Hume, John, 1634 or 5-1692

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.2% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.0% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.84
Evenness: 0.949
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 19.527
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.493
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.855
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.797
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.47
New Testament (Geneva) -0.533
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.842
New Testament (AKJV) -1.585
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Philippians (ODRV) 5.101
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.476
Habakkuk (Geneva) 1.857
Habakkuk (AKJV) 1.822
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 1.798
Judges (AKJV) 1.712
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.707
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.693
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.669
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.626
Colossians (ODRV) 1.526
Philippians (Geneva) 1.524
James (Geneva) 1.516
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.471
Acts (Geneva) 1.451
Acts (Tyndale) 1.429
Genesis (ODRV) 1.428
Galatians (ODRV) 1.413
Revelation (AKJV) 1.411
Revelation (ODRV) 1.404
Genesis (Geneva) 1.373
Acts (ODRV) 1.308
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.3
Galatians (AKJV) 1.286
Job (Geneva) 1.233
Philippians (AKJV) 1.23
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.218
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.203
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.196
Luke (Tyndale) 1.193
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.154
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.122
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.121
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.105
Genesis (AKJV) 1.104
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.047
Job (AKJV) 1.046
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.042
Romans (Tyndale) 1.041
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.903
Luke (AKJV) 0.88
Psalms (ODRV) 0.861
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.859
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.852
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.714
Matthew (ODRV) 0.678
Romans (Geneva) 0.571
Psalms (AKJV) -0.202
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 3.895
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 2.558
Judges 13 (AKJV) 1.348
Zechariah 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.347
Psalms 123 (ODRV) 1.346
1 Kings 4 (AKJV) 1.346
Leviticus 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.346
Acts 23 (Tyndale) 1.345
1 Kings 19 (AKJV) 1.341
Psalms 53 (AKJV) 1.34
Job 15 (Geneva) 1.336
Revelation 4 (AKJV) 1.334
Isaiah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.333
Revelation 9 (ODRV) 1.332
Job 40 (AKJV) 1.331
Acts 16 (ODRV) 1.33
Job 2 (AKJV) 1.33
Habakkuk 2 (Geneva) 1.327
Psalms 135 (AKJV) 1.327
Job 4 (AKJV) 1.326
Acts 13 (Tyndale) 1.325
1 Timothy 6 (Tyndale) 1.322
Genesis 18 (Geneva) 1.321
Genesis 19 (AKJV) 1.319
Acts 7 (Geneva) 1.319
Habakkuk 2 (AKJV) 1.315
Isaiah 3 (AKJV) 1.313
2 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.308
2 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.307
Revelation 1 (AKJV) 1.307
Luke 18 (Tyndale) 1.306
Matthew 27 (ODRV) 1.304
Psalms 8 (AKJV) 1.302
1 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 1.299
Proverbs 1 (Geneva) 1.298
Psalms 1 (AKJV) 1.293
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 1.29
Genesis 1 (AKJV) 1.289
Psalms 49 (AKJV) 1.289
Matthew 24 (ODRV) 1.287
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 1.287
1 Corinthians 7 (ODRV) 1.285
1 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 1.282
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 1.275
Psalms 126 (AKJV) 1.272
Job 21 (AKJV) 1.271
James 3 (Geneva) 1.27
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.27
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 1.267
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 1.266
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 1.264
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.26
Luke 12 (AKJV) 1.259
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 1.258
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 1.257
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 1.257
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.249
2 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 1.249
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 1.24
Romans 14 (Geneva) 1.234
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 1.232
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.228
Hebrews 12 (Geneva) 1.219
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.215
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 1.215
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 1.204
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 1.204
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 1.202
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.197
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 1.155
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.031
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 3.914
1 Corinthians 1.25 (AKJV) 2.651
Acts 16.12 (ODRV) 1.333
2 Peter 2.11 (ODRV) 1.333
Judges 13.15 (AKJV) 1.333
Psalms 135.21 (AKJV) 1.333
Matthew 5.9 (Tyndale) 1.332
Acts 23.1 (Tyndale) 1.332
1 Kings 4.25 (AKJV) 1.332
Zechariah 4.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.332
Leviticus 16.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.332
1 Corinthians 7.24 (Tyndale) 1.332
Job 40.18 (AKJV) 1.332
Matthew 27.39 (ODRV) 1.332
Psalms 123.7 (ODRV) 1.331
1 Kings 19.12 (AKJV) 1.331
Matthew 24.31 (ODRV) 1.331
Luke 12.35 (AKJV) 1.331
Isaiah 2.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.331
Job 2.5 (AKJV) 1.331
Genesis 19.7 (AKJV) 1.331
Hebrews 12.22 (AKJV) 1.331
Job 15.15 (Geneva) 1.33
Job 4.18 (AKJV) 1.33
Psalms 8.3 (AKJV) 1.33
1 Thessalonians 4.6 (AKJV) 1.33
Genesis 1.16 (AKJV) 1.33
Psalms 49.2 (AKJV) 1.33
Genesis 3.2 (ODRV) 1.33
Revelation 4.11 (AKJV) 1.33
Proverbs 1.14 (Geneva) 1.33
1 Timothy 3.6 (AKJV) 1.33
Genesis 18.27 (Geneva) 1.33
Hebrews 12.16 (Geneva) 1.329
Psalms 53.1 (AKJV) 1.329
Psalms 104.34 (AKJV) 1.329
Ephesians 4.29 (AKJV) 1.329
Habakkuk 2.11 (AKJV) 1.329
Habakkuk 2.11 (Geneva) 1.329
Acts 7.22 (Geneva) 1.329
Revelation 9.2 (ODRV) 1.328
Job 21.26 (AKJV) 1.328
Romans 3.14 (Tyndale) 1.328
Isaiah 3.5 (AKJV) 1.327
1 Timothy 6.8 (Tyndale) 1.327
Luke 18.11 (Tyndale) 1.327
1 Corinthians 13.7 (AKJV) 1.326
Acts 13.2 (Tyndale) 1.325
1 Corinthians 14.33 (AKJV) 1.325
1 Peter 3.22 (AKJV) 1.323
Romans 14.19 (Geneva) 1.323
1 Corinthians 3.4 (ODRV) 1.322
2 Corinthians 5.7 (AKJV) 1.322
Colossians 3.2 (ODRV) 1.321
1 Peter 5.5 (AKJV) 1.321
Galatians 6.1 (AKJV) 1.319
James 3.6 (Geneva) 1.319
Revelation 1.6 (AKJV) 1.318
Psalms 1.2 (AKJV) 1.317
1 Corinthians 7.31 (ODRV) 1.317
Philippians 3.14 (Geneva) 1.316
Galatians 6.9 (AKJV) 1.314
Psalms 103.1 (AKJV) 1.314
2 Corinthians 7.1 (AKJV) 1.312
1 Peter 1.19 (AKJV) 1.312
Matthew 22.30 (ODRV) 1.311
Galatians 1.5 (ODRV) 1.306
1 Corinthians 7.31 (AKJV) 1.304
1 Corinthians 13.12 (Geneva) 1.302
2 Corinthians 4.17 (Geneva) 1.294
Psalms 126.3 (AKJV) 1.289
Philippians 2.12 (AKJV) 1.284
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Zephaniah 4.209
2 Thessalonians 3.663
Micah 3.655
Malachi 3.596
Zechariah 3.553
Judges 3.388
1 Thessalonians 3.331
Colossians 3.036
1 Kings 3.011
Galatians 2.751
Philippians 2.721
1 Timothy 2.664
Revelation 2.579
1 Peter 2.478
Job 2.299
Genesis 1.971
Hebrews 1.909
Acts 1.643
1 Corinthians 1.377
Isaiah 1.365
Romans 0.875
Psalms 0.34
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Judges 13 3.208
Psalms 135 3.192
Micah 2 3.189
1 Kings 4 3.187
Zephaniah 3 3.186
Zechariah 4 3.18
Revelation 4 3.165
Job 4 3.163
1 Kings 19 3.128
Psalms 8 3.126
Genesis 32 3.125
Acts 23 3.125
2 Thessalonians 1 3.123
Revelation 12 3.119
Isaiah 2 3.074
Hebrews 1 3.05
Revelation 2 3.038
1 Timothy 3 3.036
1 Corinthians 7 3.027
Malachi 3 3.016
Colossians 2 3.004
1 Corinthians 14 3.001
1 Thessalonians 4 3.0
1 Corinthians 13 2.981
Isaiah 5 2.976
Galatians 6 2.965
1 Peter 1 2.935
Colossians 3 2.898
1 Corinthians 1 2.891
Philippians 3 2.83
Romans 8 2.648
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Judges 13.15 2.563
Judges 13.16 2.563
Psalms 135.19 2.563
1 Kings 4.2 2.561
1 Corinthians 7.4 2.56
Colossians 3.8 2.56
1 Kings 4.25 2.559
Revelation 2.24 2.559
Zephaniah 3.9 2.558
1 Corinthians 7.24 2.558
Philippians 3.5 2.558
Acts 23.1 2.558
Job 4.18 2.558
1 Kings 19.12 2.558
Galatians 6.4 2.557
1 Kings 19.11 2.557
Zechariah 4.10 2.556
Isaiah 2.2 2.556
1 Corinthians 1.25 2.555
Revelation 4.11 2.555
Micah 2.1 2.555
Revelation 12.10 2.554
Isaiah 5.3 2.553
Colossians 2.5 2.553
Psalms 8.3 2.553
1 Thessalonians 4.6 2.551
1 Timothy 3.6 2.551
1 Corinthians 14.33 2.548
Genesis 32.10 2.547
1 Corinthians 13.4 2.546
2 Thessalonians 1.7 2.543
Malachi 3.17 2.542
Hebrews 1.14 2.539
Philippians 3.14 2.539
1 Peter 1.18 2.537
Galatians 6.1 2.534
1 Corinthians 7.31 2.531
Romans 8.38 2.529
Philippians 3.20 2.519
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase