Provoste, John

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 83.7% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 7.064
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.937
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.994
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.663
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.112
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.439
New Testament (ODRV) -1.382
New Testament (Geneva) -1.442
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.751
New Testament (AKJV) -2.494
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.998
Book Prominence
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 3.765
1 Thessalonians (Vulgate) 2.084
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.907
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.89
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.889
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.885
Judges (AKJV) 1.879
John (Vulgate) 1.859
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.852
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.769
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.702
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.679
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.664
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.596
Revelation (Geneva) 1.586
Galatians (ODRV) 1.58
Revelation (AKJV) 1.578
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.51
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.505
Acts (ODRV) 1.474
Galatians (AKJV) 1.452
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.439
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.433
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.37
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.363
Acts (AKJV) 1.353
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.321
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.289
Luke (Geneva) 1.278
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.272
Luke (ODRV) 1.234
Job (AKJV) 1.213
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.209
John (ODRV) 1.127
Matthew (Geneva) 1.087
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.069
Luke (AKJV) 1.047
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.026
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.019
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.966
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.881
Romans (Geneva) 0.738
Matthew (AKJV) 0.719
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.683
Psalms (Geneva) 0.617
Psalms (AKJV) -0.036
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Ecclesiasticus 41 (AKJV) 2.808
Wisdom 3 (AKJV) 2.799
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 2.706
John 9 (Vulgate) 1.405
Judges 11 (AKJV) 1.405
3 Kings 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.401
Ecclesiasticus 24 (AKJV) 1.4
Revelation 5 (Tyndale) 1.4
Revelation 7 (Tyndale) 1.399
Revelation 5 (Geneva) 1.398
Isaiah 65 (Douay-Rheims) 1.398
Wisdom 4 (ODRV) 1.396
Revelation 5 (AKJV) 1.395
Psalms 140 (AKJV) 1.394
1 Thessalonians 4 (Vulgate) 1.394
Ecclesiasticus 44 (AKJV) 1.394
Ecclesiasticus 23 (AKJV) 1.392
Revelation 4 (AKJV) 1.391
4 Kings 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.39
Wisdom 4 (AKJV) 1.389
Ecclesiasticus 41 (Douay-Rheims) 1.389
Isaiah 66 (Douay-Rheims) 1.383
Acts 9 (ODRV) 1.38
Psalms 45 (AKJV) 1.377
Psalms 45 (Geneva) 1.377
Luke 7 (Geneva) 1.376
Psalms 141 (AKJV) 1.375
Proverbs 31 (Geneva) 1.373
Hebrews 4 (Geneva) 1.373
2 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 1.369
Luke 2 (ODRV) 1.366
Proverbs 31 (AKJV) 1.365
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 1.364
Psalms 139 (Geneva) 1.364
2 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.362
1 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 1.362
Job 38 (AKJV) 1.361
Luke 15 (AKJV) 1.36
Acts 7 (AKJV) 1.357
1 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 1.356
Psalms 139 (AKJV) 1.355
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 1.352
John 19 (ODRV) 1.351
Ephesians 6 (ODRV) 1.35
Luke 23 (AKJV) 1.35
Psalms 115 (AKJV) 1.349
Romans 5 (Geneva) 1.349
Hebrews 4 (AKJV) 1.349
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 1.348
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 1.347
John 14 (ODRV) 1.33
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.325
Luke 16 (AKJV) 1.324
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 1.323
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 1.313
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 1.312
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 1.311
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.303
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 1.283
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 1.282
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.282
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 1.28
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 1.276
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.261
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 1.26
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 1.254
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.201
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 1.138
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Ecclesiasticus 41.3 (AKJV) 1.96
Ecclesiasticus 44.15 (AKJV) 1.959
Wisdom 3.15 (AKJV) 1.958
1 Thessalonians 4.1 (AKJV) 1.957
2 Timothy 1.5 (Tyndale) 0.98
Wisdom 4.15 (AKJV) 0.98
Revelation 7.15 (Tyndale) 0.98
Ecclesiasticus 24.2 (AKJV) 0.98
Matthew 25.20 (Geneva) 0.98
Psalms 45.9 (AKJV) 0.98
Psalms 140.7 (AKJV) 0.98
John 9.4 (Vulgate) 0.98
Revelation 5.8 (Tyndale) 0.98
Wisdom 4.1 (AKJV) 0.98
Wisdom 4.1 (ODRV) 0.98
Wisdom 4.2 (AKJV) 0.98
Judges 11.40 (AKJV) 0.98
Wisdom 4.13 (AKJV) 0.98
Wisdom 4.16 (AKJV) 0.98
Wisdom 4.17 (AKJV) 0.98
Ecclesiasticus 41.4 (AKJV) 0.98
Ecclesiasticus 41.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Isaiah 66.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Ecclesiasticus 23.27 (AKJV) 0.98
Psalms 139.15 (AKJV) 0.979
Wisdom 4.8 (AKJV) 0.979
Psalms 139.3 (AKJV) 0.979
1 Peter 3.5 (AKJV) 0.979
3 Kings 10.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.979
Proverbs 31.31 (Geneva) 0.979
Psalms 139.14 (AKJV) 0.979
Psalms 141.8 (AKJV) 0.979
Isaiah 65.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.979
Revelation 4.11 (AKJV) 0.978
1 Corinthians 11.10 (AKJV) 0.978
1 Corinthians 7.38 (Tyndale) 0.978
Hebrews 11.13 (Tyndale) 0.978
Psalms 139.2 (Geneva) 0.978
Psalms 141.7 (AKJV) 0.978
1 Thessalonians 4.1 (Tyndale) 0.978
Luke 16.10 (AKJV) 0.978
Ecclesiasticus 44.1 (AKJV) 0.978
2 Timothy 1.5 (AKJV) 0.977
Hebrews 12.1 (ODRV) 0.977
Psalms 115.17 (AKJV) 0.977
1 Corinthians 11.22 (AKJV) 0.977
John 14.5 (ODRV) 0.977
Psalms 140.13 (AKJV) 0.977
Romans 5.20 (Geneva) 0.977
Luke 7.38 (Geneva) 0.976
Psalms 141.5 (AKJV) 0.976
Revelation 5.10 (Geneva) 0.976
Revelation 5.10 (AKJV) 0.976
Wisdom 4.9 (AKJV) 0.976
Wisdom 4.11 (ODRV) 0.976
Wisdom 4.14 (AKJV) 0.976
Acts 7.60 (AKJV) 0.976
Psalms 139.14 (Geneva) 0.975
Acts 9.36 (ODRV) 0.974
Proverbs 31.10 (AKJV) 0.974
Proverbs 31.11 (AKJV) 0.974
1 Thessalonians 4.18 (AKJV) 0.974
Wisdom 4.7 (AKJV) 0.974
Proverbs 16.31 (AKJV) 0.974
Job 38.7 (AKJV) 0.973
1 Corinthians 6.16 (ODRV) 0.973
Psalms 141.2 (AKJV) 0.973
1 Thessalonians 4.13 (Vulgate) 0.973
1 Corinthians 15.52 (Geneva) 0.973
John 19.30 (ODRV) 0.973
Luke 7.47 (Geneva) 0.972
1 Peter 3.3 (AKJV) 0.972
2 Peter 1.6 (AKJV) 0.972
Luke 16.11 (AKJV) 0.972
Hebrews 13.20 (AKJV) 0.972
Galatians 1.5 (AKJV) 0.972
Proverbs 31.26 (AKJV) 0.971
Hebrews 11.35 (AKJV) 0.97
Hebrews 4.9 (AKJV) 0.97
Hebrews 4.9 (Geneva) 0.97
4 Kings 2.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.97
Luke 15.7 (AKJV) 0.969
1 Peter 3.4 (AKJV) 0.968
Luke 2.14 (ODRV) 0.968
1 Corinthians 9.24 (AKJV) 0.967
Matthew 26.13 (Tyndale) 0.967
1 Thessalonians 4.13 (AKJV) 0.966
Proverbs 14.13 (AKJV) 0.966
Psalms 45.13 (Geneva) 0.964
Matthew 25.23 (AKJV) 0.963
Ephesians 6.17 (ODRV) 0.963
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (AKJV) 0.961
Luke 23.28 (AKJV) 0.96
1 Thessalonians 4.14 (AKJV) 0.953
Galatians 1.5 (ODRV) 0.953
Isaiah 57.1 (AKJV) 0.931
Psalms 37.37 (AKJV) 0.928
1 Corinthians 14.40 (AKJV) 0.906
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 25.909
Old Testament -12.776
New Testament -13.133
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ecclesiasticus 4.502
Wisdom 4.45
1 Thessalonians 3.547
2 Chronicles 3.477
2 Timothy 3.25
2 Samuel 3.059
Philippians 2.937
Revelation 2.795
1 Peter 2.695
Ephesians 2.614
Job 2.516
Genesis 2.188
Hebrews 2.126
Proverbs 2.071
Luke 1.888
Acts 1.859
John 1.799
1 Corinthians 1.593
Isaiah 1.581
Matthew 1.033
Psalms 0.557
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ecclesiasticus 8 1.999
Ecclesiasticus 20 1.997
Ecclesiasticus 3 1.997
Ecclesiasticus 24 1.996
Ecclesiasticus 23 1.996
Ecclesiasticus 41 1.993
Ecclesiasticus 4 1.993
Wisdom 4 1.983
2 Chronicles 9 1.973
Revelation 10 1.964
Revelation 9 1.955
Psalms 141 1.953
2 Chronicles 35 1.943
Proverbs 12 1.943
Revelation 4 1.939
Job 38 1.925
2 Samuel 1 1.923
Revelation 7 1.918
Isaiah 65 1.912
Psalms 5 1.911
Isaiah 38 1.91
Isaiah 66 1.908
Proverbs 22 1.907
Psalms 45 1.899
Luke 7 1.879
2 Timothy 1 1.853
Proverbs 31 1.849
Matthew 27 1.842
Revelation 14 1.84
Genesis 1 1.835
Proverbs 14 1.835
Proverbs 16 1.83
John 19 1.83
Luke 23 1.824
Psalms 37 1.819
1 Peter 3 1.812
Philippians 4 1.799
Acts 7 1.798
Isaiah 57 1.786
1 Thessalonians 4 1.775
Luke 1 1.775
Luke 2 1.773
Matthew 22 1.761
Luke 16 1.717
Ephesians 5 1.702
Matthew 6 1.681
Hebrews 13 1.664
Hebrews 12 1.642
Matthew 25 1.606
1 Corinthians 15 1.594
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Ecclesiasticus 24.11 1.587
Ecclesiasticus 20.1 1.587
Ecclesiasticus 8.15 1.587
Ecclesiasticus 23.27 1.587
Matthew 27.13 1.586
2 Chronicles 9.7 1.586
Psalms 45.9 1.585
Genesis 1.12 1.585
Proverbs 31.15 1.585
Proverbs 31.14 1.585
Proverbs 31.27 1.585
Proverbs 31.28 1.585
Psalms 5.8 1.585
Proverbs 31.10 1.584
Revelation 14.5 1.584
Luke 16.10 1.583
Revelation 7.15 1.583
Isaiah 66.8 1.583
2 Chronicles 35.26 1.582
Wisdom 4.14 1.582
2 Samuel 1.26 1.582
Proverbs 31.26 1.582
Matthew 25.20 1.582
Proverbs 12.4 1.582
Proverbs 31.11 1.582
Luke 16.11 1.582
2 Timothy 1.5 1.581
Luke 7.47 1.58
Job 38.7 1.58
Philippians 4.18 1.58
Revelation 7.9 1.58
Proverbs 14.13 1.579
Matthew 6.3 1.579
Luke 1.7 1.579
Revelation 4.10 1.578
Revelation 4.11 1.578
Luke 7.38 1.578
Matthew 22.30 1.577
Hebrews 13.21 1.577
Isaiah 38.1 1.576
Psalms 45.13 1.576
John 19.30 1.576
1 Corinthians 15.52 1.574
Acts 7.60 1.574
1 Peter 3.6 1.573
Isaiah 65.20 1.573
1 Corinthians 15.51 1.573
Psalms 141.5 1.572
Luke 2.13 1.572
Acts 7.59 1.57
1 Peter 3.4 1.569
Proverbs 22.6 1.569
Hebrews 13.20 1.569
2 Chronicles 35.25 1.567
Ephesians 5.27 1.567
Luke 2.14 1.56
Hebrews 12.23 1.557
Luke 1.5 1.557
Luke 23.28 1.556
Psalms 37.37 1.552
Hebrews 12.1 1.546
Proverbs 31.31 1.544
Proverbs 31.30 1.537
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase