Lidgold, Charles, d. 1701

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.8% 99.2%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% 0.8%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.9% 0.8%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.7% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 8.759
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.014
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.967
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.908
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.581
New Testament (ODRV) 0.638
New Testament (Geneva) 0.578
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.269
New Testament (AKJV) -0.473
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
1 Peter (AKJV) 6.253
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 3.249
1 Peter (ODRV) 3.05
Romans (ODRV) 2.345
4 Kings (Vulgate) 1.728
2 John (ODRV) 1.723
Baruch (AKJV) 1.647
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.472
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.45
Daniel (Geneva) 1.443
Hosea (AKJV) 1.434
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.423
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.396
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.376
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.363
Colossians (Geneva) 1.354
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.291
James (ODRV) 1.287
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.277
1 John (Tyndale) 1.272
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.231
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.227
1 John (AKJV) 1.178
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.167
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.154
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.132
James (AKJV) 1.128
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.117
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.094
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.035
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.029
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.012
Philippians (ODRV) 0.973
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.97
John (Tyndale) 0.918
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.914
Luke (Geneva) 0.905
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.84
John (ODRV) 0.754
John (AKJV) 0.718
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.696
Luke (AKJV) 0.673
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.653
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.645
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.593
Romans (Geneva) 0.365
Matthew (AKJV) 0.346
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.309
Psalms (Geneva) 0.244
Romans (AKJV) 0.136
Psalms (AKJV) -0.409
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 4.889
Ezekiel 3 (AKJV) 2.494
1 Peter 4 (ODRV) 2.469
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 2.426
Romans 12 (ODRV) 2.413
Ezekiel 8 (Geneva) 1.247
Jeremiah 20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.246
Ezekiel 5 (AKJV) 1.246
Wisdom 12 (AKJV) 1.246
Ezekiel 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.245
Ezekiel 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.245
Ezekiel 17 (AKJV) 1.241
Ezekiel 22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.241
2 John 1 (ODRV) 1.239
Job 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.239
Baruch 1 (AKJV) 1.238
4 Kings 6 (Vulgate) 1.237
Jeremiah 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.234
Ezekiel 22 (AKJV) 1.234
Jeremiah 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.234
Proverbs 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.228
Jeremiah 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.227
John 21 (AKJV) 1.227
Jeremiah 32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.226
Luke 13 (Geneva) 1.226
2 Corinthians 9 (Geneva) 1.224
Jeremiah 7 (AKJV) 1.223
2 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 1.223
John 13 (Tyndale) 1.222
2 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 1.222
2 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 1.219
Isaiah 32 (AKJV) 1.218
Hosea 4 (AKJV) 1.214
Hebrews 6 (Tyndale) 1.214
Psalms 112 (AKJV) 1.212
2 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 1.207
1 Peter 4 (Tyndale) 1.2
2 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.199
Psalms 94 (AKJV) 1.197
John 13 (AKJV) 1.194
John 19 (ODRV) 1.192
Colossians 3 (Tyndale) 1.188
John 11 (AKJV) 1.187
Daniel 12 (Geneva) 1.182
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.179
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 1.178
Psalms 37 (Geneva) 1.178
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 1.176
Matthew 25 (Tyndale) 1.169
Romans 15 (ODRV) 1.168
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 1.165
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 1.155
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 1.155
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 1.154
James 2 (ODRV) 1.154
1 Thessalonians 5 (Geneva) 1.153
Luke 13 (AKJV) 1.15
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.148
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.136
Romans 14 (Geneva) 1.133
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 1.133
James 2 (AKJV) 1.132
Romans 3 (AKJV) 1.127
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 1.117
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 1.116
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.116
1 John 3 (AKJV) 1.111
Romans 13 (ODRV) 1.102
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 1.095
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.016
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.958
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.93
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.913
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
1 Peter 4.10 (AKJV) 3.839
Jeremiah 7.17 (AKJV) 1.922
Ezekiel 3.7 (AKJV) 1.922
2 Corinthians 9.8 (AKJV) 1.915
1 Peter 4.10 (ODRV) 1.913
Romans 12.13 (ODRV) 1.909
2 Thessalonians 2.10 (AKJV) 1.901
Jeremiah 20.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.961
Jeremiah 32.34 (Douay-Rheims) 0.961
Ezekiel 8.6 (Geneva) 0.961
Ezekiel 5.6 (AKJV) 0.961
Ezekiel 22.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.961
Ezekiel 22.11 (AKJV) 0.961
Ezekiel 17.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.961
Ezekiel 17.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.961
Wisdom 12.26 (AKJV) 0.961
Ezekiel 17.18 (AKJV) 0.961
Baruch 1.12 (AKJV) 0.961
1 Peter 4.11 (Tyndale) 0.961
Proverbs 19.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.961
Romans 15.26 (ODRV) 0.961
Ezekiel 13.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.96
Baruch 1.11 (AKJV) 0.96
Jeremiah 7.10 (AKJV) 0.96
Jeremiah 7.26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.96
Ezekiel 22.26 (AKJV) 0.96
Ezekiel 22.8 (AKJV) 0.96
1 Corinthians 10.5 (AKJV) 0.96
Jeremiah 4.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.96
2 Corinthians 8.3 (AKJV) 0.96
1 Peter 4.9 (AKJV) 0.96
2 John 1.6 (ODRV) 0.96
2 Corinthians 8.9 (AKJV) 0.96
Colossians 1.5 (Geneva) 0.96
Ezekiel 17.19 (AKJV) 0.959
Hosea 4.2 (AKJV) 0.959
Jeremiah 17.23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.959
Luke 13.4 (Geneva) 0.959
Psalms 112.3 (AKJV) 0.959
Job 6.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.959
Matthew 25.25 (AKJV) 0.959
2 Corinthians 8.3 (Geneva) 0.959
James 2.15 (ODRV) 0.959
Luke 13.2 (AKJV) 0.958
John 11.12 (AKJV) 0.958
Jeremiah 7.12 (AKJV) 0.958
John 19.37 (ODRV) 0.958
2 Corinthians 8.2 (AKJV) 0.958
Matthew 25.45 (Tyndale) 0.958
Psalms 106.21 (AKJV) 0.957
Psalms 94.6 (AKJV) 0.957
Luke 13.4 (AKJV) 0.957
2 Corinthians 8.12 (Geneva) 0.957
Ephesians 4.7 (ODRV) 0.957
1 Thessalonians 5.11 (Geneva) 0.957
2 Corinthians 9.9 (ODRV) 0.957
Philippians 1.8 (ODRV) 0.957
James 2.16 (AKJV) 0.957
1 John 3.17 (AKJV) 0.957
Romans 3.12 (AKJV) 0.956
John 13.35 (Tyndale) 0.956
2 Corinthians 9.7 (Geneva) 0.956
2 Corinthians 8.7 (ODRV) 0.956
Matthew 25.35 (AKJV) 0.956
1 John 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.955
1 Peter 4.10 (Geneva) 0.955
2 Corinthians 8.9 (ODRV) 0.955
Psalms 37.25 (Geneva) 0.955
Psalms 103.13 (AKJV) 0.954
John 21.16 (AKJV) 0.954
Proverbs 19.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.954
1 Corinthians 7.20 (AKJV) 0.953
Colossians 3.16 (Tyndale) 0.953
Romans 13.8 (ODRV) 0.953
Hebrews 6.10 (Tyndale) 0.953
2 Corinthians 9.6 (AKJV) 0.952
4 Kings 6.7 (Vulgate) 0.951
Romans 14.19 (Geneva) 0.951
Psalms 112.9 (AKJV) 0.951
Matthew 25.36 (AKJV) 0.951
Luke 13.5 (AKJV) 0.95
1 Corinthians 1.24 (ODRV) 0.95
Isaiah 32.17 (AKJV) 0.95
1 Corinthians 12.26 (AKJV) 0.95
John 13.35 (AKJV) 0.947
2 Corinthians 8.12 (AKJV) 0.947
Matthew 25.46 (AKJV) 0.944
Ephesians 4.7 (Geneva) 0.94
Ephesians 4.7 (AKJV) 0.94
1 Timothy 1.19 (Geneva) 0.94
1 Timothy 6.19 (AKJV) 0.933
1 Corinthians 10.11 (AKJV) 0.926
Proverbs 14.34 (AKJV) 0.911
Daniel 12.3 (Geneva) 0.91
1 Corinthians 15.42 (ODRV) 0.909
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 25.909
Old Testament -12.776
New Testament -13.133
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Baruch 3.65
Wisdom 3.392
Lamentations 2.921
2 Thessalonians 2.821
Judges 2.546
1 Thessalonians 2.489
2 Peter 2.37
Daniel 2.266
1 John 2.212
Colossians 2.194
1 Kings 2.17
James 2.125
Ezekiel 2.036
1 Timothy 1.823
Deuteronomy 1.667
Jeremiah 1.597
2 Corinthians 1.492
Genesis 1.129
Hebrews 1.067
Proverbs 1.012
Luke 0.83
Acts 0.801
John 0.741
1 Corinthians 0.535
Romans 0.034
Matthew -0.026
Psalms -0.502
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Wisdom 12 1.72
Baruch 1 1.715
Ezekiel 12 1.714
Jeremiah 34 1.71
Ezekiel 17 1.708
Judges 2 1.695
Jeremiah 20 1.691
Lamentations 2 1.687
1 Thessalonians 1 1.664
Psalms 24 1.656
Acts 11 1.654
Proverbs 4 1.652
2 Corinthians 8 1.649
Proverbs 15 1.638
Jeremiah 7 1.625
Proverbs 19 1.624
1 Kings 18 1.622
Psalms 14 1.613
Ezekiel 18 1.611
Deuteronomy 4 1.607
Psalms 103 1.607
Daniel 12 1.599
John 21 1.596
Hebrews 3 1.594
Genesis 19 1.593
Psalms 106 1.593
1 Corinthians 5 1.586
2 Corinthians 3 1.582
Psalms 78 1.581
Luke 11 1.57
Luke 13 1.568
Proverbs 14 1.559
Genesis 4 1.557
2 Thessalonians 2 1.556
Psalms 37 1.544
James 2 1.542
1 Thessalonians 5 1.533
1 Corinthians 7 1.525
Acts 10 1.525
Luke 19 1.525
1 Timothy 1 1.524
1 Corinthians 12 1.522
John 13 1.52
Matthew 19 1.514
Hebrews 6 1.506
1 Timothy 6 1.496
Deuteronomy 32 1.489
1 Corinthians 13 1.479
Romans 14 1.461
2 Peter 2 1.458
Matthew 23 1.457
Hebrews 10 1.45
1 John 3 1.448
1 Corinthians 10 1.424
Colossians 3 1.396
1 Corinthians 1 1.389
Romans 1 1.344
Matthew 25 1.33
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Jeremiah 7.17 1.449
Jeremiah 34.3 1.449
Wisdom 12.25 1.449
Wisdom 12.26 1.449
Luke 11.33 1.448
Ezekiel 12.13 1.448
Ezekiel 17.16 1.448
Baruch 1.12 1.448
Lamentations 2.21 1.448
Lamentations 2.22 1.448
Jeremiah 20.18 1.448
Judges 2.17 1.448
Psalms 78.58 1.448
Proverbs 4.21 1.448
2 Corinthians 3.1 1.447
Ezekiel 17.18 1.447
Lamentations 2.19 1.447
Deuteronomy 4.10 1.446
Matthew 25.25 1.446
Acts 11.19 1.446
Judges 2.14 1.446
Psalms 106.21 1.446
1 Kings 18.27 1.446
1 Thessalonians 5.11 1.445
Genesis 19.16 1.445
Ezekiel 17.19 1.445
Proverbs 15.30 1.445
1 Corinthians 7.20 1.444
1 Corinthians 10.5 1.444
Ezekiel 18.27 1.444
Baruch 1.11 1.443
1 Thessalonians 1.10 1.443
Romans 1.29 1.443
James 2.15 1.442
Matthew 23.13 1.44
1 John 3.17 1.44
1 Corinthians 5.10 1.44
Psalms 37.25 1.439
James 2.16 1.439
Psalms 24.4 1.439
John 21.16 1.438
Matthew 19.29 1.438
Romans 14.19 1.437
Psalms 103.13 1.435
2 Corinthians 8.3 1.434
Deuteronomy 32.15 1.433
1 Corinthians 12.27 1.432
John 21.17 1.431
1 Corinthians 1.23 1.431
Hebrews 10.34 1.43
Psalms 14.4 1.43
John 13.35 1.428
Hebrews 6.10 1.428
1 Timothy 6.19 1.427
Hebrews 3.13 1.426
1 Corinthians 13.2 1.426
Acts 10.38 1.425
Proverbs 19.17 1.423
Luke 19.42 1.423
John 21.15 1.422
1 Timothy 1.19 1.422
2 Peter 2.1 1.415
Proverbs 14.34 1.415
Colossians 3.16 1.409
2 Thessalonians 2.10 1.406
Genesis 4.9 1.404
2 Thessalonians 2.11 1.4
Colossians 3.5 1.394
Daniel 12.3 1.383
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase