Grenfield, Thomas

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 84.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 11.381
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.014
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.967
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.908
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.581
New Testament (ODRV) 0.638
New Testament (Geneva) 0.578
New Testament (AKJV) -0.473
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Jeremiah (AKJV) 5.46
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 5.254
Isaiah (AKJV) 4.959
Esther (AKJV) 2.919
Joshua (AKJV) 2.878
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 2.868
Hosea (Geneva) 2.816
Mark (AKJV) 2.786
1 Samuel (Geneva) 2.779
2 Samuel (Geneva) 2.765
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.763
Leviticus (AKJV) 2.738
Hosea (AKJV) 2.71
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.696
Wisdom (AKJV) 2.672
2 Samuel (AKJV) 2.625
Jeremiah (Geneva) 2.571
James (ODRV) 2.563
James (AKJV) 2.404
Galatians (AKJV) 2.355
Acts (AKJV) 2.256
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.196
Luke (Geneva) 2.181
Luke (ODRV) 2.136
Matthew (Geneva) 1.989
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.972
Luke (AKJV) 1.949
Matthew (ODRV) 1.747
Matthew (AKJV) 1.622
Psalms (Geneva) 1.52
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 58 (Douay-Rheims) 4.526
Jeremiah 7 (AKJV) 4.518
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 4.44
2 Samuel 21 (Geneva) 2.267
Esther 4 (AKJV) 2.265
Jeremiah 29 (Geneva) 2.265
Isaiah 61 (AKJV) 2.265
Hosea 7 (Geneva) 2.264
Leviticus 23 (Douay-Rheims) 2.262
Acts 11 (AKJV) 2.262
Hosea 7 (AKJV) 2.262
2 Samuel 21 (AKJV) 2.262
Mark 10 (AKJV) 2.26
Joshua 7 (AKJV) 2.259
1 Samuel 12 (Geneva) 2.257
Isaiah 22 (Geneva) 2.256
Wisdom 9 (AKJV) 2.256
Matthew 20 (AKJV) 2.254
Psalms 55 (Geneva) 2.252
Zechariah 7 (Douay-Rheims) 2.251
Matthew 20 (Tyndale) 2.249
Isaiah 58 (Geneva) 2.242
Leviticus 26 (AKJV) 2.242
Isaiah 58 (AKJV) 2.241
Jeremiah 23 (AKJV) 2.238
James 5 (ODRV) 2.238
Isaiah 1 (Douay-Rheims) 2.236
Luke 21 (ODRV) 2.227
Psalms 107 (Geneva) 2.226
Jeremiah 5 (AKJV) 2.224
1 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 2.219
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 2.218
Isaiah 5 (Geneva) 2.215
Luke 17 (AKJV) 2.215
James 5 (AKJV) 2.206
Luke 16 (Geneva) 2.196
Isaiah 1 (Geneva) 2.195
Luke 16 (AKJV) 2.188
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 2.13
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 2.099
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 2.049
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Jeremiah 7.11 (AKJV) 3.506
Isaiah 1.13 (AKJV) 3.504
Isaiah 58.5 (Douay-Rheims) 3.502
1 Timothy 1.8 (Tyndale) 1.754
Isaiah 5.29 (Geneva) 1.754
Psalms 55.16 (Geneva) 1.754
Leviticus 26.34 (AKJV) 1.754
Jeremiah 5.17 (AKJV) 1.754
2 Samuel 21.3 (AKJV) 1.754
Isaiah 58.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.754
Leviticus 23.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.753
Esther 4.16 (AKJV) 1.753
Luke 17.3 (AKJV) 1.753
1 Samuel 12.17 (Geneva) 1.753
Matthew 20.12 (Tyndale) 1.753
Matthew 20.12 (AKJV) 1.753
James 5.3 (ODRV) 1.753
Jeremiah 29.12 (Geneva) 1.753
Isaiah 1.30 (Geneva) 1.753
Isaiah 61.4 (AKJV) 1.753
Matthew 5.25 (ODRV) 1.752
Zechariah 7.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.752
Acts 11.30 (AKJV) 1.752
Hosea 7.14 (AKJV) 1.752
Joshua 7.10 (AKJV) 1.752
Jeremiah 5.7 (AKJV) 1.752
Jeremiah 5.8 (AKJV) 1.752
James 5.2 (AKJV) 1.752
2 Samuel 21.1 (Geneva) 1.752
Mark 10.36 (AKJV) 1.752
Isaiah 58.11 (AKJV) 1.752
Isaiah 1.12 (AKJV) 1.751
Isaiah 58.7 (Geneva) 1.751
Luke 16.15 (AKJV) 1.751
Luke 16.15 (Geneva) 1.751
Hosea 7.14 (Geneva) 1.751
Isaiah 58.3 (Geneva) 1.751
Isaiah 58.6 (AKJV) 1.75
Isaiah 22.12 (Geneva) 1.75
Matthew 19.16 (Tyndale) 1.75
James 5.4 (AKJV) 1.75
Isaiah 58.8 (AKJV) 1.75
Isaiah 1.11 (AKJV) 1.749
Zechariah 7.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.749
Isaiah 58.7 (AKJV) 1.749
Wisdom 9.15 (AKJV) 1.749
Matthew 5.24 (Geneva) 1.749
Isaiah 58.5 (AKJV) 1.748
Isaiah 1.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.748
Isaiah 1.15 (AKJV) 1.746
Psalms 107.34 (Geneva) 1.746
Jeremiah 23.10 (AKJV) 1.745
Luke 21.34 (ODRV) 1.743
Galatians 5.24 (AKJV) 1.74
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 25.909
Old Testament -12.776
New Testament -13.133
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Jeremiah 5.893
Wisdom 3.688
Joel 3.483
Micah 3.11
Joshua 3.032
Zechariah 3.007
Leviticus 2.923
Judges 2.843
Hosea 2.728
1 Kings 2.466
James 2.421
Ezekiel 2.332
2 Samuel 2.297
1 Samuel 2.214
Galatians 2.205
1 Timothy 2.119
1 Peter 1.933
Genesis 1.426
Luke 1.127
Acts 1.097
Isaiah 0.819
Romans 0.33
Matthew 0.271
Psalms -0.205
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.99
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 1 6.855
Jeremiah 7 4.663
Wisdom 9 2.372
Jeremiah 11 2.351
Zechariah 7 2.339
Hosea 7 2.336
Ezekiel 14 2.331
Judges 1 2.33
Isaiah 22 2.321
1 Samuel 16 2.319
Hosea 11 2.318
Jeremiah 10 2.313
1 Kings 21 2.296
Leviticus 26 2.29
2 Samuel 21 2.29
Jeremiah 8 2.288
Jeremiah 9 2.281
Joshua 7 2.28
Joel 2 2.273
Micah 6 2.27
1 Samuel 12 2.267
Jeremiah 23 2.263
Isaiah 58 2.261
Psalms 107 2.246
Matthew 20 2.242
Acts 3 2.242
Luke 21 2.232
Jeremiah 5 2.232
James 5 2.189
1 Timothy 1 2.18
Acts 13 2.178
Matthew 24 2.162
Matthew 22 2.142
Galatians 5 2.118
Genesis 3 2.11
Luke 16 2.098
Matthew 6 2.062
Romans 12 2.062
1 Peter 2 1.875
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 14.23 2.701
1 Timothy 1.8 2.7
1 Samuel 12.17 2.7
Leviticus 26.34 2.7
Matthew 20.12 2.7
Joshua 7.6 2.699
Zechariah 7.10 2.699
Joel 2.15 2.698
Isaiah 22.14 2.698
1 Kings 21.9 2.698
Zechariah 7.9 2.698
Wisdom 9.15 2.697
Hosea 11.10 2.696
Joel 2.16 2.695
James 5.4 2.695
Matthew 6.16 2.694
Hosea 7.14 2.693
Isaiah 58.5 2.692
Luke 16.15 2.692
Isaiah 58.6 2.691
Psalms 107.34 2.691
Micah 6.9 2.69
Joel 2.17 2.69
1 Samuel 16.7 2.69
Matthew 22.39 2.69
Genesis 3.17 2.689
Isaiah 58.7 2.687
Jeremiah 23.10 2.687
Isaiah 22.12 2.685
Acts 3.21 2.683
Galatians 5.24 2.682
Acts 13.3 2.675
Acts 13.2 2.674
Judges 1.7 2.672
Luke 21.34 2.67
1 Peter 2.14 2.647
Romans 12.1 2.638
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase