James I, King of England, 1566-1625

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 3
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 91.8% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 2.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.7% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 7.649
New Testament (Wycliffe) 6.803
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.937
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.994
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.112
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.439
New Testament (ODRV) -1.382
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.751
New Testament (AKJV) -2.494
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Revelation (Geneva) 5.341
Proverbs (Geneva) 5.044
Matthew (Wycliffe) 2.816
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 2.793
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 2.791
Canticles (Geneva) 2.737
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 2.723
Canticles (AKJV) 2.671
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 2.524
Revelation (Tyndale) 2.515
1 John (Geneva) 2.483
Jeremiah (Geneva) 2.482
1 Peter (Tyndale) 2.418
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 2.399
Galatians (ODRV) 2.393
Revelation (AKJV) 2.391
Revelation (ODRV) 2.384
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 2.323
Job (Douay-Rheims) 2.304
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.247
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.216
Philippians (AKJV) 2.211
Luke (Tyndale) 2.174
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.157
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.134
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.107
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.027
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.883
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.839
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.779
Matthew (ODRV) 1.658
Psalms (AKJV) 0.778
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 23 (Geneva) 5.214
Revelation 20 (Geneva) 5.201
Matthew 22 (Wycliffe) 2.624
Jeremiah 37 (Geneva) 2.62
Revelation 20 (Tyndale) 2.612
Numbers 21 (Douay-Rheims) 2.612
Isaiah 29 (Geneva) 2.606
Job 33 (Douay-Rheims) 2.606
Amos 3 (Douay-Rheims) 2.604
Canticles 8 (Geneva) 2.601
Proverbs 20 (Douay-Rheims) 2.597
Canticles 2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.595
Ecclesiasticus 40 (AKJV) 2.594
Proverbs 7 (AKJV) 2.593
Ecclesiasticus 31 (Douay-Rheims) 2.587
Luke 17 (Tyndale) 2.581
1 Peter 5 (Tyndale) 2.579
Proverbs 23 (Douay-Rheims) 2.579
Canticles 2 (AKJV) 2.578
Revelation 20 (ODRV) 2.576
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 2.574
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 2.57
Psalms 14 (AKJV) 2.563
Revelation 22 (AKJV) 2.561
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 2.555
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 2.555
Matthew 7 (Tyndale) 2.552
Isaiah 5 (AKJV) 2.549
Deuteronomy 32 (AKJV) 2.547
1 John 5 (Geneva) 2.543
Isaiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 2.538
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 2.502
Ephesians 5 (Geneva) 2.495
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 2.484
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 2.397
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 2.311
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Revelation 20.8 (Geneva) 4.643
Proverbs 23.32 (Geneva) 4.636
Revelation 20.7 (Tyndale) 2.322
Revelation 20.8 (ODRV) 2.322
Revelation 20.10 (Tyndale) 2.322
Matthew 22.14 (Wycliffe) 2.322
1 Peter 5.4 (Tyndale) 2.317
Ecclesiasticus 31.38 (Douay-Rheims) 2.317
Proverbs 23.33 (Douay-Rheims) 2.317
Canticles 8.2 (Geneva) 2.317
Jeremiah 37.16 (Geneva) 2.316
Isaiah 5.14 (AKJV) 2.315
Isaiah 29.10 (Geneva) 2.315
Isaiah 5.22 (Douay-Rheims) 2.315
Deuteronomy 32.33 (Geneva) 2.315
Proverbs 23.31 (Geneva) 2.315
Deuteronomy 32.33 (AKJV) 2.315
Numbers 21.9 (Douay-Rheims) 2.314
Proverbs 23.35 (AKJV) 2.314
Amos 3.8 (Douay-Rheims) 2.314
Proverbs 20.1 (Douay-Rheims) 2.313
Ephesians 5.18 (Geneva) 2.313
Canticles 2.15 (AKJV) 2.313
Job 33.15 (Douay-Rheims) 2.312
Matthew 10.28 (Tyndale) 2.312
Proverbs 23.31 (Douay-Rheims) 2.312
Proverbs 23.32 (AKJV) 2.311
Canticles 2.15 (Douay-Rheims) 2.311
1 John 5.17 (Geneva) 2.31
Luke 17.13 (Tyndale) 2.31
Matthew 7.14 (Tyndale) 2.309
Revelation 20.9 (ODRV) 2.308
Proverbs 7.27 (AKJV) 2.306
Revelation 22.17 (AKJV) 2.306
Ecclesiasticus 40.9 (AKJV) 2.305
Ephesians 4.7 (AKJV) 2.304
Ephesians 4.7 (Geneva) 2.304
Philippians 3.19 (AKJV) 2.302
Galatians 1.5 (ODRV) 2.298
Matthew 7.14 (ODRV) 2.297
Psalms 14.1 (AKJV) 2.279
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Joel 7.176
Habakkuk 7.076
Canticles 6.906
2 Thessalonians 6.81
2 Peter 6.359
James 6.114
Revelation 5.725
Deuteronomy 5.656
Jeremiah 5.585
Proverbs 5.001
1 Corinthians 4.523
Isaiah 4.511
Matthew 3.963
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Joel 1 5.825
Jeremiah 1 5.824
Canticles 1 5.802
Revelation 20 5.78
Habakkuk 2 5.759
Isaiah 28 5.739
Isaiah 2 5.73
Proverbs 23 5.723
2 Thessalonians 2 5.714
Matthew 8 5.697
James 5 5.691
1 Corinthians 12 5.68
Deuteronomy 32 5.647
Isaiah 5 5.633
2 Peter 2 5.616
1 Corinthians 6 5.589
Matthew 10 5.588
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Revelation 20.7 5.257
Canticles 1.9 5.257
Revelation 20.8 5.256
Revelation 20.9 5.256
Matthew 8.28 5.256
Jeremiah 1.18 5.255
Revelation 20.10 5.251
Canticles 1.6 5.251
2 Thessalonians 2.12 5.248
1 Corinthians 12.12 5.242
Isaiah 5.14 5.227
Proverbs 23.32 5.225
Deuteronomy 32.32 5.225
Joel 1.5 5.225
Isaiah 28.1 5.223
2 Thessalonians 2.11 5.213
Isaiah 5.11 5.211
Isaiah 5.22 5.208
1 Corinthians 6.10 5.206
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase