Kitchin, John

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 16.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 11.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 75.4% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.5% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 3.0% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 23.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.1% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.878
Evenness: 0.958
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 9.844
Old Testament (Geneva) 5.083
New Testament (Wycliffe) 4.855
New Testament (Geneva) 3.753
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.046
New Testament (Vulgate) 1.715
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.002
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.387
New Testament (ODRV) -3.331
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.699
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.979
Book Prominence
2 Timothy (Geneva) 3.647
Hebrews (AKJV) 3.081
Romans (Geneva) 2.61
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 2.504
1 Samuel (Geneva) 2.415
Romans (AKJV) 2.382
Revelation (Geneva) 2.125
Revelation (AKJV) 2.117
Genesis (Geneva) 2.079
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.961
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.909
Luke (Tyndale) 1.899
Luke (AKJV) 1.586
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.229
Judges (Douay-Rheims) 1.207
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 1.183
John (Wycliffe) 1.129
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.095
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.09
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.059
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.056
Romans (Vulgate) 1.054
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 0.999
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.999
Colossians (Geneva) 0.933
2 Samuel (AKJV) 0.928
Revelation (Tyndale) 0.907
2 Peter (AKJV) 0.885
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.87
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.796
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.795
Revelation (ODRV) 0.776
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.716
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.673
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.645
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.591
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.569
Acts (AKJV) 0.559
John (Geneva) 0.51
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.499
John (Tyndale) 0.497
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.495
Luke (Geneva) 0.484
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.478
Genesis (AKJV) 0.477
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.419
Job (AKJV) 0.419
John (ODRV) 0.333
John (AKJV) 0.297
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.275
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.232
Romans (ODRV) 0.17
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.086
Matthew (ODRV) 0.05
Matthew (AKJV) -0.075
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.112
Psalms (Geneva) -0.177
Psalms (AKJV) -0.83
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.983
Chapter Prominence
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 2.911
Hebrews 9 (AKJV) 2.903
Romans 6 (AKJV) 2.794
Romans 6 (Geneva) 2.793
Zechariah 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.995
1 Samuel 1 (Geneva) 1.991
Hebrews 8 (Geneva) 1.99
Psalms 112 (Geneva) 1.968
Genesis 2 (Geneva) 1.957
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 1.949
Hebrews 9 (Geneva) 1.946
Revelation 20 (Geneva) 1.938
Revelation 20 (AKJV) 1.934
Psalms 89 (AKJV) 1.927
Ecclesiastes 9 (AKJV) 1.923
Luke 12 (AKJV) 1.907
1 Maccabees 1 (AKJV) 0.994
Zechariah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.994
John 20 (Wycliffe) 0.991
Isaiah 38 (Geneva) 0.988
Judges 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.984
Isaiah 41 (AKJV) 0.984
Ecclesiasticus 23 (AKJV) 0.983
Amos 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.983
2 Samuel 12 (AKJV) 0.983
2 Samuel 11 (AKJV) 0.982
3 Kings 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.981
Acts 1 (AKJV) 0.98
Job 40 (AKJV) 0.98
1 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 0.98
Revelation 12 (AKJV) 0.978
Isaiah 54 (AKJV) 0.978
Hebrews 9 (Tyndale) 0.974
Proverbs 29 (Geneva) 0.972
2 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 0.971
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 0.97
2 Kings 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.97
Luke 11 (Geneva) 0.967
John 20 (AKJV) 0.967
Hebrews 4 (Geneva) 0.965
Revelation 21 (Tyndale) 0.965
John 20 (Geneva) 0.963
1 Timothy 5 (Tyndale) 0.961
1 Corinthians 15 (Vulgate) 0.959
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 0.954
John 8 (Geneva) 0.95
Psalms 39 (AKJV) 0.949
Hebrews 3 (AKJV) 0.948
Psalms 139 (AKJV) 0.946
Romans 8 (Vulgate) 0.946
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 0.946
Ephesians 2 (Tyndale) 0.945
Revelation 20 (ODRV) 0.944
1 Timothy 5 (AKJV) 0.942
John 11 (Tyndale) 0.942
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 0.938
1 Corinthians 9 (Geneva) 0.937
Genesis 4 (AKJV) 0.937
Hebrews 9 (ODRV) 0.935
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 0.934
John 8 (AKJV) 0.928
Psalms 37 (Geneva) 0.928
Romans 5 (ODRV) 0.927
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 0.927
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 0.917
Psalms 90 (AKJV) 0.913
John 8 (ODRV) 0.912
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.906
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 0.889
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 0.886
Romans 6 (ODRV) 0.882
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.88
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.876
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 0.874
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.864
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.852
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.793
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.729
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.698
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.68
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.968
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 9.27 (AKJV) 6.059
Hebrews 9.27 (ODRV) 3.798
Hebrews 9.26 (AKJV) 2.283
2 Timothy 4.6 (Geneva) 2.279
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 2.234
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 2.233
Hebrews 8.6 (Geneva) 1.526
Zechariah 6.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.526
Hebrews 9.23 (Geneva) 1.525
Luke 12.4 (Tyndale) 1.525
1 Samuel 1.8 (Geneva) 1.525
Luke 12.5 (AKJV) 1.523
Genesis 2.17 (Geneva) 1.52
Psalms 89.48 (AKJV) 1.515
Psalms 112.6 (Geneva) 1.514
Ecclesiastes 9.10 (AKJV) 1.502
Revelation 20.14 (Geneva) 1.499
Revelation 20.14 (AKJV) 1.498
1 Corinthians 15.55 (Geneva) 1.477
Ecclesiasticus 23.17 (AKJV) 0.763
Judges 5.28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.763
2 Timothy 3.10 (Geneva) 0.763
Hebrews 9.25 (ODRV) 0.763
1 Timothy 5.6 (Tyndale) 0.763
John 8.53 (ODRV) 0.763
John 8.53 (Geneva) 0.763
John 8.53 (AKJV) 0.763
3 Kings 2.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.763
1 Maccabees 1.63 (AKJV) 0.763
1 Corinthians 15.32 (Geneva) 0.763
1 Corinthians 15.16 (Vulgate) 0.763
Zechariah 5.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.763
Zechariah 6.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.763
2 Samuel 12.19 (AKJV) 0.763
John 11.12 (Tyndale) 0.763
John 20.15 (Geneva) 0.763
John 20.15 (AKJV) 0.763
John 20.13 (AKJV) 0.763
Matthew 19.5 (Tyndale) 0.763
Genesis 4.25 (AKJV) 0.763
Proverbs 29.24 (Geneva) 0.763
Matthew 10.31 (AKJV) 0.762
Hebrews 4.14 (Geneva) 0.762
Ephesians 2.1 (Tyndale) 0.762
1 Corinthians 15.57 (AKJV) 0.762
2 Timothy 4.6 (ODRV) 0.762
Revelation 21.26 (Tyndale) 0.762
Isaiah 38.1 (Geneva) 0.762
John 20.11 (Wycliffe) 0.762
Isaiah 54.5 (AKJV) 0.762
Hebrews 3.19 (AKJV) 0.762
Isaiah 41.21 (AKJV) 0.762
2 Timothy 4.6 (Tyndale) 0.761
1 Corinthians 9.22 (Geneva) 0.761
Hebrews 9.24 (Tyndale) 0.761
Romans 8.34 (Vulgate) 0.761
Luke 12.50 (AKJV) 0.761
Psalms 139.23 (AKJV) 0.761
1 Timothy 5.6 (AKJV) 0.76
Acts 1.7 (AKJV) 0.76
Revelation 12.11 (AKJV) 0.76
Colossians 3.3 (Geneva) 0.76
Psalms 90.3 (AKJV) 0.76
Matthew 28.6 (ODRV) 0.76
Job 40.5 (AKJV) 0.76
John 20.11 (AKJV) 0.759
Psalms 39.13 (AKJV) 0.758
Matthew 28.6 (AKJV) 0.758
Luke 11.2 (Geneva) 0.757
2 Peter 2.5 (AKJV) 0.757
Psalms 139.24 (AKJV) 0.757
Amos 6.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.757
Psalms 106.16 (AKJV) 0.757
Hebrews 9.24 (Geneva) 0.756
Hebrews 9.27 (Tyndale) 0.756
1 Peter 1.24 (AKJV) 0.756
1 Corinthians 9.22 (AKJV) 0.754
Romans 6.2 (AKJV) 0.754
Romans 8.33 (AKJV) 0.754
Romans 6.9 (ODRV) 0.754
1 Timothy 3.9 (ODRV) 0.754
Romans 6.11 (AKJV) 0.753
Job 40.4 (AKJV) 0.753
Revelation 20.14 (ODRV) 0.752
2 Samuel 11.6 (AKJV) 0.751
Psalms 39.5 (AKJV) 0.75
Romans 5.12 (ODRV) 0.748
Hebrews 9.28 (ODRV) 0.746
1 Corinthians 15.57 (Tyndale) 0.745
2 Kings 3.38 (Douay-Rheims) 0.745
Hebrews 9.27 (Geneva) 0.742
Ephesians 4.19 (AKJV) 0.741
Psalms 37.37 (Geneva) 0.737
2 Corinthians 5.1 (Geneva) 0.736
1 Corinthians 15.26 (Geneva) 0.732
Romans 6.7 (AKJV) 0.729
Romans 6.7 (Geneva) 0.729
Psalms 37.37 (AKJV) 0.711
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 0.709
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Colossians 4.741
Luke 3.377
Amos 2.355
Joshua 2.157
Zechariah 2.132
Leviticus 2.048
Judges 1.968
2 Kings 1.749
2 Timothy 1.613
Numbers 1.607
2 Samuel 1.422
1 Samuel 1.339
Ecclesiastes 1.299
1 Timothy 1.244
Revelation 1.158
Jeremiah 1.018
Exodus 1.013
Ephesians 0.977
2 Corinthians 0.913
Job 0.879
Genesis 0.551
Hebrews 0.489
Proverbs 0.434
Acts 0.222
John 0.162
1 Corinthians -0.044
Isaiah -0.056
Romans -0.545
Matthew -0.604
Psalms -1.08
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
2 Samuel 12 2.617
Ecclesiastes 7 2.547
Luke 12 2.452
Colossians 3 2.412
Zechariah 6 1.359
Job 40 1.351
Job 28 1.334
Exodus 10 1.334
Job 18 1.332
Joshua 23 1.331
Job 12 1.328
1 Samuel 1 1.318
Leviticus 10 1.316
Genesis 7 1.314
Isaiah 54 1.311
Isaiah 41 1.308
2 Samuel 11 1.307
2 Kings 9 1.305
2 Kings 18 1.304
2 Kings 6 1.295
Amos 6 1.291
Psalms 112 1.29
Job 2 1.286
1 Samuel 25 1.282
Isaiah 38 1.28
Jeremiah 22 1.277
Proverbs 29 1.274
Numbers 23 1.27
Revelation 20 1.268
2 Samuel 18 1.267
Psalms 90 1.266
Revelation 12 1.263
Judges 5 1.262
Psalms 89 1.26
2 Samuel 19 1.257
Isaiah 40 1.246
Hebrews 3 1.24
Psalms 106 1.239
Psalms 39 1.228
John 20 1.221
Genesis 6 1.219
Ecclesiastes 9 1.213
2 Corinthians 11 1.212
Genesis 2 1.211
Acts 1 1.211
Genesis 4 1.203
John 19 1.2
Psalms 37 1.189
1 Timothy 5 1.182
Job 14 1.175
John 11 1.172
Matthew 19 1.16
John 8 1.155
2 Timothy 4 1.152
Acts 20 1.149
Luke 2 1.143
Hebrews 9 1.125
2 Timothy 3 1.1
Romans 5 1.091
Ephesians 2 1.081
Romans 6 1.078
1 Corinthians 6 1.077
Matthew 10 1.076
1 Corinthians 10 1.07
Matthew 6 1.051
2 Corinthians 5 1.031
Hebrews 11 0.966
1 Corinthians 15 0.964
Romans 8 0.792
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
2 Samuel 12.20 2.351
Genesis 6.7 2.344
Luke 12.4 2.339
Colossians 3.3 2.328
Ecclesiastes 7.2 2.312
Romans 6.23 2.3
John 8.53 1.176
2 Kings 9.5 1.176
Job 28.4 1.176
John 19.38 1.175
Genesis 4.25 1.175
2 Samuel 11.17 1.175
Genesis 7.23 1.175
Genesis 6.22 1.174
Psalms 90.3 1.174
Isaiah 41.21 1.174
Proverbs 29.24 1.174
2 Timothy 3.10 1.174
Matthew 10.31 1.174
2 Samuel 19.35 1.173
Job 40.4 1.173
Job 40.5 1.173
Hebrews 11.40 1.173
2 Kings 6.32 1.173
Psalms 106.16 1.172
John 11.12 1.172
John 20.15 1.172
Matthew 19.5 1.172
Isaiah 54.5 1.172
Exodus 10.17 1.172
Genesis 2.23 1.172
Judges 5.28 1.171
Luke 12.50 1.171
Psalms 39.13 1.17
Acts 20.38 1.17
Revelation 20.14 1.169
Hebrews 3.19 1.169
1 Samuel 25.37 1.169
2 Kings 18.4 1.169
Revelation 12.11 1.167
1 Corinthians 6.17 1.167
Jeremiah 22.18 1.167
Joshua 23.14 1.166
Isaiah 38.1 1.165
1 Corinthians 10.10 1.165
Matthew 6.34 1.165
2 Timothy 4.6 1.164
Matthew 10.37 1.164
1 Timothy 5.6 1.163
Acts 1.7 1.163
Job 2.10 1.163
Matthew 10.29 1.163
Romans 6.2 1.162
2 Corinthians 11.23 1.162
1 Corinthians 15.57 1.161
Psalms 89.48 1.161
Job 18.14 1.16
Romans 6.21 1.159
1 Samuel 1.8 1.159
Leviticus 10.3 1.158
2 Samuel 18.33 1.158
2 Corinthians 5.4 1.156
1 Corinthians 15.32 1.154
Romans 8.33 1.153
Romans 8.34 1.152
Psalms 112.6 1.152
Isaiah 40.6 1.149
Luke 2.29 1.148
1 Corinthians 15.55 1.144
Numbers 23.10 1.142
Psalms 37.37 1.141
Ephesians 2.1 1.137
Psalms 39.5 1.133
Genesis 2.17 1.126
Romans 5.12 1.126
Ecclesiastes 9.10 1.123
2 Corinthians 5.1 1.12
Hebrews 9.27 1.105
Job 14.14 1.103
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase