Hardinge, G. (Gideon), d. 1713

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 85.6% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.815
Evenness: 0.941
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 21.749
New Testament (Wycliffe) 8.823
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.967
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.581
New Testament (ODRV) 0.638
New Testament (Geneva) 0.578
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.269
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.983
Book Prominence
2 Timothy (AKJV) 8.843
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 5.76
Hebrews (AKJV) 5.331
Mark (Tyndale) 2.936
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 2.925
John (Wycliffe) 2.921
Mark (ODRV) 2.899
Daniel (AKJV) 2.866
2 Timothy (Geneva) 2.772
Galatians (Tyndale) 2.701
Revelation (Geneva) 2.584
Galatians (ODRV) 2.577
Revelation (AKJV) 2.575
1 John (AKJV) 2.548
1 Timothy (AKJV) 2.464
Hebrews (ODRV) 2.436
1 Peter (AKJV) 2.36
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.318
Luke (Geneva) 2.275
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.27
Luke (ODRV) 2.231
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.211
Matthew (Geneva) 2.084
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.016
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.878
Matthew (ODRV) 1.842
Romans (Geneva) 1.735
Matthew (AKJV) 1.717
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.986
Chapter Prominence
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 7.752
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 5.109
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 5.097
John 15 (Wycliffe) 2.628
Mark 10 (Tyndale) 2.625
Mark 13 (ODRV) 2.622
Isaiah 56 (Douay-Rheims) 2.614
Matthew 17 (AKJV) 2.612
Revelation 1 (Geneva) 2.61
Luke 5 (ODRV) 2.606
Daniel 3 (AKJV) 2.601
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 2.593
2 Thessalonians 3 (Geneva) 2.591
Revelation 1 (AKJV) 2.588
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 2.562
Luke 22 (Geneva) 2.56
Matthew 10 (Geneva) 2.558
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 2.548
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 2.548
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 2.546
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 2.545
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 2.543
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 2.543
1 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 2.542
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 2.539
1 John 4 (AKJV) 2.525
Romans 12 (Geneva) 2.517
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 2.512
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 2.502
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 2.498
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 2.489
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 2.474
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 2.361
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 2.339
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.986
Verse Prominence
2 Timothy 2.8 (AKJV) 7.139
1 Thessalonians 5.23 (AKJV) 4.754
Hebrews 11.36 (AKJV) 4.75
Hebrews 11.37 (AKJV) 4.748
John 15.18 (Wycliffe) 2.38
Mark 10.29 (Tyndale) 2.38
Mark 13.9 (ODRV) 2.38
Revelation 1.9 (Geneva) 2.38
Revelation 1.9 (AKJV) 2.38
Matthew 10.18 (AKJV) 2.379
Matthew 17.24 (AKJV) 2.379
Hebrews 11.38 (ODRV) 2.378
2 Timothy 4.12 (AKJV) 2.378
2 Timothy 4.12 (Geneva) 2.378
1 Corinthians 10.14 (Tyndale) 2.378
Matthew 7.4 (ODRV) 2.378
1 John 4.4 (AKJV) 2.378
Luke 5.30 (ODRV) 2.376
Matthew 10.32 (Geneva) 2.376
1 Corinthians 15.14 (ODRV) 2.376
Romans 12.14 (Geneva) 2.376
Matthew 10.33 (AKJV) 2.375
Isaiah 56.12 (Douay-Rheims) 2.373
1 Timothy 6.16 (AKJV) 2.373
Daniel 3.23 (AKJV) 2.373
Galatians 6.9 (ODRV) 2.372
2 Thessalonians 3.13 (Geneva) 2.372
Ephesians 6.10 (AKJV) 2.371
1 Peter 3.22 (AKJV) 2.371
Matthew 5.44 (Geneva) 2.37
Galatians 5.16 (Tyndale) 2.369
Matthew 8.20 (AKJV) 2.369
Matthew 7.5 (ODRV) 2.368
Hebrews 10.23 (AKJV) 2.364
Luke 22.69 (Geneva) 2.363
1 Corinthians 15.19 (Geneva) 2.357
Hebrews 4.16 (ODRV) 2.335
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Thessalonians 7.876
Mark 7.691
1 John 7.599
2 Timothy 7.579
Galatians 7.296
Revelation 7.124
Hebrews 6.455
Luke 6.217
John 6.128
Isaiah 5.91
Matthew 5.362
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Mark 13 5.491
Isaiah 56 5.486
Mark 10 5.485
Luke 3 5.469
Matthew 2 5.463
Matthew 17 5.431
Revelation 1 5.399
1 John 4 5.388
Matthew 8 5.37
1 Thessalonians 5 5.364
Luke 2 5.329
2 Timothy 2 5.312
Galatians 6 5.294
John 14 5.273
Matthew 10 5.261
Matthew 7 5.167
Hebrews 11 5.151
Matthew 5 5.068
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Mark 13.13 4.345
Mark 13.9 4.344
2 Timothy 2.8 4.343
Mark 10.29 4.343
Matthew 10.17 4.343
Revelation 1.9 4.343
Luke 2.8 4.342
Matthew 17.24 4.342
Isaiah 56.12 4.342
Matthew 7.3 4.342
Matthew 10.33 4.341
Mark 10.30 4.34
1 John 4.4 4.34
Matthew 10.18 4.338
Matthew 8.20 4.338
Matthew 10.32 4.338
Matthew 2.1 4.335
Galatians 6.9 4.335
1 Thessalonians 5.23 4.332
John 14.15 4.331
Hebrews 11.35 4.33
John 14.16 4.323
Matthew 5.44 4.289
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase