Maudit, John

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.6% 8.3%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.9% 4.2%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 84.9% 91.7%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.0% 4.2%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.8%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.6%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.8% 4.2%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.891
Evenness: 0.962
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 7.165
New Testament (Wycliffe) 3.962
New Testament (ODRV) 2.027
New Testament (Geneva) 1.967
Old Testament (AKJV) 1.658
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.153
New Testament (Vulgate) 0.822
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.257
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.895
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.953
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.28
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
Hebrews (AKJV) 3.999
Exodus (AKJV) 2.715
Hebrews (Geneva) 2.521
Philippians (ODRV) 2.498
Hebrews (Vulgate) 1.529
Matthew (Wycliffe) 1.514
Judges (Douay-Rheims) 1.513
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 1.491
Judges (Geneva) 1.467
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.454
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.396
Judges (AKJV) 1.39
Canticles (AKJV) 1.37
Romans (Vulgate) 1.36
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.357
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.308
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.281
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.261
James (Geneva) 1.194
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.18
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.176
James (ODRV) 1.172
1 John (Tyndale) 1.157
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.155
Psalms (AKJV) 1.115
Genesis (ODRV) 1.106
1 John (AKJV) 1.063
Genesis (Geneva) 1.051
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.039
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.017
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.951
Job (Geneva) 0.912
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.897
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.832
John (Tyndale) 0.803
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.799
Luke (Geneva) 0.79
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.784
Genesis (AKJV) 0.783
Luke (ODRV) 0.745
Romans (Tyndale) 0.72
John (ODRV) 0.639
John (AKJV) 0.603
Matthew (Geneva) 0.598
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.581
Psalms (ODRV) 0.54
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.538
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.53
Romans (ODRV) 0.476
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.392
Matthew (ODRV) 0.356
Matthew (AKJV) 0.231
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.194
Psalms (Geneva) 0.129
Romans (AKJV) 0.021
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 3.793
Exodus 25 (AKJV) 2.622
Psalms 71 (AKJV) 2.607
Hebrews 10 (Geneva) 2.527
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 2.498
Matthew 10 (Wycliffe) 1.313
Isaiah 36 (Douay-Rheims) 1.311
Canticles 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.311
2 Chronicles 32 (Geneva) 1.31
Ezekiel 30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.309
Psalms 21 (ODRV) 1.306
Psalms 14 (Geneva) 1.306
Genesis 35 (ODRV) 1.306
Matthew 17 (Tyndale) 1.306
Judges 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.306
Judges 7 (Geneva) 1.305
Genesis 35 (AKJV) 1.303
Judges 16 (AKJV) 1.303
Canticles 8 (AKJV) 1.301
Psalms 71 (Geneva) 1.301
Genesis 22 (Geneva) 1.3
Matthew 17 (ODRV) 1.299
Job 12 (Geneva) 1.299
Isaiah 50 (AKJV) 1.297
Jeremiah 13 (Geneva) 1.295
Jeremiah 17 (AKJV) 1.294
Hebrews 11 (Vulgate) 1.292
Romans 6 (Vulgate) 1.29
Isaiah 60 (AKJV) 1.29
2 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 1.29
Ephesians 3 (ODRV) 1.282
Romans 16 (AKJV) 1.281
Jeremiah 17 (Geneva) 1.28
Wisdom 5 (AKJV) 1.279
Colossians 2 (Tyndale) 1.276
Matthew 27 (Geneva) 1.276
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 1.271
Job 5 (Geneva) 1.27
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 1.269
Psalms 50 (Geneva) 1.269
Hebrews 10 (ODRV) 1.268
Matthew 27 (ODRV) 1.268
Romans 1 (Tyndale) 1.265
2 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.265
Ephesians 1 (ODRV) 1.264
1 John 1 (AKJV) 1.261
James 2 (Geneva) 1.26
John 14 (Tyndale) 1.255
1 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 1.254
John 20 (ODRV) 1.252
Luke 21 (Geneva) 1.252
John 12 (AKJV) 1.244
James 1 (ODRV) 1.239
Luke 18 (ODRV) 1.234
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.233
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 1.229
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 1.222
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 1.221
2 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 1.214
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 1.212
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 1.208
1 Thessalonians 4 (Geneva) 1.206
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 1.205
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 1.203
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.193
John 3 (Tyndale) 1.182
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.171
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 1.158
Romans 8 (ODRV) 1.132
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 1.045
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 11.35 (AKJV) 3.438
Hebrews 11.32 (AKJV) 2.297
Exodus 25.20 (AKJV) 2.296
Hebrews 10.35 (Geneva) 2.293
Psalms 71.11 (AKJV) 2.292
Hebrews 11.1 (AKJV) 2.273
Philippians 1.29 (ODRV) 2.263
Matthew 17.17 (ODRV) 1.149
Matthew 10.39 (Wycliffe) 1.149
Hebrews 11.22 (AKJV) 1.149
Psalms 21.14 (ODRV) 1.149
Psalms 14.6 (Geneva) 1.149
Matthew 17.16 (Tyndale) 1.149
Jeremiah 17.6 (AKJV) 1.149
Judges 16.20 (AKJV) 1.149
Isaiah 36.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.148
Hebrews 11.35 (Vulgate) 1.148
Canticles 8.14 (AKJV) 1.148
Canticles 8.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.148
Judges 7.2 (Geneva) 1.148
Genesis 22.13 (Geneva) 1.148
Luke 18.8 (ODRV) 1.148
Matthew 24.29 (AKJV) 1.148
Romans 16.22 (AKJV) 1.148
Judges 16.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.148
Job 12.21 (Geneva) 1.148
2 Chronicles 32.8 (Geneva) 1.148
Hebrews 11.34 (AKJV) 1.147
Hebrews 11.17 (Tyndale) 1.147
1 Corinthians 12.11 (ODRV) 1.147
Matthew 27.46 (ODRV) 1.147
Genesis 35.10 (ODRV) 1.147
Genesis 35.10 (AKJV) 1.147
Hebrews 10.36 (ODRV) 1.146
Hebrews 11.7 (AKJV) 1.146
1 Corinthians 1.28 (AKJV) 1.146
Isaiah 50.10 (AKJV) 1.146
Luke 21.27 (Geneva) 1.146
James 2.5 (Geneva) 1.146
John 12.37 (AKJV) 1.146
Jeremiah 17.5 (Geneva) 1.145
Hebrews 11.33 (AKJV) 1.145
2 Timothy 3.12 (Tyndale) 1.145
Romans 6.12 (Vulgate) 1.145
Colossians 2.14 (Tyndale) 1.145
Ezekiel 30.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.145
Psalms 78.22 (AKJV) 1.145
Hebrews 11.2 (AKJV) 1.144
Hebrews 11.19 (AKJV) 1.144
2 Corinthians 12.9 (Tyndale) 1.144
Matthew 27.46 (Geneva) 1.144
Psalms 71.11 (Geneva) 1.144
John 20.29 (ODRV) 1.143
Ephesians 3.4 (ODRV) 1.143
James 1.3 (ODRV) 1.142
John 14.18 (Tyndale) 1.142
1 Thessalonians 4.18 (Geneva) 1.142
1 Corinthians 3.18 (AKJV) 1.142
Hebrews 10.37 (AKJV) 1.14
2 Corinthians 4.18 (Geneva) 1.14
Jeremiah 13.23 (Geneva) 1.14
Wisdom 5.10 (AKJV) 1.14
Hebrews 13.6 (Geneva) 1.14
Hebrews 11.1 (Tyndale) 1.138
Psalms 50.15 (Geneva) 1.138
Isaiah 60.1 (AKJV) 1.137
1 Corinthians 9.24 (AKJV) 1.136
Hebrews 11.1 (ODRV) 1.136
Romans 8.25 (ODRV) 1.136
1 Corinthians 13.9 (AKJV) 1.136
2 Corinthians 10.17 (AKJV) 1.136
1 Corinthians 1.27 (Tyndale) 1.136
1 John 3.2 (Tyndale) 1.134
Job 5.6 (Geneva) 1.134
Romans 1.17 (Tyndale) 1.133
1 John 1.3 (AKJV) 1.133
1 Corinthians 15.12 (Geneva) 1.133
Ephesians 1.19 (ODRV) 1.132
John 3.13 (Tyndale) 1.098
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Canticles 5.88
Judges 5.509
Hosea 5.395
2 Chronicles 5.382
Mark 5.267
James 5.088
1 Samuel 4.881
Jeremiah 4.56
Exodus 4.555
Job 4.42
Hebrews 4.03
John 3.704
1 Corinthians 3.498
Isaiah 3.486
Psalms 2.461
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Hosea 1 3.971
Exodus 25 3.964
Judges 16 3.963
2 Chronicles 32 3.958
Canticles 8 3.954
Isaiah 50 3.948
Isaiah 60 3.944
1 Samuel 17 3.924
Psalms 46 3.92
Job 8 3.911
Psalms 62 3.908
Isaiah 7 3.908
Isaiah 43 3.905
Jeremiah 17 3.899
Mark 9 3.895
2 Chronicles 20 3.88
James 2 3.818
John 10 3.802
1 Corinthians 12 3.797
1 Corinthians 13 3.755
1 Corinthians 3 3.748
Hebrews 10 3.726
John 6 3.725
Isaiah 1 3.712
Hebrews 11 3.596
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
2 Chronicles 32.15 3.029
Hosea 1.7 3.028
Jeremiah 17.6 3.027
Canticles 8.5 3.026
2 Chronicles 32.8 3.026
1 Samuel 17.47 3.026
Hebrews 10.33 3.025
Hebrews 10.35 3.025
Hebrews 10.39 3.025
Judges 16.20 3.025
1 Corinthians 12.11 3.025
2 Chronicles 20.15 3.025
Psalms 62.8 3.024
Psalms 46.7 3.024
Hebrews 11.34 3.023
Hebrews 10.32 3.023
Hebrews 10.37 3.022
John 6.29 3.022
Mark 9.23 3.022
Isaiah 43.11 3.021
Exodus 25.20 3.021
1 Corinthians 3.18 3.021
Isaiah 50.10 3.02
John 10.29 3.02
James 2.5 3.018
Hebrews 11.33 3.017
Hebrews 10.38 3.017
Hebrews 10.36 3.014
Hebrews 11.35 3.013
Hebrews 11.32 3.007
Jeremiah 17.5 3.007
Job 8.13 2.985
1 Corinthians 13.12 2.974
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase