Newton, Thomas, 1542?-1607

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.6% 97.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 14.903
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 5.847
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.855
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.797
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.47
New Testament (ODRV) -0.473
New Testament (Geneva) -0.533
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.842
New Testament (AKJV) -1.585
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Jeremiah (Geneva) 5.096
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 4.938
Titus (ODRV) 2.534
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 2.502
Jude (AKJV) 2.478
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 2.446
Wisdom (AKJV) 2.42
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 2.399
Revelation (Tyndale) 2.352
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.301
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.288
Ephesians (Tyndale) 2.241
Revelation (Geneva) 2.236
Revelation (AKJV) 2.228
1 Peter (Geneva) 2.191
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.083
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.052
Luke (Tyndale) 2.01
John (Geneva) 1.955
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.944
John (Tyndale) 1.942
Luke (Geneva) 1.928
Luke (ODRV) 1.884
Romans (Tyndale) 1.858
John (ODRV) 1.777
John (AKJV) 1.741
Matthew (Geneva) 1.737
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.676
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.531
Matthew (AKJV) 1.369
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.333
Psalms (Geneva) 1.267
Romans (AKJV) 1.16
Psalms (AKJV) 0.615
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Ecclesiasticus 22 (AKJV) 4.07
Jeremiah 5 (Geneva) 4.056
Ezekiel 24 (Douay-Rheims) 2.031
Jeremiah 7 (Douay-Rheims) 2.025
Ecclesiasticus 38 (AKJV) 2.024
Psalms 67 (AKJV) 2.023
Ecclesiasticus 22 (Douay-Rheims) 2.022
Wisdom 3 (AKJV) 2.022
Proverbs 22 (Douay-Rheims) 2.021
Psalms 1 (Geneva) 2.021
Jeremiah 7 (Geneva) 2.02
Isaiah 30 (Geneva) 2.019
Matthew 21 (Geneva) 2.017
Psalms 94 (Geneva) 2.014
Romans 15 (Tyndale) 2.008
Luke 11 (Geneva) 2.007
Psalms 36 (AKJV) 2.005
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 2.004
Revelation 1 (AKJV) 1.997
Psalms 50 (Geneva) 1.994
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 1.993
Luke 17 (Tyndale) 1.99
John 11 (Geneva) 1.986
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 1.98
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 1.979
John 11 (AKJV) 1.977
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 1.976
Luke 19 (ODRV) 1.974
John 8 (Tyndale) 1.973
Luke 23 (ODRV) 1.968
John 11 (ODRV) 1.968
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 1.966
Titus 2 (ODRV) 1.966
Luke 16 (Geneva) 1.964
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 1.958
Revelation 14 (Tyndale) 1.957
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 1.951
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 1.949
1 Thessalonians 5 (Geneva) 1.944
John 1 (Tyndale) 1.944
1 Thessalonians 4 (Geneva) 1.931
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.931
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 1.93
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.929
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.893
Jude 1 (AKJV) 1.86
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.834
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Jeremiah 5.3 (Geneva) 3.77
Isaiah 30.11 (Geneva) 3.77
Ecclesiasticus 22.11 (AKJV) 3.767
Ezekiel 24.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.886
Proverbs 22.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.886
Luke 19.44 (ODRV) 1.886
Jeremiah 7.5 (Geneva) 1.886
Luke 19.43 (ODRV) 1.885
Ecclesiasticus 22.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.885
1 Peter 4.13 (Geneva) 1.885
Matthew 23.38 (Geneva) 1.885
Psalms 50.22 (Geneva) 1.885
Revelation 1.1 (AKJV) 1.884
Ecclesiasticus 38.16 (AKJV) 1.884
John 11.24 (AKJV) 1.884
Isaiah 30.10 (Geneva) 1.883
Luke 11.4 (Geneva) 1.883
Matthew 21.43 (Geneva) 1.883
Jude 1.15 (AKJV) 1.883
Ephesians 4.31 (Tyndale) 1.883
Romans 15.6 (Tyndale) 1.883
Romans 5.4 (AKJV) 1.883
Isaiah 30.10 (AKJV) 1.882
Jeremiah 7.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.882
John 11.26 (ODRV) 1.882
Luke 23.31 (Tyndale) 1.881
Psalms 94.8 (Geneva) 1.881
Psalms 67.1 (AKJV) 1.88
Psalms 50.22 (AKJV) 1.88
John 11.25 (Geneva) 1.88
Wisdom 3.1 (AKJV) 1.879
John 1.8 (Tyndale) 1.879
Luke 23.28 (ODRV) 1.879
Matthew 23.38 (AKJV) 1.879
Luke 16.23 (Geneva) 1.879
Matthew 7.19 (Geneva) 1.878
1 Thessalonians 4.14 (Tyndale) 1.877
Psalms 1.3 (Geneva) 1.877
Psalms 36.9 (AKJV) 1.877
John 8.38 (Tyndale) 1.875
Luke 17.13 (Tyndale) 1.872
John 11.25 (ODRV) 1.872
1 Thessalonians 5.17 (Geneva) 1.87
1 Corinthians 11.31 (Geneva) 1.862
1 Corinthians 11.31 (AKJV) 1.862
1 Thessalonians 4.14 (AKJV) 1.859
Titus 2.12 (ODRV) 1.854
1 Thessalonians 4.13 (Geneva) 1.848
Revelation 14.13 (Geneva) 1.825
Revelation 14.13 (Tyndale) 1.823
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Thessalonians 9.896
Mark 9.711
Numbers 9.593
Revelation 9.144
Jeremiah 9.004
Luke 8.238
Isaiah 7.93
Matthew 7.382
Psalms 6.906
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 67 5.234
Mark 11 5.23
Psalms 94 5.191
Luke 3 5.176
Jeremiah 22 5.17
Isaiah 30 5.168
Luke 8 5.165
Jeremiah 7 5.164
Jeremiah 5 5.114
Numbers 16 5.109
Luke 11 5.109
Luke 13 5.107
Revelation 14 5.103
Matthew 3 5.09
Luke 23 5.087
Matthew 21 5.052
Psalms 50 5.044
1 Thessalonians 4 5.038
Matthew 23 4.996
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Luke 11.50 4.758
Luke 8.8 4.758
Jeremiah 22.10 4.757
Mark 11.13 4.757
Luke 13.35 4.757
Jeremiah 7.3 4.756
Psalms 67.1 4.755
Luke 3.9 4.755
Psalms 94.8 4.754
Luke 13.34 4.753
Matthew 23.38 4.752
Matthew 21.19 4.752
Psalms 50.22 4.748
Matthew 21.43 4.746
Matthew 3.9 4.745
Jeremiah 5.3 4.742
Matthew 3.10 4.742
Numbers 16.3 4.737
Luke 23.28 4.731
1 Thessalonians 4.13 4.725
Revelation 14.13 4.687
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase