H. B., fl. 1593

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 18.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 10.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 69.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.3% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 0.865
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 29.158
Apocrypha (ODRV) 4.64
New Testament (Vulgate) 1.239
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.159
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.478
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.536
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.864
New Testament (ODRV) -3.807
New Testament (Geneva) -3.866
New Testament (AKJV) -4.918
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.969
Book Prominence
Psalms (AKJV) 8.551
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 4.11
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.126
Habakkuk (AKJV) 1.647
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.645
Daniel (ODRV) 1.624
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.6
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.566
Daniel (AKJV) 1.526
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.52
John (Vulgate) 1.518
Matthew (Vulgate) 1.465
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.424
Colossians (ODRV) 1.351
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.327
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.263
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.258
Genesis (ODRV) 1.253
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.247
Galatians (ODRV) 1.238
Exodus (AKJV) 1.222
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.199
Genesis (Geneva) 1.198
James (AKJV) 1.159
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.148
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.08
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.06
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.028
Luke (Tyndale) 1.018
Acts (AKJV) 1.011
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.979
John (Geneva) 0.962
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.952
Luke (Geneva) 0.936
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.93
Genesis (AKJV) 0.929
Job (AKJV) 0.871
Romans (Tyndale) 0.866
John (ODRV) 0.785
John (AKJV) 0.749
Matthew (Geneva) 0.745
Luke (AKJV) 0.705
Psalms (ODRV) 0.686
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.684
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.677
Romans (Geneva) 0.396
Matthew (AKJV) 0.377
Psalms (Geneva) 0.275
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.978
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 6.849
1 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 3.414
Isaiah 14 (Geneva) 2.303
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 2.26
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 2.241
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 2.119
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 2.055
2 Samuel 16 (Geneva) 1.155
Daniel 2 (ODRV) 1.155
2 Chronicles 15 (Geneva) 1.153
Psalms 53 (AKJV) 1.152
1 Chronicles 16 (AKJV) 1.15
Job 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.148
Habakkuk 1 (AKJV) 1.147
2 Chronicles 15 (AKJV) 1.147
Psalms 48 (ODRV) 1.146
Isaiah 14 (AKJV) 1.146
Genesis 18 (ODRV) 1.145
John 11 (Vulgate) 1.145
Psalms 67 (AKJV) 1.145
Daniel 5 (AKJV) 1.144
Isaiah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.144
Acts 23 (AKJV) 1.141
2 Chronicles 9 (AKJV) 1.141
Psalms 26 (ODRV) 1.139
Psalms 135 (AKJV) 1.138
Matthew 15 (Geneva) 1.137
Wisdom 5 (ODRV) 1.137
Psalms 29 (AKJV) 1.136
Psalms 18 (Geneva) 1.134
Isaiah 55 (Geneva) 1.133
Proverbs 21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.132
Psalms 144 (Geneva) 1.131
Luke 8 (AKJV) 1.131
Matthew 21 (AKJV) 1.129
Job 20 (AKJV) 1.128
Exodus 22 (AKJV) 1.127
Psalms 72 (Geneva) 1.127
Psalms 103 (Geneva) 1.115
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 1.115
Luke 19 (Tyndale) 1.114
Romans 14 (Tyndale) 1.114
Psalms 72 (AKJV) 1.113
Matthew 22 (Vulgate) 1.111
Colossians 1 (ODRV) 1.11
Ecclesiastes 10 (AKJV) 1.106
John 10 (AKJV) 1.105
Isaiah 40 (AKJV) 1.102
Genesis 1 (AKJV) 1.101
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 1.101
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 1.1
Psalms 18 (AKJV) 1.099
John 5 (Geneva) 1.095
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.092
John 11 (ODRV) 1.09
James 4 (AKJV) 1.083
Luke 1 (AKJV) 1.073
Luke 12 (Geneva) 1.072
Romans 3 (Geneva) 1.071
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.066
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 1.065
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.063
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.058
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.053
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.049
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 1.048
Romans 14 (Geneva) 1.046
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.04
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 1.027
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.024
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.992
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 0.99
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.871
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.838
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.944
Verse Prominence
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 11.796
Psalms 82.7 (AKJV) 5.913
1 Corinthians 6.20 (Geneva) 2.961
Isaiah 14.11 (Geneva) 1.978
1 Corinthians 15.21 (AKJV) 1.974
1 Corinthians 15.21 (Geneva) 1.974
Psalms 33.16 (AKJV) 1.969
Psalms 103.15 (AKJV) 1.965
Isaiah 2.19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.99
2 Samuel 16.16 (Geneva) 0.989
2 Chronicles 15.12 (Geneva) 0.989
2 Chronicles 15.13 (AKJV) 0.989
Hebrews 11.29 (Geneva) 0.989
Daniel 2.32 (ODRV) 0.989
Daniel 5.25 (AKJV) 0.989
Luke 8.52 (AKJV) 0.989
Job 20.27 (AKJV) 0.989
Job 19.26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.988
Matthew 15.4 (Geneva) 0.988
Psalms 72.4 (Geneva) 0.988
Colossians 1.3 (ODRV) 0.988
Psalms 135.17 (AKJV) 0.988
1 Chronicles 16.29 (AKJV) 0.988
Psalms 18.7 (AKJV) 0.988
Luke 19.34 (Tyndale) 0.988
Genesis 18.27 (ODRV) 0.988
Isaiah 14.11 (AKJV) 0.988
Romans 14.12 (Tyndale) 0.988
Psalms 72.1 (AKJV) 0.987
Matthew 21.9 (AKJV) 0.987
Psalms 18.7 (Geneva) 0.987
Luke 1.71 (AKJV) 0.987
Psalms 106.6 (AKJV) 0.987
Wisdom 5.7 (ODRV) 0.987
Acts 23.8 (AKJV) 0.986
Psalms 48.7 (ODRV) 0.986
Psalms 53.1 (AKJV) 0.986
Habakkuk 1.16 (AKJV) 0.986
Psalms 26.13 (ODRV) 0.986
Luke 23.30 (Tyndale) 0.986
2 Chronicles 9.8 (AKJV) 0.985
Proverbs 21.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.985
Psalms 29.1 (AKJV) 0.985
John 11.24 (ODRV) 0.984
Genesis 3.19 (Geneva) 0.984
John 11.25 (Vulgate) 0.984
1 Corinthians 15.29 (ODRV) 0.984
Psalms 67.1 (AKJV) 0.983
John 10.34 (AKJV) 0.982
1 Timothy 1.11 (Geneva) 0.982
Isaiah 40.6 (AKJV) 0.981
Psalms 103.14 (Geneva) 0.981
Ecclesiastes 10.20 (AKJV) 0.979
Psalms 33.17 (AKJV) 0.979
Genesis 1.27 (AKJV) 0.979
Psalms 144.4 (Geneva) 0.979
1 Timothy 2.3 (ODRV) 0.977
Luke 12.19 (Geneva) 0.977
Isaiah 55.6 (Geneva) 0.977
James 4.14 (AKJV) 0.977
1 Corinthians 15.22 (Tyndale) 0.977
John 5.29 (Geneva) 0.976
Romans 14.10 (Geneva) 0.976
Romans 13.6 (Tyndale) 0.975
1 Peter 1.24 (Geneva) 0.972
Romans 13.7 (Geneva) 0.97
Romans 3.18 (Geneva) 0.969
Exodus 22.28 (AKJV) 0.967
1 Peter 2.13 (ODRV) 0.964
Galatians 1.5 (ODRV) 0.962
1 Peter 1.24 (ODRV) 0.96
1 Peter 2.14 (Tyndale) 0.959
1 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 0.957
1 Peter 2.13 (Geneva) 0.952
Matthew 22.21 (Vulgate) 0.951
1 Corinthians 15.42 (ODRV) 0.937
Ecclesiastes 12.7 (AKJV) 0.935
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 0.813
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.625
Evenness: 0.946
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 17.576
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament -21.466
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
2 Paralipomenon 3.826
4 Kings 3.773
3 Kings 3.763
Judith 3.758
Psalms 3.487
Jonah 3.359
Apocalypse 3.302
Habakkuk 3.23
1 Thessalonians 2.631
Daniel 2.408
Numbers 2.328
Ecclesiastes 2.02
1 Timothy 1.965
1 Peter 1.779
Exodus 1.735
Job 1.6
Genesis 1.272
Proverbs 1.155
Luke 0.973
Acts 0.944
John 0.883
1 Corinthians 0.677
Isaiah 0.665
Romans 0.176
Matthew 0.117
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
3 Kings 18 2.978
Exodus 22 2.857
Psalms 82 2.818
2 Paralipomenon 9 1.491
3 Kings 16 1.491
Judith 1 1.491
4 Kings 2 1.491
3 Kings 22 1.49
Judith 13 1.488
Judith 16 1.487
3 Kings 17 1.487
Psalms 117 1.482
Isaiah 39 1.479
Apocalypse 6 1.474
Psalms 29 1.449
Jonah 4 1.443
Job 20 1.438
Genesis 11 1.433
Psalms 26 1.433
Habakkuk 1 1.432
Psalms 72 1.43
Isaiah 14 1.425
Job 19 1.418
Psalms 75 1.415
Daniel 2 1.404
Isaiah 38 1.402
Daniel 5 1.401
Numbers 23 1.393
Acts 23 1.392
Psalms 115 1.388
Psalms 14 1.382
Proverbs 21 1.373
Psalms 118 1.373
Exodus 12 1.372
Psalms 33 1.372
Exodus 14 1.369
Matthew 17 1.368
Isaiah 40 1.368
Psalms 18 1.351
Exodus 20 1.348
Luke 18 1.34
Isaiah 2 1.34
Genesis 18 1.339
Genesis 2 1.334
Genesis 1 1.328
Matthew 9 1.328
Genesis 4 1.326
Ecclesiastes 10 1.305
John 11 1.295
John 10 1.294
Acts 13 1.29
Matthew 21 1.282
1 Thessalonians 4 1.267
Matthew 22 1.254
Matthew 13 1.252
1 Timothy 2 1.233
Romans 14 1.229
Genesis 3 1.222
Luke 16 1.209
Luke 12 1.205
Romans 1 1.112
1 Corinthians 15 1.086
1 Peter 2 0.987
Romans 13 0.737
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
3 Kings 18.10 2.897
Exodus 22.28 2.841
Psalms 82.6 2.791
Exodus 12.12 1.448
2 Paralipomenon 9.8 1.448
3 Kings 16.32 1.448
Judith 16.21 1.448
Judith 1.1 1.448
Judith 13.4 1.448
4 Kings 2.12 1.448
3 Kings 17.3 1.448
Psalms 117.17 1.448
Psalms 26.13 1.448
Acts 23.23 1.448
Psalms 18.7 1.447
Matthew 21.3 1.447
Genesis 11.1 1.447
Isaiah 14.11 1.447
Job 20.27 1.447
Apocalypse 6.16 1.447
Isaiah 2.19 1.447
Luke 18.4 1.446
Jonah 4.7 1.446
Matthew 9.24 1.446
Isaiah 39.2 1.445
Psalms 115.3 1.444
Psalms 118.16 1.444
Exodus 14.28 1.444
Daniel 5.25 1.444
Acts 13.8 1.443
1 Corinthians 15.21 1.443
Psalms 29.1 1.442
1 Corinthians 15.18 1.442
Psalms 72.1 1.441
Psalms 33.16 1.441
Genesis 4.3 1.441
Habakkuk 1.16 1.439
Luke 16.1 1.439
Matthew 21.9 1.438
Genesis 18.27 1.438
Isaiah 38.1 1.438
John 11.26 1.437
Exodus 20.12 1.436
Matthew 13.15 1.436
Genesis 1.27 1.434
John 11.11 1.434
1 Thessalonians 4.3 1.434
Romans 14.10 1.434
Romans 1.28 1.433
Luke 16.19 1.43
Psalms 75.6 1.429
Psalms 82.7 1.428
Matthew 17.27 1.427
Proverbs 21.1 1.426
John 10.34 1.425
Job 19.25 1.425
Luke 12.19 1.421
Isaiah 40.6 1.421
Psalms 14.1 1.416
Genesis 2.7 1.416
Genesis 3.19 1.409
Ecclesiastes 10.20 1.389
1 Timothy 2.1 1.373
Matthew 22.21 1.366
1 Peter 2.13 1.293
Romans 13.1 1.139
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase