Early English Printed Sermons


Langhorne, Lancelot

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 74.3% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.0% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 22.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.5% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.817
Evenness: 0.848
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 19.902
New Testament (Tyndale) 12.209
New Testament (ODRV) 6.918
New Testament (Wycliffe) 2.06
Apocrypha (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (Vulgate) -1.08
Old Testament (ODRV) -2.16
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -3.797
Old Testament (Geneva) -4.855
New Testament (AKJV) -7.237
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 0.925
Book Prominence
Luke (Geneva) 14.368
Luke (Tyndale) 10.102
Luke (ODRV) 7.802
Colossians (ODRV) 3.913
Luke (AKJV) 3.267
Susanna (AKJV) 2.153
Luke (Wycliffe) 2.049
Luke (Vulgate) 2.029
Daniel (ODRV) 2.012
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.935
Jude (AKJV) 1.874
Colossians (Geneva) 1.773
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.752
James (Geneva) 1.729
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.727
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.689
Colossians (AKJV) 1.665
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.651
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.635
1 John (AKJV) 1.597
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.587
Genesis (Geneva) 1.586
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.449
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.409
John (Tyndale) 1.338
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.335
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.334
Matthew (Geneva) 1.133
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.065
Matthew (ODRV) 0.891
Psalms (Geneva) 0.664
Diversity: 0.949
Evenness: 0.932
Chapter Prominence
Luke 10 (Geneva) 13.959
Luke 10 (Tyndale) 9.935
Luke 10 (ODRV) 7.939
Luke 10 (AKJV) 3.936
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 3.864
Luke 10 (Vulgate) 1.996
Genesis 5 (Geneva) 1.995
Luke 10 (Wycliffe) 1.994
4 Kings 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.991
Susanna 1 (AKJV) 1.99
Daniel 6 (ODRV) 1.987
2 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 1.974
1 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 1.973
Luke 7 (Geneva) 1.968
Luke 24 (Geneva) 1.966
Ecclesiastes 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.961
Matthew 27 (Geneva) 1.96
Proverbs 31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.954
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 1.951
2 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.948
James 4 (Geneva) 1.946
Psalms 16 (Geneva) 1.942
John 11 (Tyndale) 1.942
Proverbs 3 (Geneva) 1.94
Luke 1 (ODRV) 1.937
1 Peter 3 (Geneva) 1.934
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 1.927
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.9
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 1.897
1 John 4 (AKJV) 1.893
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.89
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.872
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 1.87
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.846
Jude 1 (AKJV) 1.819
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 0.941
Verse Prominence
Luke 10.42 (Geneva) 12.061
Luke 10.42 (Tyndale) 8.61
Luke 10.42 (ODRV) 6.893
Luke 10.39 (Geneva) 3.447
Luke 10.39 (AKJV) 3.443
Luke 10.41 (Tyndale) 3.442
Colossians 3.1 (ODRV) 3.405
Luke 10.42 (Vulgate) 1.724
Proverbs 31.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.724
Matthew 27.56 (Geneva) 1.723
Daniel 6.13 (ODRV) 1.723
Luke 10.42 (Wycliffe) 1.722
Genesis 5.24 (Geneva) 1.722
Susanna 1.35 (AKJV) 1.722
John 11.1 (Tyndale) 1.722
James 4.10 (Geneva) 1.722
1 Peter 3.3 (Tyndale) 1.722
1 Timothy 2.10 (ODRV) 1.722
1 Peter 3.22 (Geneva) 1.722
Luke 24.10 (Geneva) 1.721
Proverbs 3.4 (Geneva) 1.72
Luke 7.38 (Geneva) 1.72
2 Corinthians 3.5 (Tyndale) 1.719
Ecclesiastes 1.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.719
Colossians 3.2 (Geneva) 1.719
Luke 1.57 (ODRV) 1.718
4 Kings 4.37 (Douay-Rheims) 1.718
Proverbs 31.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.718
Luke 10.41 (ODRV) 1.717
Proverbs 31.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.716
1 John 4.19 (AKJV) 1.715
1 Corinthians 13.13 (ODRV) 1.712
1 Peter 5.5 (AKJV) 1.712
2 Corinthians 3.5 (AKJV) 1.708
1 Peter 3.4 (Geneva) 1.704
Psalms 16.11 (Geneva) 1.695
1 Peter 1.4 (Geneva) 1.69
Matthew 16.26 (ODRV) 1.688
Philippians 3.8 (Tyndale) 1.682
Colossians 3.2 (AKJV) 1.673
Jude 1.25 (AKJV) 1.672
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 John 8.509
Philippians 8.175
1 Peter 7.933
2 Corinthians 7.788
Proverbs 7.309
Luke 7.127
John 7.037
1 Corinthians 6.831
Matthew 6.271
Psalms 5.795
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 14 5.48
Luke 7 5.434
Proverbs 31 5.404
Luke 11 5.401
John 12 5.393
1 John 4 5.388
Psalms 16 5.373
1 Peter 3 5.368
John 11 5.358
Matthew 18 5.329
Matthew 13 5.315
1 Corinthians 13 5.311
Matthew 28 5.309
Luke 10 5.307
Philippians 2 5.251
Matthew 6 5.237
2 Corinthians 5 5.217
Philippians 3 5.16
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
John 11.32 4.997
Matthew 28.9 4.997
Proverbs 31.20 4.996
Matthew 18.8 4.995
Luke 11.27 4.995
Matthew 14.30 4.994
Matthew 14.31 4.992
Luke 11.28 4.992
Luke 7.38 4.991
1 Corinthians 13.13 4.99
1 John 4.19 4.99
John 12.3 4.989
1 Peter 3.3 4.989
Matthew 6.23 4.987
Luke 10.42 4.975
Matthew 13.43 4.971
Psalms 16.11 4.963
Philippians 3.8 4.952
Proverbs 31.30 4.95
2 Corinthians 5.1 4.944
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase