Lynde, Humphrey, Sir

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.1% 10.7%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.9% 9.7%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 83.6% 89.3%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.6% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.5% 7.8%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.9%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.9%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.0% 5.8%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.0% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.0% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.0% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 7.064
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.937
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.994
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.663
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.112
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.439
New Testament (ODRV) -1.382
New Testament (Geneva) -1.442
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.751
New Testament (AKJV) -2.494
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
Galatians (AKJV) 2.266
Matthew (AKJV) 1.533
Hebrews (Vulgate) 1.361
Jonah (Geneva) 1.336
Baruch (ODRV) 1.318
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.286
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.262
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.252
Numbers (Geneva) 1.25
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.226
1 Samuel (Geneva) 1.219
James (Tyndale) 1.203
Numbers (AKJV) 1.181
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.11
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.076
Colossians (Geneva) 1.07
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.053
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.053
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.049
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.047
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.039
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.022
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.012
1 John (ODRV) 0.979
Galatians (Geneva) 0.976
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.948
Acts (Tyndale) 0.939
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.939
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.932
Revelation (Geneva) 0.929
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.928
Galatians (ODRV) 0.923
Revelation (AKJV) 0.92
Revelation (ODRV) 0.914
Exodus (AKJV) 0.907
Genesis (Geneva) 0.883
Acts (ODRV) 0.817
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.776
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.751
Philippians (AKJV) 0.74
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.728
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.713
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.706
Philippians (ODRV) 0.69
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.664
John (Geneva) 0.647
John (Tyndale) 0.635
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.63
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.615
Genesis (AKJV) 0.614
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.552
Romans (Tyndale) 0.551
John (ODRV) 0.47
John (AKJV) 0.434
Matthew (Geneva) 0.429
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.412
Luke (AKJV) 0.39
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.362
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.309
Romans (ODRV) 0.307
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.224
Romans (Geneva) 0.081
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.025
Psalms (Geneva) -0.04
Romans (AKJV) -0.147
Psalms (AKJV) -0.693
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 1.949
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.935
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.902
Numbers 24 (Geneva) 1.018
2 Esdras 6 (AKJV) 1.017
Numbers 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.014
Psalms 120 (Geneva) 1.014
2 Paralipomenon 34 (Douay-Rheims) 1.014
Numbers 23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.013
Hebrews 9 (Vulgate) 1.013
Exodus 9 (AKJV) 1.012
Psalms 26 (Geneva) 1.01
Genesis 27 (Geneva) 1.009
Ecclesiasticus 43 (Douay-Rheims) 1.008
1 Samuel 10 (AKJV) 1.006
1 Samuel 10 (Geneva) 1.006
Psalms 129 (Geneva) 1.005
Revelation 16 (ODRV) 1.005
Psalms 12 (Geneva) 1.004
Psalms 42 (Geneva) 1.003
Jonah 4 (Geneva) 1.003
Ecclesiasticus 22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.002
Genesis 13 (Geneva) 1.001
Hosea 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.001
Acts 1 (ODRV) 1.0
Ecclesiasticus 28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.0
Revelation 1 (Geneva) 0.999
Genesis 17 (AKJV) 0.998
Acts 24 (Tyndale) 0.996
Baruch 3 (ODRV) 0.996
Psalms 66 (Geneva) 0.993
James 3 (Tyndale) 0.99
Numbers 23 (AKJV) 0.988
Deuteronomy 5 (Geneva) 0.986
Psalms 109 (AKJV) 0.985
Isaiah 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.984
Psalms 42 (AKJV) 0.983
Matthew 12 (Tyndale) 0.982
Revelation 21 (ODRV) 0.98
Deuteronomy 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.978
Psalms 55 (AKJV) 0.976
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.971
1 Peter 4 (Tyndale) 0.971
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 0.97
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 0.967
John 11 (Geneva) 0.966
John 11 (Tyndale) 0.963
Deuteronomy 5 (AKJV) 0.962
Romans 7 (Geneva) 0.959
Revelation 20 (Geneva) 0.958
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 0.958
John 11 (AKJV) 0.957
Revelation 20 (AKJV) 0.955
1 Corinthians 7 (ODRV) 0.954
John 5 (Geneva) 0.953
1 Timothy 5 (ODRV) 0.953
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 0.951
Proverbs 4 (AKJV) 0.948
2 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 0.946
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 0.944
2 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 0.943
John 14 (ODRV) 0.942
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.937
2 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 0.936
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 0.935
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 0.934
Psalms 116 (Geneva) 0.932
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 0.928
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.927
Hebrews 9 (AKJV) 0.924
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 0.924
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.924
Romans 1 (Geneva) 0.921
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 0.917
Luke 2 (AKJV) 0.915
John 6 (Geneva) 0.914
John 6 (AKJV) 0.913
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 0.91
1 John 3 (ODRV) 0.905
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.903
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 0.898
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.897
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.894
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 0.887
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.884
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.877
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.847
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 0.841
Romans 8 (ODRV) 0.836
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.829
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.829
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.813
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.75
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.728
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.718
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Matthew 7.16 (Geneva) 1.844
Galatians 3.16 (AKJV) 1.84
Matthew 7.21 (AKJV) 1.828
Luke 2.29 (AKJV) 1.826
Numbers 23.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.926
James 3.11 (Tyndale) 0.926
Numbers 24.8 (Geneva) 0.926
1 Samuel 10.11 (Geneva) 0.926
2 Paralipomenon 34.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.926
Psalms 129.7 (Geneva) 0.925
2 Corinthians 11.15 (AKJV) 0.925
John 11.51 (Tyndale) 0.925
John 11.51 (AKJV) 0.925
John 11.52 (Geneva) 0.925
Genesis 27.29 (Geneva) 0.925
Genesis 13.16 (Geneva) 0.925
1 Samuel 10.11 (AKJV) 0.925
John 6.34 (AKJV) 0.925
John 6.34 (Geneva) 0.925
1 Corinthians 15.31 (Geneva) 0.925
Jonah 4.8 (Geneva) 0.925
Revelation 1.16 (Geneva) 0.925
Proverbs 23.18 (AKJV) 0.925
1 Peter 1.9 (AKJV) 0.925
1 Corinthians 15.31 (Tyndale) 0.925
Numbers 23.8 (AKJV) 0.924
2 Esdras 6.23 (AKJV) 0.924
1 Corinthians 12.9 (ODRV) 0.924
Ecclesiastes 7.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.924
1 Timothy 5.6 (ODRV) 0.924
Psalms 26.5 (Geneva) 0.924
Ecclesiasticus 43.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.924
Psalms 116.9 (Geneva) 0.924
Psalms 109.13 (AKJV) 0.924
Revelation 16.10 (ODRV) 0.924
2 Peter 2.16 (AKJV) 0.924
Exodus 9.27 (AKJV) 0.924
Matthew 5.12 (Geneva) 0.923
Acts 1.11 (ODRV) 0.923
Hebrews 9.27 (Vulgate) 0.923
Genesis 17.7 (AKJV) 0.923
Psalms 120.5 (Geneva) 0.922
Hosea 13.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.922
Galatians 5.24 (Tyndale) 0.922
Ecclesiastes 7.21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.922
Psalms 66.16 (Geneva) 0.922
Numbers 24.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.921
Proverbs 4.27 (AKJV) 0.921
Numbers 23.10 (AKJV) 0.921
1 Peter 4.19 (Tyndale) 0.921
2 Corinthians 4.6 (ODRV) 0.921
Psalms 129.6 (Geneva) 0.92
John 5.35 (Geneva) 0.92
1 Corinthians 12.4 (ODRV) 0.92
Psalms 42.2 (AKJV) 0.919
Matthew 12.35 (Tyndale) 0.919
Matthew 7.23 (Geneva) 0.919
Baruch 3.19 (ODRV) 0.919
John 14.2 (ODRV) 0.919
Romans 8.16 (Geneva) 0.919
Romans 8.13 (Tyndale) 0.918
Psalms 55.6 (AKJV) 0.918
Deuteronomy 5.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.917
Deuteronomy 5.17 (AKJV) 0.917
Deuteronomy 5.17 (Geneva) 0.917
Philippians 1.23 (AKJV) 0.917
Psalms 42.2 (Geneva) 0.917
Psalms 12.4 (Geneva) 0.917
Acts 24.25 (Tyndale) 0.917
Matthew 27.57 (AKJV) 0.917
Ecclesiasticus 28.25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.916
Lamentations 3.41 (AKJV) 0.916
1 Peter 1.9 (ODRV) 0.916
Ecclesiasticus 22.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.915
Romans 8.16 (AKJV) 0.915
Luke 2.30 (AKJV) 0.914
Colossians 2.15 (Geneva) 0.914
Romans 1.1 (Geneva) 0.912
Galatians 5.25 (AKJV) 0.911
Galatians 5.25 (Geneva) 0.911
1 Corinthians 7.31 (ODRV) 0.91
1 Corinthians 15.26 (AKJV) 0.91
1 John 3.5 (ODRV) 0.91
1 Corinthians 15.55 (ODRV) 0.91
Galatians 3.13 (Tyndale) 0.91
Revelation 21.4 (ODRV) 0.91
Hebrews 13.14 (Geneva) 0.909
Isaiah 14.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.908
2 Peter 1.21 (Geneva) 0.906
2 Peter 1.21 (AKJV) 0.906
1 Corinthians 15.55 (AKJV) 0.906
Romans 8.1 (ODRV) 0.905
Galatians 6.14 (ODRV) 0.903
Galatians 2.20 (Tyndale) 0.903
2 Corinthians 11.14 (Geneva) 0.902
Romans 7.24 (Geneva) 0.902
Revelation 20.14 (Geneva) 0.898
2 Timothy 4.8 (AKJV) 0.898
Revelation 20.14 (AKJV) 0.897
Psalms 116.15 (Geneva) 0.895
Hebrews 9.27 (AKJV) 0.878
1 Corinthians 15.55 (Geneva) 0.876
2 Corinthians 5.1 (ODRV) 0.866
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 0.825
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah 3.359
Apocalypse 3.302
Hosea 2.574
2 Peter 2.512
Mark 2.447
Daniel 2.408
2 Timothy 2.334
Numbers 2.328
1 Kings 2.312
1 Samuel 2.06
Philippians 2.022
Ecclesiastes 2.02
1 Peter 1.779
Exodus 1.735
Ephesians 1.698
2 Corinthians 1.634
Genesis 1.272
Hebrews 1.21
Proverbs 1.155
Luke 0.973
Acts 0.944
John 0.883
1 Corinthians 0.677
Romans 0.176
Matthew 0.117
Psalms -0.359
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 7 3.385
Apocalypse 16 1.88
Daniel 11 1.865
Apocalypse 21 1.863
Numbers 22 1.855
Numbers 24 1.852
Psalms 129 1.851
Exodus 9 1.841
Psalms 109 1.838
Jonah 4 1.837
Psalms 120 1.833
Genesis 13 1.83
1 Kings 10 1.82
Mark 6 1.816
1 Samuel 10 1.815
Psalms 55 1.808
Apocalypse 14 1.807
Hosea 13 1.805
Proverbs 15 1.801
Psalms 12 1.796
1 Kings 19 1.789
Numbers 23 1.787
Acts 24 1.776
Psalms 42 1.771
Psalms 116 1.768
Genesis 17 1.768
2 Corinthians 11 1.729
Proverbs 23 1.728
Matthew 12 1.701
Ecclesiastes 7 1.694
John 11 1.689
Matthew 19 1.677
Romans 7 1.672
2 Timothy 4 1.669
2 Corinthians 4 1.653
2 Peter 1 1.652
Philippians 1 1.648
Ephesians 6 1.647
Matthew 13 1.646
Hebrews 9 1.642
John 5 1.628
2 Peter 2 1.621
John 6 1.611
John 14 1.604
Luke 16 1.604
1 Peter 1 1.596
Romans 6 1.595
John 3 1.586
Hebrews 13 1.55
Philippians 3 1.491
1 Corinthians 15 1.48
Matthew 5 1.399
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Matthew 7.16 2.928
Daniel 11.14 1.47
Numbers 24.7 1.47
Numbers 24.8 1.47
Numbers 22.3 1.47
Numbers 22.5 1.47
Psalms 55.8 1.47
Apocalypse 21.11 1.47
Psalms 109.13 1.469
Apocalypse 16.10 1.469
1 Samuel 10.11 1.469
Numbers 24.6 1.469
Numbers 22.6 1.469
Proverbs 23.18 1.468
John 11.51 1.468
John 11.52 1.468
Numbers 24.5 1.468
Genesis 13.15 1.468
Genesis 13.16 1.468
Matthew 13.5 1.468
Apocalypse 21.10 1.468
2 Peter 2.16 1.467
John 6.34 1.467
Jonah 4.8 1.467
Psalms 55.6 1.466
Psalms 129.6 1.465
2 Corinthians 11.15 1.464
John 11.50 1.464
Matthew 12.35 1.464
Ecclesiastes 7.6 1.464
Exodus 9.27 1.463
1 Peter 1.9 1.462
Proverbs 15.15 1.461
Matthew 19.27 1.46
1 Corinthians 15.31 1.46
Ephesians 6.14 1.46
Mark 6.20 1.459
Psalms 12.4 1.458
2 Peter 1.21 1.457
Genesis 17.7 1.456
Psalms 120.5 1.456
Psalms 42.1 1.455
Psalms 42.2 1.455
John 5.35 1.454
2 Corinthians 11.14 1.453
John 3.8 1.453
Apocalypse 14.13 1.452
Matthew 5.12 1.451
2 Corinthians 4.6 1.451
Acts 24.25 1.451
Psalms 116.15 1.45
Hosea 13.14 1.45
1 Kings 19.4 1.449
Matthew 7.23 1.448
Hebrews 13.14 1.448
Matthew 7.22 1.445
Matthew 7.21 1.445
Luke 16.9 1.445
1 Corinthians 15.55 1.438
Numbers 23.10 1.436
John 14.2 1.431
Philippians 3.20 1.426
Romans 6.23 1.418
2 Timothy 4.7 1.418
Philippians 1.23 1.412
2 Timothy 4.8 1.408
Hebrews 9.27 1.399
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase