 1658

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 13.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.0% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.6% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.9% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.9% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 8.652
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.937
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.663
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.584
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.112
New Testament (ODRV) -1.382
New Testament (Geneva) -1.442
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.751
New Testament (AKJV) -2.494
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 4.265
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.64
Romans (ODRV) 1.962
Joshua (Douay-Rheims) 1.453
Joshua (Geneva) 1.436
Joshua (AKJV) 1.41
2 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.377
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.258
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.131
Colossians (ODRV) 1.128
James (Geneva) 1.117
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.114
James (ODRV) 1.095
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.085
1 John (ODRV) 1.071
Galatians (Geneva) 1.068
Acts (Geneva) 1.053
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.035
Genesis (ODRV) 1.03
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.024
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.02
Revelation (AKJV) 1.012
Revelation (ODRV) 1.005
1 John (AKJV) 0.986
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.975
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.94
James (AKJV) 0.936
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.902
Galatians (AKJV) 0.887
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.874
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.868
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.857
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.843
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.82
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.805
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.798
Luke (Tyndale) 0.795
Acts (AKJV) 0.788
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.778
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.756
John (Geneva) 0.739
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.728
John (Tyndale) 0.727
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.722
Luke (Geneva) 0.713
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.707
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.649
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.644
Romans (Tyndale) 0.643
Psalms (ODRV) 0.463
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.461
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.454
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.401
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.316
Romans (Geneva) 0.173
Matthew (AKJV) 0.154
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.117
Psalms (Geneva) 0.052
Romans (AKJV) -0.055
Psalms (AKJV) -0.601
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.946
Chapter Prominence
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 12.597
2 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 3.82
Ecclesiastes 3 (Douay-Rheims) 2.907
2 Corinthians 4 (Tyndale) 1.909
Ecclesiastes 1 (AKJV) 1.905
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 1.835
Romans 8 (ODRV) 1.777
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.669
2 Corinthians 4 (Vulgate) 0.977
Psalms 89 (ODRV) 0.975
Ezekiel 44 (Geneva) 0.975
Joshua 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.969
Deuteronomy 29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.966
Ecclesiasticus 18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.966
Jeremiah 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.965
Joshua 24 (Geneva) 0.964
Psalms 102 (Geneva) 0.962
Joshua 24 (AKJV) 0.962
Deuteronomy 29 (AKJV) 0.961
Luke 8 (Geneva) 0.961
Isaiah 57 (Douay-Rheims) 0.96
Isaiah 28 (Geneva) 0.957
Ecclesiastes 6 (AKJV) 0.956
Hebrews 1 (ODRV) 0.955
Isaiah 66 (Douay-Rheims) 0.955
Psalms 120 (AKJV) 0.949
Revelation 2 (ODRV) 0.949
Psalms 102 (AKJV) 0.946
Ecclesiastes 2 (AKJV) 0.944
Isaiah 28 (AKJV) 0.942
Revelation 2 (AKJV) 0.941
Psalms 91 (AKJV) 0.941
Acts 4 (Geneva) 0.939
Psalms 4 (AKJV) 0.937
James 5 (Geneva) 0.934
Psalms 137 (AKJV) 0.932
2 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 0.929
Acts 4 (AKJV) 0.925
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 0.919
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 0.918
1 Corinthians 7 (ODRV) 0.914
James 5 (AKJV) 0.914
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 0.914
1 Corinthians 2 (Tyndale) 0.911
Genesis 1 (ODRV) 0.91
Romans 12 (Tyndale) 0.909
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 0.908
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 0.906
2 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 0.906
1 John 2 (ODRV) 0.905
Luke 16 (Tyndale) 0.905
2 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 0.903
Matthew 11 (AKJV) 0.903
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 0.898
2 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 0.896
1 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 0.888
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 0.887
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.887
James 2 (ODRV) 0.884
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 0.883
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 0.882
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.881
John 6 (Geneva) 0.874
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 0.868
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 0.865
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 0.863
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 0.858
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.857
John 3 (Tyndale) 0.847
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 0.847
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.844
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 0.844
1 John 3 (AKJV) 0.841
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 0.841
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.839
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 0.833
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.826
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.789
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.769
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.678
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.953
Verse Prominence
2 Corinthians 4.18 (AKJV) 10.456
2 Corinthians 4.18 (Geneva) 3.216
Ecclesiastes 3.2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.413
2 Corinthians 4.18 (ODRV) 2.41
2 Corinthians 4.17 (Geneva) 2.38
Ecclesiastes 1.3 (AKJV) 1.61
Psalms 37.35 (AKJV) 1.609
2 Corinthians 4.18 (Tyndale) 1.601
Galatians 6.8 (AKJV) 1.597
1 Corinthians 15.19 (ODRV) 1.595
Romans 8.1 (ODRV) 1.592
2 Corinthians 11.23 (Geneva) 0.806
Hebrews 1.10 (ODRV) 0.806
2 Corinthians 4.11 (Vulgate) 0.806
James 5.2 (Geneva) 0.806
Ezekiel 44.17 (Geneva) 0.806
Revelation 2.17 (ODRV) 0.805
2 Corinthians 11.24 (Geneva) 0.805
Psalms 89.2 (ODRV) 0.805
Isaiah 57.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.805
1 Corinthians 3.2 (AKJV) 0.805
Revelation 2.17 (AKJV) 0.805
James 5.3 (AKJV) 0.805
Psalms 119.56 (AKJV) 0.805
Joshua 24.21 (AKJV) 0.805
Isaiah 28.18 (AKJV) 0.805
Isaiah 28.18 (Geneva) 0.805
Psalms 91.9 (AKJV) 0.805
Jeremiah 6.30 (Douay-Rheims) 0.805
2 Corinthians 11.24 (AKJV) 0.804
2 Corinthians 11.25 (AKJV) 0.804
Ecclesiastes 3.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.804
2 Peter 2.8 (AKJV) 0.804
Psalms 73.3 (Geneva) 0.804
Ecclesiasticus 18.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.804
Deuteronomy 29.19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.804
Deuteronomy 29.20 (AKJV) 0.804
Romans 8.9 (Geneva) 0.804
Luke 8.52 (Geneva) 0.804
Deuteronomy 29.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.803
James 5.1 (Geneva) 0.803
Psalms 4.2 (AKJV) 0.803
Psalms 102.13 (Geneva) 0.803
Psalms 102.13 (AKJV) 0.803
Isaiah 66.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.803
Hebrews 11.7 (AKJV) 0.803
Matthew 24.38 (AKJV) 0.803
Ecclesiastes 12.5 (AKJV) 0.802
Ecclesiastes 2.11 (AKJV) 0.802
Psalms 37.36 (AKJV) 0.802
Psalms 37.38 (AKJV) 0.802
1 Peter 1.6 (Geneva) 0.802
Ecclesiastes 6.1 (AKJV) 0.801
Joshua 24.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.801
Romans 12.21 (Tyndale) 0.801
2 Corinthians 4.10 (Geneva) 0.8
Joshua 24.21 (Geneva) 0.8
1 Corinthians 7.30 (Geneva) 0.8
1 John 2.16 (ODRV) 0.799
John 6.27 (Geneva) 0.799
2 Corinthians 4.17 (ODRV) 0.798
Psalms 119.136 (AKJV) 0.798
Ephesians 5.15 (ODRV) 0.798
2 Corinthians 4.8 (AKJV) 0.797
1 Corinthians 2.7 (AKJV) 0.797
Psalms 137.5 (AKJV) 0.797
Luke 16.20 (Tyndale) 0.797
Galatians 6.7 (AKJV) 0.797
2 Corinthians 9.6 (AKJV) 0.797
Proverbs 18.10 (AKJV) 0.797
1 Corinthians 12.31 (AKJV) 0.797
Ephesians 2.12 (AKJV) 0.796
Matthew 11.30 (AKJV) 0.796
2 Corinthians 5.7 (AKJV) 0.795
Romans 8.16 (AKJV) 0.795
Acts 4.12 (Geneva) 0.795
2 Corinthians 5.6 (AKJV) 0.794
Galatians 6.8 (Geneva) 0.794
Romans 8.30 (AKJV) 0.793
Ecclesiastes 3.1 (AKJV) 0.792
1 Corinthians 7.31 (Geneva) 0.792
Hebrews 11.26 (Geneva) 0.792
Psalms 120.5 (AKJV) 0.791
1 Peter 1.4 (AKJV) 0.79
1 Corinthians 7.31 (ODRV) 0.79
Genesis 1.1 (ODRV) 0.789
John 3.5 (Tyndale) 0.789
1 Timothy 6.12 (ODRV) 0.788
1 Corinthians 2.9 (Tyndale) 0.785
Acts 4.12 (AKJV) 0.785
Ephesians 3.17 (Geneva) 0.785
1 Timothy 6.12 (Geneva) 0.784
James 2.26 (ODRV) 0.782
Colossians 3.3 (ODRV) 0.781
1 Timothy 6.19 (AKJV) 0.778
1 John 3.2 (AKJV) 0.774
2 Corinthians 4.17 (AKJV) 0.76
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
1 John 5.651
Revelation 5.176
Joshua 2.604
1 Thessalonians 2.357
Hosea 2.299
2 Peter 2.238
Colossians 2.062
James 1.993
1 Samuel 1.785
Galatians 1.777
Ecclesiastes 1.745
1 Timothy 1.69
Deuteronomy 1.535
1 Peter 1.504
Jeremiah 1.465
Ephesians 1.423
2 Corinthians 1.359
Hebrews 0.935
Luke 0.698
Acts 0.669
John 0.609
1 Corinthians 0.403
Isaiah 0.391
Romans -0.099
Matthew -0.158
Psalms -0.634
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 10 2.949
Psalms 37 2.805
1 John 2 2.78
2 Corinthians 6 2.747
2 Corinthians 5 2.647
Psalms 120 1.439
2 Corinthians 9 1.436
1 Samuel 26 1.433
Deuteronomy 29 1.424
Joshua 24 1.423
Psalms 137 1.414
Hosea 13 1.411
Ecclesiastes 2 1.41
Psalms 6 1.41
Psalms 5 1.404
Psalms 84 1.404
Jeremiah 6 1.404
Psalms 36 1.402
Psalms 7 1.402
Isaiah 66 1.401
Psalms 91 1.398
Ecclesiastes 3 1.397
2 Corinthians 13 1.394
Ecclesiastes 1 1.393
Psalms 90 1.388
Ecclesiastes 5 1.387
Luke 17 1.376
Luke 6 1.371
Isaiah 55 1.359
Isaiah 49 1.353
Isaiah 28 1.349
Isaiah 2 1.34
Psalms 4 1.339
Acts 1 1.334
Hebrews 1 1.317
Revelation 2 1.305
James 5 1.301
1 Corinthians 4 1.297
1 Peter 4 1.297
1 Corinthians 7 1.294
Ephesians 1 1.281
Isaiah 57 1.279
Acts 4 1.279
1 Timothy 4 1.27
Colossians 2 1.27
1 Thessalonians 4 1.267
1 Timothy 6 1.264
2 Corinthians 4 1.259
2 Peter 1 1.258
Matthew 13 1.252
1 Corinthians 2 1.242
Galatians 6 1.231
2 Peter 2 1.227
John 6 1.217
1 John 3 1.216
Luke 12 1.205
1 Peter 1 1.202
John 3 1.192
Matthew 25 1.098
Hebrews 11 1.088
Psalms 119 1.085
Romans 8 0.915
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Psalms 37.35 2.434
Revelation 10.6 2.429
2 Corinthians 5.7 2.427
1 John 2.16 2.421
Psalms 119.173 1.219
Psalms 91.9 1.218
1 Corinthians 7.39 1.218
Isaiah 66.13 1.218
Ecclesiastes 2.1 1.217
Ecclesiastes 1.3 1.217
Psalms 119.130 1.217
Psalms 37.38 1.217
1 Corinthians 4.11 1.217
Ecclesiastes 2.11 1.216
Hebrews 1.11 1.216
Luke 17.27 1.216
Luke 6.26 1.216
Psalms 37.36 1.215
Psalms 90.4 1.215
Ecclesiastes 1.4 1.215
Ephesians 1.12 1.215
Psalms 7.9 1.215
Isaiah 28.18 1.215
Jeremiah 6.30 1.215
Psalms 90.2 1.214
Psalms 4.2 1.214
Matthew 13.21 1.214
1 Samuel 26.10 1.213
James 5.1 1.212
James 5.2 1.212
Ecclesiastes 2.2 1.212
Psalms 137.5 1.212
1 Thessalonians 4.18 1.212
Acts 1.25 1.21
Psalms 91.10 1.21
Ecclesiastes 1.2 1.208
2 Corinthians 9.6 1.208
1 Timothy 6.16 1.207
Revelation 2.17 1.207
Hosea 13.9 1.207
1 Peter 1.6 1.205
Deuteronomy 29.19 1.205
Ecclesiastes 3.1 1.205
Isaiah 55.2 1.205
1 Corinthians 7.30 1.204
Isaiah 49.15 1.204
2 Corinthians 5.6 1.204
2 Peter 2.7 1.204
2 Corinthians 4.18 1.203
2 Peter 2.8 1.203
Galatians 6.8 1.202
Hebrews 11.35 1.202
Psalms 84.11 1.201
Ephesians 1.3 1.2
Romans 8.16 1.199
1 Timothy 6.19 1.197
Psalms 91.11 1.197
Galatians 6.7 1.196
John 3.5 1.196
1 John 3.1 1.196
Colossians 2.3 1.194
Joshua 24.15 1.194
2 Corinthians 13.5 1.194
Acts 4.12 1.193
Romans 8.30 1.191
Luke 12.19 1.191
1 Thessalonians 4.17 1.189
Isaiah 57.15 1.186
Luke 12.20 1.186
2 Peter 1.10 1.185
Hebrews 11.37 1.183
1 Peter 1.4 1.183
Matthew 25.34 1.179
1 Corinthians 2.9 1.178
Romans 8.1 1.17
John 6.27 1.166
1 John 3.2 1.166
1 Timothy 4.8 1.154
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase