Nicholson, Samuel, fl. 1600-1602

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.7% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.7% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 7.649
Old Testament (Vulgate) 6.739
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.937
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.663
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.584
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.112
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.439
New Testament (ODRV) -1.382
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.751
New Testament (AKJV) -2.494
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
Hebrews (AKJV) 4.536
1 John (ODRV) 3.145
John (Geneva) 2.813
Psalms (ODRV) 2.537
Job (Vulgate) 1.764
Judith (Douay-Rheims) 1.743
1 Timothy (Vulgate) 1.742
Daniel (ODRV) 1.656
1 John (Vulgate) 1.648
Psalms (Vulgate) 1.629
Mark (ODRV) 1.592
Mark (AKJV) 1.574
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.552
John (Vulgate) 1.55
James (Geneva) 1.373
1 John (Tyndale) 1.335
Galatians (Geneva) 1.324
Acts (Geneva) 1.309
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.281
Galatians (ODRV) 1.27
1 John (AKJV) 1.241
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.231
Genesis (Geneva) 1.23
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.196
Job (Geneva) 1.091
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.075
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.053
Luke (Tyndale) 1.051
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.034
John (Tyndale) 0.982
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.98
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.978
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.963
Genesis (AKJV) 0.962
Luke (ODRV) 0.924
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.904
Job (AKJV) 0.904
John (ODRV) 0.818
John (AKJV) 0.781
Matthew (Geneva) 0.777
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.76
Luke (AKJV) 0.737
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.571
Matthew (ODRV) 0.535
Romans (Geneva) 0.428
Matthew (AKJV) 0.41
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.373
Psalms (Geneva) 0.308
Romans (AKJV) 0.2
Psalms (AKJV) -0.345
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 3.742
Psalms 143 (ODRV) 2.584
Psalms 144 (Geneva) 2.566
1 John 4 (ODRV) 2.525
John 3 (Geneva) 2.511
1 Timothy 3 (Vulgate) 1.297
Psalms 23 (Vulgate) 1.296
Job 15 (Vulgate) 1.296
Mark 12 (ODRV) 1.294
Judith 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.294
Genesis 44 (Geneva) 1.293
Mark 5 (AKJV) 1.293
Daniel 2 (ODRV) 1.291
2 Samuel 18 (Geneva) 1.289
Proverbs 5 (Geneva) 1.288
Genesis 43 (AKJV) 1.288
Genesis 37 (Geneva) 1.288
Psalms 19 (ODRV) 1.286
Job 15 (Geneva) 1.284
Acts 17 (Geneva) 1.281
Job 36 (AKJV) 1.275
John 13 (Tyndale) 1.271
Matthew 21 (ODRV) 1.27
John 1 (Vulgate) 1.267
1 John 2 (Vulgate) 1.26
2 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 1.26
Psalms 85 (Geneva) 1.258
Matthew 13 (Tyndale) 1.256
John 15 (ODRV) 1.252
Psalms 145 (Geneva) 1.251
2 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 1.244
Ephesians 2 (Tyndale) 1.244
John 13 (AKJV) 1.243
Psalms 115 (AKJV) 1.239
Luke 10 (Tyndale) 1.234
Luke 19 (ODRV) 1.232
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 1.229
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 1.227
James 1 (Geneva) 1.227
John 8 (AKJV) 1.226
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 1.226
Matthew 10 (Geneva) 1.225
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 1.224
1 John 2 (ODRV) 1.223
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.213
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 1.213
John 1 (Geneva) 1.21
John 3 (AKJV) 1.21
1 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 1.209
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 1.208
Luke 6 (AKJV) 1.208
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 1.203
John 3 (ODRV) 1.2
John 1 (ODRV) 1.198
Luke 2 (AKJV) 1.193
1 John 4 (AKJV) 1.192
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.192
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 1.191
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 1.179
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.176
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 1.176
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 1.174
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 1.168
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 1.168
John 3 (Tyndale) 1.165
John 6 (ODRV) 1.151
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.145
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.093
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.092
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.065
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.979
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 11.17 (AKJV) 3.393
John 3.16 (Tyndale) 2.27
Psalms 143.4 (ODRV) 2.27
Psalms 144.3 (Geneva) 2.267
John 3.16 (Geneva) 2.266
1 John 4.19 (ODRV) 2.263
Proverbs 5.2 (Geneva) 1.136
1 Timothy 3.1 (Vulgate) 1.136
Daniel 2.16 (ODRV) 1.136
John 13.20 (Tyndale) 1.136
Genesis 37.33 (Geneva) 1.136
Mark 5.17 (AKJV) 1.136
Acts 17.21 (Geneva) 1.135
John 3.10 (Tyndale) 1.135
Job 36.26 (AKJV) 1.135
John 13.20 (AKJV) 1.135
Matthew 25.29 (AKJV) 1.135
John 1.9 (Vulgate) 1.135
Psalms 23.1 (Vulgate) 1.135
Luke 6.44 (AKJV) 1.135
Luke 6.43 (AKJV) 1.135
Mark 12.7 (ODRV) 1.135
John 15.12 (ODRV) 1.134
Genesis 44.29 (Geneva) 1.134
Job 15.16 (Geneva) 1.134
Job 15.16 (Vulgate) 1.134
Matthew 21.37 (ODRV) 1.134
Matthew 13.12 (Geneva) 1.133
Matthew 6.23 (Geneva) 1.133
Genesis 43.34 (AKJV) 1.133
Matthew 10.6 (Geneva) 1.133
Matthew 10.6 (AKJV) 1.133
Matthew 13.12 (Tyndale) 1.133
1 John 4.10 (ODRV) 1.133
Judith 16.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.133
John 1.5 (ODRV) 1.132
1 John 2.25 (Vulgate) 1.131
2 Samuel 18.33 (Geneva) 1.131
Matthew 25.35 (AKJV) 1.131
Psalms 19.6 (ODRV) 1.131
Luke 10.41 (Tyndale) 1.13
1 John 4.11 (AKJV) 1.13
Matthew 25.35 (ODRV) 1.13
1 Peter 4.10 (Geneva) 1.129
1 John 4.21 (Tyndale) 1.129
Ephesians 2.4 (Geneva) 1.128
John 3.16 (ODRV) 1.127
Ephesians 2.4 (ODRV) 1.127
John 3.15 (Tyndale) 1.127
1 John 2.25 (ODRV) 1.127
Luke 19.45 (ODRV) 1.127
James 1.17 (Geneva) 1.126
Galatians 3.9 (ODRV) 1.126
Galatians 5.20 (Geneva) 1.126
Luke 2.30 (AKJV) 1.125
Psalms 115.7 (AKJV) 1.124
John 3.17 (AKJV) 1.124
John 8.56 (AKJV) 1.124
1 Corinthians 3.19 (AKJV) 1.124
Ephesians 2.7 (Geneva) 1.122
John 5.39 (Tyndale) 1.121
Psalms 145.9 (Geneva) 1.12
Ephesians 2.4 (Tyndale) 1.12
Matthew 15.14 (AKJV) 1.119
2 Corinthians 12.9 (AKJV) 1.119
2 Corinthians 12.9 (Geneva) 1.119
1 John 4.21 (ODRV) 1.118
John 1.9 (Geneva) 1.116
1 Corinthians 10.24 (Tyndale) 1.112
Psalms 85.10 (Geneva) 1.11
1 Corinthians 2.14 (Geneva) 1.108
Ephesians 2.8 (Geneva) 1.1
Matthew 26.26 (Tyndale) 1.091
John 3.13 (Tyndale) 1.085
1 John 4.11 (Tyndale) 1.084
John 6.55 (ODRV) 1.084
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 1.081
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 1.079
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 1.055
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.038
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 1.038
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
New Testament 20.2
Old Testament -12.776
Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
John 13.704
Colossians 6.824
2 Samuel 6.63
Galatians 6.538
Job 6.087
Genesis 5.759
Hebrews 5.697
Acts 5.431
1 Corinthians 5.165
Romans 4.663
Psalms 4.128
Diversity: 0.934
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
John 3 11.464
Genesis 37 5.819
Job 15 5.816
2 Samuel 18 5.78
Psalms 39 5.741
Genesis 1 5.718
Acts 8 5.704
Job 1 5.702
Colossians 1 5.66
John 17 5.657
1 Corinthians 2 5.632
1 Corinthians 3 5.63
Galatians 5 5.62
John 1 5.614
Romans 5 5.604
Hebrews 11 5.478
Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Verse Prominence
John 3.16 19.939
Job 15.16 9.991
Hebrews 11.3 9.989
Colossians 1.2 9.989
John 17.9 9.988
John 1.10 9.983
Colossians 1.20 9.983
Romans 5.10 9.976
Psalms 39.5 9.957
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase