Early English Printed Sermons


Gough, John, fl. 1561-1570

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 17.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 10.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 64.3% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 13.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 18.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 15.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 9.1% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 6.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 13.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 9.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 6.8% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 9.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 5.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 4.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 9.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 5.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 4.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.914
Evenness: 0.98
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 10.473
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 5.647
Old Testament (Vulgate) 3.898
Old Testament (Geneva) 3.297
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.97
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 2.097
New Testament (Vulgate) 0.822
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.257
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.895
New Testament (ODRV) -4.223
New Testament (Geneva) -4.283
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.592
New Testament (AKJV) -5.335
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
1 John (Vulgate) 4.226
Romans (Tyndale) 2.377
Proverbs (Vulgate) 2.129
Galatians (Vulgate) 2.08
Baruch (ODRV) 2.045
John (Vulgate) 1.93
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.894
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.807
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.342
Baruch (Vulgate) 1.094
Romans (ODRV) 1.034
James (Vulgate) 1.032
Acts (Vulgate) 1.031
Isaiah (Vulgate) 1.029
Genesis (Vulgate) 1.024
1 Timothy (Vulgate) 1.023
Tobit (Douay-Rheims) 1.006
Joshua (Douay-Rheims) 0.989
Ephesians (Vulgate) 0.978
Luke (Vulgate) 0.954
Psalms (Vulgate) 0.91
Leviticus (Geneva) 0.901
Mark (AKJV) 0.855
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.839
James (Tyndale) 0.831
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 0.822
Romans (Vulgate) 0.819
Romans (Geneva) 0.808
Leviticus (AKJV) 0.807
Matthew (Vulgate) 0.778
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 0.767
2 Timothy (Geneva) 0.746
Galatians (Tyndale) 0.675
Philippians (Geneva) 0.662
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.652
1 John (Geneva) 0.641
Jeremiah (Geneva) 0.64
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.635
James (ODRV) 0.631
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.622
1 John (Tyndale) 0.616
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.614
1 John (ODRV) 0.607
Galatians (Geneva) 0.604
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.572
Acts (Tyndale) 0.567
Genesis (ODRV) 0.566
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.562
Galatians (ODRV) 0.551
1 John (AKJV) 0.522
Genesis (Geneva) 0.511
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.477
James (AKJV) 0.473
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.461
Galatians (AKJV) 0.424
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.41
Luke (Tyndale) 0.332
Acts (AKJV) 0.324
Philippians (ODRV) 0.318
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.315
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.292
John (Geneva) 0.276
John (Tyndale) 0.263
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.26
Luke (Geneva) 0.249
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.185
John (ODRV) 0.098
John (AKJV) 0.062
Matthew (Geneva) 0.058
Luke (AKJV) 0.018
Isaiah (AKJV) -0.003
Matthew (ODRV) -0.184
Matthew (AKJV) -0.31
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.346
Psalms (Geneva) -0.411
Romans (AKJV) -0.519
Psalms (AKJV) -1.064
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.976
Chapter Prominence
Romans 3 (ODRV) 4.913
1 John 5 (Vulgate) 2.497
1 John 5 (Geneva) 2.427
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.795
Isaiah 64 (Vulgate) 1.254
Proverbs 16 (Vulgate) 1.253
John 16 (Vulgate) 1.249
John 14 (Vulgate) 1.248
Galatians 3 (Vulgate) 1.243
Ezekiel 18 (Geneva) 1.22
Baruch 6 (ODRV) 1.214
Romans 9 (Tyndale) 1.211
Romans 10 (Tyndale) 1.206
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 1.203
Romans 7 (Geneva) 1.196
1 Corinthians 11 (Tyndale) 1.156
Romans 2 (ODRV) 1.151
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 1.124
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.052
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.051
Psalms 142 (Vulgate) 0.629
Baruch 6 (Vulgate) 0.629
Genesis 20 (Vulgate) 0.629
Luke 15 (Vulgate) 0.628
Acts 15 (Vulgate) 0.627
Isaiah 48 (Vulgate) 0.627
Genesis 50 (ODRV) 0.627
John 5 (Vulgate) 0.624
Matthew 15 (Vulgate) 0.624
Jeremiah 44 (Geneva) 0.624
Job 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.624
Genesis 20 (Geneva) 0.624
Jeremiah 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.623
Leviticus 20 (Geneva) 0.622
Romans 7 (Vulgate) 0.622
Romans 3 (Vulgate) 0.621
Mark 8 (AKJV) 0.62
James 2 (Vulgate) 0.619
Tobit 12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.619
1 Corinthians 11 (Vulgate) 0.617
Joshua 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.617
Ephesians 2 (Vulgate) 0.617
Isaiah 48 (Douay-Rheims) 0.616
1 Timothy 2 (Vulgate) 0.616
Acts 15 (Tyndale) 0.615
Psalms 143 (AKJV) 0.615
John 17 (Vulgate) 0.614
Galatians 5 (Vulgate) 0.611
Psalms 25 (Geneva) 0.606
Matthew 5 (Vulgate) 0.606
2 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 0.603
1 John 1 (ODRV) 0.602
Acts 15 (AKJV) 0.601
Isaiah 63 (AKJV) 0.6
Job 21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.599
John 1 (Vulgate) 0.597
John 6 (Vulgate) 0.596
Ezekiel 18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.594
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 0.591
1 John 2 (Vulgate) 0.59
2 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 0.589
Luke 1 (Geneva) 0.589
Philippians 2 (Tyndale) 0.589
Luke 22 (Tyndale) 0.587
John 17 (Tyndale) 0.586
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 0.585
John 14 (Geneva) 0.583
Romans 4 (ODRV) 0.582
Luke 15 (AKJV) 0.58
Romans 14 (Tyndale) 0.58
Luke 17 (Tyndale) 0.578
Galatians 2 (ODRV) 0.577
Leviticus 19 (AKJV) 0.577
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 0.576
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 0.575
Romans 8 (Vulgate) 0.575
Ephesians 2 (Tyndale) 0.574
1 John 1 (AKJV) 0.574
James 2 (Tyndale) 0.57
Proverbs 16 (Geneva) 0.569
John 14 (Tyndale) 0.568
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 0.566
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.565
Romans 9 (ODRV) 0.565
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 0.56
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 0.556
Romans 4 (Geneva) 0.555
John 14 (AKJV) 0.554
Romans 2 (Tyndale) 0.553
Romans 4 (AKJV) 0.552
1 John 2 (Geneva) 0.551
John 14 (ODRV) 0.55
John 5 (Tyndale) 0.543
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 0.543
Romans 1 (ODRV) 0.543
John 3 (Geneva) 0.543
1 John 5 (ODRV) 0.541
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 0.54
Romans 3 (Geneva) 0.537
Isaiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.536
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 0.535
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 0.534
James 2 (ODRV) 0.533
John 1 (ODRV) 0.529
Romans 10 (AKJV) 0.529
Romans 11 (AKJV) 0.526
1 John 3 (Geneva) 0.525
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.524
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 0.523
1 John 4 (AKJV) 0.522
John 6 (AKJV) 0.521
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 0.517
1 John 3 (ODRV) 0.513
James 2 (AKJV) 0.511
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.507
Romans 3 (AKJV) 0.506
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 0.506
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 0.498
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.488
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.486
Romans 14 (AKJV) 0.484
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.481
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 0.469
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 0.459
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.455
Romans 8 (ODRV) 0.445
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.422
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 0.405
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.98
Verse Prominence
Romans 3.28 (ODRV) 4.183
1 John 5.17 (Vulgate) 2.096
1 John 5.17 (Geneva) 2.089
Romans 3.28 (Tyndale) 1.57
Romans 7.15 (Geneva) 1.052
Galatians 3.21 (Vulgate) 1.052
Baruch 6.63 (ODRV) 1.052
Isaiah 64.6 (Vulgate) 1.052
Proverbs 16.1 (Vulgate) 1.052
Romans 8.3 (Tyndale) 1.051
Romans 10.4 (Tyndale) 1.051
1 Corinthians 11.1 (Tyndale) 1.049
John 14.6 (Vulgate) 1.049
Romans 2.13 (ODRV) 1.049
John 16.23 (Vulgate) 1.048
Ezekiel 18.4 (Geneva) 1.046
Ezekiel 18.4 (AKJV) 1.046
Romans 9.16 (Tyndale) 1.046
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 0.997
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 0.996
James 2.23 (Vulgate) 0.526
Romans 3.30 (Vulgate) 0.526
Acts 15.11 (Vulgate) 0.526
Romans 3.12 (Vulgate) 0.526
Psalms 142.2 (Vulgate) 0.526
Psalms 25.16 (Geneva) 0.526
John 1.3 (Vulgate) 0.526
Luke 15.10 (Vulgate) 0.526
Tobit 12.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.526
1 John 2.1 (Vulgate) 0.526
John 14.13 (Vulgate) 0.526
Isaiah 48.11 (Vulgate) 0.526
1 Timothy 2.5 (Vulgate) 0.526
Baruch 6.39 (Vulgate) 0.526
Galatians 3.6 (Vulgate) 0.526
Romans 4.3 (ODRV) 0.526
James 2.21 (Vulgate) 0.526
James 2.21 (Tyndale) 0.526
Ephesians 2.10 (Vulgate) 0.526
Galatians 5.6 (Vulgate) 0.526
John 5.24 (Vulgate) 0.526
1 John 5.4 (Vulgate) 0.526
Romans 3.30 (ODRV) 0.526
Proverbs 16.19 (Geneva) 0.526
Jeremiah 44.26 (Geneva) 0.526
Job 16.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.526
Genesis 20.6 (Vulgate) 0.526
Genesis 20.6 (Geneva) 0.526
Genesis 50.19 (ODRV) 0.526
John 6.44 (Vulgate) 0.526
Romans 7.15 (Vulgate) 0.526
1 Corinthians 11.1 (Vulgate) 0.525
John 6.47 (AKJV) 0.525
Acts 15.10 (Vulgate) 0.525
Acts 15.11 (AKJV) 0.525
2 Thessalonians 3.8 (AKJV) 0.525
1 John 5.3 (Vulgate) 0.525
Galatians 3.21 (Tyndale) 0.525
John 1.17 (ODRV) 0.525
Matthew 5.6 (Vulgate) 0.525
Matthew 5.22 (ODRV) 0.525
1 John 2.1 (Geneva) 0.525
Ephesians 2.18 (ODRV) 0.525
Joshua 24.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.525
Romans 3.28 (Vulgate) 0.525
Ephesians 2.9 (Tyndale) 0.525
Galatians 5.5 (Tyndale) 0.525
Romans 3.24 (Vulgate) 0.525
Romans 4.5 (ODRV) 0.525
Romans 3.21 (AKJV) 0.525
2 Timothy 2.13 (Geneva) 0.525
Matthew 15.19 (Vulgate) 0.525
Matthew 15.18 (ODRV) 0.525
Job 21.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.525
Jeremiah 10.23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.525
John 5.24 (Tyndale) 0.524
Galatians 3.22 (ODRV) 0.524
Romans 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.524
Luke 1.6 (Geneva) 0.524
Romans 4.8 (ODRV) 0.524
Leviticus 20.10 (Geneva) 0.524
John 14.13 (ODRV) 0.524
Romans 8.1 (Vulgate) 0.524
Ephesians 2.8 (Vulgate) 0.524
Galatians 5.6 (AKJV) 0.524
Romans 11.31 (AKJV) 0.524
Ezekiel 18.20 (Geneva) 0.524
Ezekiel 18.27 (Geneva) 0.524
Mark 8.38 (AKJV) 0.524
1 John 3.15 (Geneva) 0.523
Acts 15.10 (Tyndale) 0.523
John 14.14 (AKJV) 0.523
John 14.14 (Geneva) 0.523
James 2.14 (Tyndale) 0.523
Galatians 5.6 (Geneva) 0.523
Romans 4.9 (AKJV) 0.523
Ezekiel 18.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.523
Philippians 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.523
Galatians 3.21 (AKJV) 0.522
Romans 4.2 (AKJV) 0.522
Romans 14.23 (Tyndale) 0.522
Matthew 5.28 (AKJV) 0.522
Matthew 5.28 (Geneva) 0.522
1 John 1.8 (ODRV) 0.522
1 John 3.9 (Geneva) 0.522
Leviticus 19.12 (AKJV) 0.521
Romans 3.12 (AKJV) 0.521
Isaiah 48.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.521
Galatians 3.9 (Tyndale) 0.521
1 John 3.4 (ODRV) 0.521
2 Corinthians 3.5 (Tyndale) 0.521
Ephesians 2.19 (Geneva) 0.521
Romans 8.1 (Tyndale) 0.52
Romans 4.5 (Geneva) 0.52
Luke 22.62 (Tyndale) 0.52
Ephesians 2.10 (Geneva) 0.519
Psalms 143.2 (AKJV) 0.519
Romans 1.25 (ODRV) 0.519
James 2.24 (ODRV) 0.519
1 John 1.8 (AKJV) 0.519
Matthew 5.6 (Geneva) 0.518
Galatians 2.16 (AKJV) 0.518
Romans 9.15 (ODRV) 0.518
Luke 17.10 (Tyndale) 0.517
Isaiah 63.16 (AKJV) 0.517
Hebrews 11.6 (Tyndale) 0.517
Galatians 2.16 (Tyndale) 0.516
Philippians 3.9 (ODRV) 0.516
Romans 10.3 (AKJV) 0.516
1 John 3.8 (Tyndale) 0.516
John 14.15 (AKJV) 0.515
John 17.3 (Vulgate) 0.515
James 2.14 (AKJV) 0.515
Romans 5.1 (AKJV) 0.515
1 Corinthians 15.10 (AKJV) 0.514
Romans 14.23 (AKJV) 0.514
1 Timothy 2.5 (Geneva) 0.513
Romans 3.24 (Geneva) 0.513
Romans 8.3 (ODRV) 0.513
1 John 5.17 (ODRV) 0.513
Philippians 2.21 (Geneva) 0.513
Galatians 2.16 (ODRV) 0.511
John 3.15 (Geneva) 0.51
Luke 15.10 (AKJV) 0.509
John 14.6 (Tyndale) 0.508
John 17.3 (Tyndale) 0.507
Romans 4.22 (AKJV) 0.506
Romans 4.22 (Geneva) 0.506
1 Corinthians 13.13 (AKJV) 0.506
1 John 3.15 (ODRV) 0.505
Ephesians 2.20 (Geneva) 0.505
Ephesians 2.20 (AKJV) 0.505
James 2.17 (AKJV) 0.503
1 John 5.4 (ODRV) 0.501
Matthew 23.9 (AKJV) 0.5
1 John 4.1 (AKJV) 0.499
Ephesians 2.8 (Geneva) 0.49
Isaiah 5.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.482
Hebrews 4.16 (ODRV) 0.48
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 25.909
Old Testament -12.776
New Testament -13.133
Diversity: 0.946
Evenness: 0.971
Book Prominence
1 John 8.853
Ephesians 8.196
Galatians 5.102
John 3.934
Tobit 3.348
2 Kings 2.072
Mark 2.049
Ezekiel 1.781
Philippians 1.624
1 Timothy 1.567
Revelation 1.481
Exodus 1.337
2 Corinthians 1.236
Genesis 0.874
Hebrews 0.812
Proverbs 0.757
Luke 0.575
Acts 0.546
1 Corinthians 0.279
Isaiah 0.267
Romans -0.222
Matthew -0.281
Psalms -0.757
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.979
Chapter Prominence
1 John 3 4.896
John 14 4.89
Ephesians 2 4.884
Romans 4 3.276
Galatians 3 3.25
John 17 3.223
Romans 3 3.215
John 1 3.18
Tobit 12 1.72
Genesis 20 1.666
Isaiah 64 1.665
Mark 8 1.656
2 Kings 6 1.65
Exodus 4 1.643
Isaiah 42 1.636
Psalms 14 1.613
Ezekiel 18 1.611
Luke 7 1.603
Isaiah 63 1.595
Luke 15 1.589
2 Corinthians 3 1.582
Revelation 22 1.58
Proverbs 16 1.554
Acts 5 1.52
1 John 2 1.519
Romans 10 1.512
Romans 7 1.509
John 16 1.508
Luke 1 1.499
Isaiah 5 1.475
John 5 1.465
1 Timothy 2 1.464
Galatians 5 1.462
Romans 14 1.461
John 6 1.449
Matthew 16 1.448
Romans 5 1.445
Romans 2 1.44
Romans 6 1.432
John 3 1.423
Philippians 2 1.42
1 Corinthians 1 1.389
Matthew 11 1.38
Hebrews 11 1.32
1 Corinthians 11 1.313
Matthew 5 1.237
Romans 8 1.147
Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Romans 2.2 99.958
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase