Heskith, Thomas

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 0.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.9% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 15.847
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.493
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.855
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.797
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.47
New Testament (ODRV) -0.473
New Testament (Geneva) -0.533
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.842
New Testament (AKJV) -1.585
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 0.977
Book Prominence
Isaiah (AKJV) 10.663
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 5.188
Joel (Geneva) 2.839
Joshua (AKJV) 2.789
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 2.756
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.703
1 Samuel (Geneva) 2.69
2 Timothy (Geneva) 2.588
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 2.519
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 2.509
2 Timothy (AKJV) 2.41
1 Timothy (AKJV) 2.281
Galatians (AKJV) 2.266
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 2.236
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.216
1 Peter (AKJV) 2.176
Luke (Tyndale) 2.174
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.134
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.027
Matthew (Geneva) 1.9
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.883
Luke (AKJV) 1.86
Psalms (ODRV) 1.841
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.779
Romans (ODRV) 1.778
Matthew (ODRV) 1.658
Matthew (AKJV) 1.533
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.496
Psalms (Geneva) 1.431
Psalms (AKJV) 0.778
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.979
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 10.683
Ecclesiasticus 44 (Douay-Rheims) 5.39
1 Samuel 27 (Geneva) 2.699
2 Chronicles 33 (Geneva) 2.697
Joshua 23 (AKJV) 2.696
Deuteronomy 11 (Douay-Rheims) 2.695
Joel 3 (Geneva) 2.691
4 Kings 22 (Douay-Rheims) 2.69
Isaiah 57 (Douay-Rheims) 2.683
Ecclesiastes 11 (Douay-Rheims) 2.681
Psalms 36 (ODRV) 2.679
Ecclesiastes 3 (Douay-Rheims) 2.668
Proverbs 31 (AKJV) 2.66
Proverbs 31 (Douay-Rheims) 2.657
Psalms 58 (AKJV) 2.652
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 2.652
Psalms 1 (AKJV) 2.644
Matthew 13 (ODRV) 2.637
Psalms 37 (Geneva) 2.631
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 2.628
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 2.625
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 2.619
Luke 16 (AKJV) 2.618
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 2.614
Matthew 13 (AKJV) 2.612
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 2.611
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 2.608
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 2.608
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 2.591
Romans 3 (ODRV) 2.585
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 2.572
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 2.562
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 2.529
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.982
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 57.1 (AKJV) 9.475
Ecclesiasticus 44.14 (Douay-Rheims) 4.76
Joshua 23.13 (AKJV) 2.38
Psalms 37.20 (Geneva) 2.38
Deuteronomy 11.17 (Douay-Rheims) 2.38
Luke 16.17 (AKJV) 2.38
2 Chronicles 33.17 (Geneva) 2.38
Isaiah 57.1 (Douay-Rheims) 2.379
Romans 3.12 (ODRV) 2.379
1 Samuel 27.1 (Geneva) 2.378
Psalms 36.38 (ODRV) 2.378
Matthew 13.38 (ODRV) 2.378
4 Kings 22.20 (Douay-Rheims) 2.378
Ecclesiastes 3.19 (AKJV) 2.377
Ecclesiastes 3.21 (AKJV) 2.377
Luke 12.9 (Tyndale) 2.377
Ecclesiastes 11.7 (Douay-Rheims) 2.376
Joel 3.15 (Geneva) 2.375
Proverbs 31.29 (AKJV) 2.375
Ecclesiastes 3.20 (Douay-Rheims) 2.374
Psalms 1.6 (AKJV) 2.373
Matthew 7.19 (Geneva) 2.372
Ecclesiastes 3.20 (AKJV) 2.37
Galatians 5.9 (AKJV) 2.369
Matthew 5.7 (Tyndale) 2.369
2 Timothy 4.6 (Geneva) 2.369
Ephesians 2.2 (AKJV) 2.368
1 Corinthians 13.9 (AKJV) 2.367
Matthew 13.29 (AKJV) 2.366
Psalms 58.11 (AKJV) 2.364
2 Timothy 3.15 (AKJV) 2.363
1 Peter 4.8 (AKJV) 2.362
2 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 2.362
Psalms 1.1 (AKJV) 2.36
2 Timothy 4.7 (AKJV) 2.358
1 Timothy 1.17 (AKJV) 2.357
Proverbs 31.31 (Douay-Rheims) 2.357
2 Timothy 4.8 (AKJV) 2.353
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 53.891
Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Isaiah 96.819
Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 57 99.786
Diversity:
Evenness:
Verse Prominence
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase