Metcalfe, Nicholas

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.6% -inf%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.8% 100.0%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.911
Evenness: 0.989
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 5.34
New Testament (Geneva) 4.851
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.539
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.595
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.265
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.185
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.452
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.511
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.838
New Testament (ODRV) -2.781
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.149
New Testament (AKJV) -3.892
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.986
Book Prominence
Luke (AKJV) 3.517
2 Timothy (Geneva) 3.095
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.056
Galatians (Geneva) 1.804
Galatians (AKJV) 1.624
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.515
Judges (Vulgate) 1.147
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.052
Hebrews (Vulgate) 1.039
Habakkuk (AKJV) 1.01
Daniel (ODRV) 0.988
Judges (Geneva) 0.977
1 Kings (Geneva) 0.946
Numbers (Geneva) 0.929
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.911
Mark (Geneva) 0.91
Mark (AKJV) 0.905
Titus (ODRV) 0.905
2 Peter (ODRV) 0.895
Romans (Vulgate) 0.87
Colossians (Tyndale) 0.867
Numbers (AKJV) 0.86
Exodus (ODRV) 0.801
2 Peter (Geneva) 0.755
Colossians (Geneva) 0.749
Galatians (Tyndale) 0.725
Revelation (Tyndale) 0.723
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 0.718
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.702
Jeremiah (Geneva) 0.69
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.686
Exodus (Geneva) 0.684
James (ODRV) 0.682
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.66
1 John (ODRV) 0.658
Acts (Geneva) 0.64
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.622
Genesis (ODRV) 0.617
Revelation (Geneva) 0.608
Revelation (ODRV) 0.592
1 John (AKJV) 0.573
Genesis (Geneva) 0.562
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.562
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.532
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.527
Acts (ODRV) 0.496
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.455
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.444
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.43
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.407
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.385
Luke (Tyndale) 0.382
Philippians (ODRV) 0.368
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.343
John (Geneva) 0.326
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.315
John (Tyndale) 0.314
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.309
Luke (Geneva) 0.3
Genesis (AKJV) 0.293
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.235
Job (AKJV) 0.235
John (ODRV) 0.149
John (AKJV) 0.113
Matthew (Geneva) 0.108
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.091
Psalms (ODRV) 0.05
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.048
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.041
Romans (ODRV) -0.014
Matthew (ODRV) -0.133
Romans (Geneva) -0.24
Matthew (AKJV) -0.259
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.296
Psalms (Geneva) -0.361
Romans (AKJV) -0.469
Psalms (AKJV) -1.014
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Luke 2 (AKJV) 2.579
2 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.989
Galatians 1 (Geneva) 1.314
2 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 1.303
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 1.286
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 1.279
Romans 1 (ODRV) 1.257
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.243
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 1.211
Judges 13 (Vulgate) 0.671
1 Kings 9 (Geneva) 0.669
Genesis 50 (ODRV) 0.669
Exodus 37 (ODRV) 0.668
Numbers 26 (AKJV) 0.667
Numbers 26 (Geneva) 0.666
Romans 14 (Vulgate) 0.665
Exodus 1 (ODRV) 0.665
Exodus 6 (Geneva) 0.664
Deuteronomy 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.664
Judges 6 (Geneva) 0.663
Revelation 9 (Geneva) 0.663
Isaiah 52 (Douay-Rheims) 0.662
Mark 8 (AKJV) 0.662
Matthew 1 (Tyndale) 0.661
Ecclesiasticus 13 (AKJV) 0.661
Revelation 5 (ODRV) 0.661
Daniel 12 (ODRV) 0.661
Mark 6 (AKJV) 0.66
Luke 4 (Tyndale) 0.66
Psalms 35 (ODRV) 0.66
Luke 15 (Tyndale) 0.659
Matthew 1 (AKJV) 0.659
3 Kings 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.657
Ecclesiasticus 1 (AKJV) 0.656
Matthew 1 (Geneva) 0.656
Mark 9 (Geneva) 0.656
Psalms 6 (AKJV) 0.654
Matthew 2 (ODRV) 0.654
Psalms 31 (Geneva) 0.654
John 21 (Tyndale) 0.653
Hebrews 4 (Tyndale) 0.652
Luke 8 (Geneva) 0.652
Ecclesiasticus 28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.651
Jeremiah 23 (Geneva) 0.65
Isaiah 42 (AKJV) 0.648
Hebrews 11 (Vulgate) 0.647
Acts 13 (Geneva) 0.645
1 John 1 (ODRV) 0.644
Luke 2 (Tyndale) 0.644
Psalms 69 (AKJV) 0.641
2 Peter 3 (ODRV) 0.637
Acts 4 (ODRV) 0.636
Habakkuk 2 (AKJV) 0.635
Luke 5 (Geneva) 0.635
Luke 5 (AKJV) 0.635
Ecclesiasticus 25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.633
2 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 0.632
1 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 0.631
Matthew 19 (Geneva) 0.63
Luke 23 (Geneva) 0.63
John 9 (ODRV) 0.629
Isaiah 57 (Geneva) 0.629
Genesis 2 (Geneva) 0.628
Job 3 (AKJV) 0.628
John 12 (Tyndale) 0.627
2 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.627
Romans 4 (ODRV) 0.624
John 15 (Geneva) 0.624
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 0.623
Titus 3 (ODRV) 0.623
Acts 7 (ODRV) 0.623
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 0.621
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 0.618
1 Timothy 5 (Geneva) 0.618
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 0.617
Philippians 4 (Tyndale) 0.617
John 19 (ODRV) 0.613
Ephesians 3 (AKJV) 0.612
Colossians 1 (Tyndale) 0.609
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 0.608
John 11 (AKJV) 0.608
Matthew 24 (ODRV) 0.607
Genesis 2 (AKJV) 0.607
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 0.606
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 0.602
Romans 15 (AKJV) 0.602
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 0.601
Romans 10 (Geneva) 0.601
1 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 0.601
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.599
John 11 (ODRV) 0.599
Romans 5 (ODRV) 0.598
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 0.597
Luke 16 (Geneva) 0.594
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 0.59
Philippians 1 (Tyndale) 0.589
Romans 14 (ODRV) 0.589
Romans 9 (AKJV) 0.589
Romans 15 (ODRV) 0.589
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 0.588
Revelation 14 (Tyndale) 0.587
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 0.585
John 5 (AKJV) 0.583
John 1 (AKJV) 0.583
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 0.581
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.576
James 2 (ODRV) 0.575
Romans 1 (Geneva) 0.572
Romans 10 (ODRV) 0.569
2 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 0.569
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 0.565
1 John 4 (AKJV) 0.564
John 6 (Geneva) 0.564
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 0.56
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 0.56
Romans 14 (Geneva) 0.554
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.553
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 0.543
John 3 (Tyndale) 0.537
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 0.537
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 0.532
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 0.53
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.528
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.526
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.523
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 0.523
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.505
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 0.505
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 0.501
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.501
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 0.492
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.465
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.464
Romans 6 (Geneva) 0.464
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 0.447
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.401
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.379
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
Luke 2.29 (AKJV) 2.443
2 Timothy 1.8 (Geneva) 1.849
Galatians 1.7 (AKJV) 1.23
Luke 2.26 (AKJV) 1.23
Romans 1.16 (ODRV) 1.226
Galatians 1.7 (Geneva) 1.225
Luke 2.30 (AKJV) 1.223
John 11.25 (ODRV) 1.22
Galatians 3.13 (Tyndale) 1.218
2 Timothy 1.10 (Tyndale) 1.213
1 Corinthians 1.23 (Geneva) 1.21
Ephesians 2.8 (Geneva) 1.199
Matthew 19.30 (Geneva) 0.617
Judges 13.22 (Vulgate) 0.617
Romans 14.9 (Vulgate) 0.617
Exodus 1.13 (ODRV) 0.617
Mark 8.37 (AKJV) 0.617
Judges 6.40 (Geneva) 0.617
Numbers 26.61 (AKJV) 0.617
Ecclesiasticus 13.24 (AKJV) 0.617
Luke 4.41 (Tyndale) 0.617
Ecclesiasticus 1.21 (AKJV) 0.617
Luke 15.5 (Tyndale) 0.617
1 Kings 9.1 (Geneva) 0.617
Genesis 50.19 (ODRV) 0.617
Revelation 9.6 (Geneva) 0.617
Luke 8.31 (Geneva) 0.617
John 21.18 (Tyndale) 0.617
Mark 6.44 (AKJV) 0.616
Hebrews 4.2 (Tyndale) 0.616
Isaiah 42.7 (AKJV) 0.616
Exodus 37.9 (ODRV) 0.616
John 9.38 (ODRV) 0.616
Acts 13.46 (Geneva) 0.616
Matthew 27.45 (AKJV) 0.616
Matthew 2.10 (ODRV) 0.616
Revelation 5.4 (ODRV) 0.616
Luke 16.9 (Geneva) 0.616
Matthew 24.1 (ODRV) 0.616
Exodus 6.27 (Geneva) 0.616
Deuteronomy 22.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.616
Isaiah 57.2 (Geneva) 0.616
Genesis 2.21 (AKJV) 0.616
Mark 9.24 (Geneva) 0.616
1 Corinthians 1.18 (ODRV) 0.615
Colossians 1.20 (Tyndale) 0.615
Genesis 2.10 (ODRV) 0.615
2 Timothy 2.12 (Tyndale) 0.615
Psalms 6.1 (AKJV) 0.615
Isaiah 52.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.615
John 15.3 (Geneva) 0.615
Psalms 31.5 (Geneva) 0.615
1 Timothy 5.6 (Geneva) 0.615
Galatians 5.24 (Tyndale) 0.614
Matthew 1.23 (Tyndale) 0.614
John 6.35 (Geneva) 0.614
Romans 14.9 (ODRV) 0.614
Colossians 1.19 (Geneva) 0.614
Jeremiah 23.29 (Geneva) 0.614
Romans 9.24 (AKJV) 0.614
Numbers 26.61 (Geneva) 0.614
Daniel 12.2 (ODRV) 0.614
John 11.14 (AKJV) 0.614
Luke 2.28 (Tyndale) 0.614
Romans 10.11 (ODRV) 0.613
Galatians 3.24 (AKJV) 0.613
Habakkuk 2.4 (AKJV) 0.613
Ephesians 2.19 (ODRV) 0.613
Romans 14.12 (Geneva) 0.613
3 Kings 6.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.613
Romans 15.13 (AKJV) 0.613
John 11.11 (ODRV) 0.613
Psalms 35.10 (ODRV) 0.613
Romans 4.24 (ODRV) 0.612
Luke 23.12 (Geneva) 0.612
1 Peter 2.24 (Geneva) 0.612
Ephesians 3.12 (AKJV) 0.612
Romans 1.4 (Geneva) 0.612
John 5.41 (AKJV) 0.612
1 Corinthians 3.7 (ODRV) 0.612
Matthew 15.24 (ODRV) 0.612
Romans 5.19 (ODRV) 0.612
1 Peter 4.16 (Geneva) 0.612
Ecclesiastes 7.2 (AKJV) 0.612
Psalms 69.9 (AKJV) 0.612
1 Corinthians 1.30 (AKJV) 0.611
1 Corinthians 5.10 (Geneva) 0.611
1 John 4.11 (AKJV) 0.611
Romans 1.16 (Geneva) 0.611
2 Corinthians 4.10 (AKJV) 0.611
Romans 10.16 (ODRV) 0.611
Ephesians 6.16 (AKJV) 0.611
Luke 23.31 (Tyndale) 0.611
1 John 1.7 (ODRV) 0.611
1 Corinthians 1.18 (Geneva) 0.611
Matthew 1.21 (AKJV) 0.611
Philippians 1.27 (Tyndale) 0.61
Romans 10.17 (Geneva) 0.61
Titus 3.7 (ODRV) 0.61
John 11.35 (AKJV) 0.61
2 Corinthians 5.6 (ODRV) 0.609
2 Peter 2.19 (ODRV) 0.609
2 Peter 3.6 (ODRV) 0.609
1 Peter 4.12 (AKJV) 0.609
Philippians 4.7 (Tyndale) 0.609
Matthew 1.21 (Geneva) 0.609
Matthew 5.5 (ODRV) 0.608
John 3.15 (Tyndale) 0.608
2 Corinthians 5.19 (ODRV) 0.608
Ecclesiasticus 25.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.607
Ecclesiasticus 28.25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.607
John 12.33 (Tyndale) 0.606
John 1.5 (AKJV) 0.606
1 Corinthians 15.10 (AKJV) 0.605
2 Peter 1.5 (Geneva) 0.605
Hebrews 11.6 (Vulgate) 0.605
1 Thessalonians 5.6 (AKJV) 0.605
Matthew 5.4 (Geneva) 0.604
Matthew 5.4 (AKJV) 0.604
Acts 7.59 (ODRV) 0.604
Genesis 2.10 (Geneva) 0.603
Psalms 50.15 (AKJV) 0.603
John 19.7 (ODRV) 0.602
Luke 5.32 (Geneva) 0.602
Luke 5.32 (AKJV) 0.602
Acts 4.12 (ODRV) 0.601
Matthew 19.23 (Tyndale) 0.6
Genesis 3.15 (Geneva) 0.599
1 Corinthians 15.54 (ODRV) 0.599
2 Corinthians 5.14 (Geneva) 0.599
Job 3.17 (AKJV) 0.597
1 Corinthians 11.29 (ODRV) 0.595
James 2.26 (ODRV) 0.593
Galatians 3.13 (AKJV) 0.593
Romans 15.13 (ODRV) 0.591
Isaiah 57.2 (AKJV) 0.587
Philippians 1.23 (Tyndale) 0.581
2 Corinthians 4.17 (Geneva) 0.578
Philippians 1.21 (ODRV) 0.576
Romans 6.5 (AKJV) 0.575
Romans 6.9 (Geneva) 0.571
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 0.571
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 0.571
1 Corinthians 15.55 (Geneva) 0.567
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 0.563
Revelation 14.13 (Geneva) 0.555
Revelation 14.13 (Tyndale) 0.553
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.924
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Luke 10.46
Apocalypse 6.123
Daniel 5.229
1 John 5.175
Colossians 5.157
1 Kings 5.133
Philippians 4.842
Ecclesiastes 4.841
Genesis 4.092
Hebrews 4.03
Acts 3.764
John 3.704
Romans 2.997
Psalms 2.461
Diversity: 0.942
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Luke 2 10.3
Apocalypse 5 5.252
Psalms 69 5.189
1 Kings 19 5.165
Daniel 12 5.138
1 John 1 5.133
Ecclesiastes 7 5.07
John 15 5.06
Acts 13 5.06
Romans 10 5.051
Colossians 1 5.041
Philippians 1 5.024
Psalms 2 5.023
Genesis 3 4.992
Romans 5 4.984
Luke 12 4.975
Romans 1 4.883
Hebrews 11 4.859
Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
Luke 2.28 18.172
Psalms 69.5 9.086
Luke 2.30 9.078
Acts 13.46 9.073
Colossians 1.19 9.07
Luke 2.29 9.062
Romans 5.19 9.06
1 John 1.7 9.046
Genesis 3.15 9.033
Romans 1.16 9.031
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase