Purchas, Ambrose

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.6% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.7% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.1% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 10.797
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 9.397
Old Testament (Vulgate) 7.648
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.493
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.47
New Testament (ODRV) -0.473
New Testament (Geneva) -0.533
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.842
New Testament (AKJV) -1.585
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Canticles (Geneva) 8.887
Canticles (Vulgate) 4.532
Deuteronomy (Vulgate) 4.519
Wisdom (Vulgate) 4.514
1 Samuel (Geneva) 4.294
Canticles (AKJV) 4.276
1 Kings (AKJV) 4.253
1 John (Geneva) 4.088
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 4.08
James (AKJV) 3.919
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 3.826
Philippians (AKJV) 3.815
John (Geneva) 3.722
John (Tyndale) 3.71
Romans (Tyndale) 3.626
John (AKJV) 3.509
Matthew (Geneva) 3.504
Luke (AKJV) 3.464
Psalms (ODRV) 3.446
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 3.437
Proverbs (AKJV) 3.384
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.985
Chapter Prominence
Canticles 2 (AKJV) 9.624
Canticles 1 (Geneva) 6.426
Deuteronomy 24 (Vulgate) 3.225
Canticles 7 (Vulgate) 3.225
Wisdom 7 (Vulgate) 3.224
1 Samuel 19 (Geneva) 3.222
Canticles 3 (Geneva) 3.218
Psalms 104 (ODRV) 3.211
Ecclesiastes 4 (Geneva) 3.208
Canticles 6 (AKJV) 3.207
Canticles 4 (Geneva) 3.206
1 Kings 10 (AKJV) 3.203
John 2 (Tyndale) 3.202
Luke 20 (AKJV) 3.197
Canticles 5 (AKJV) 3.196
Canticles 8 (Geneva) 3.195
Canticles 2 (Geneva) 3.193
John 14 (Geneva) 3.18
1 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 3.179
Matthew 22 (Geneva) 3.177
John 12 (AKJV) 3.154
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 3.149
1 John 2 (Geneva) 3.148
James 4 (AKJV) 3.146
John 6 (Tyndale) 3.112
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 3.092
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 3.078
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 3.047
Diversity: 0.961
Evenness: 0.986
Verse Prominence
Canticles 2.13 (AKJV) 9.37
Canticles 1.14 (Geneva) 6.246
Deuteronomy 24.2 (Vulgate) 3.124
1 Samuel 19.2 (Geneva) 3.124
Canticles 3.5 (Geneva) 3.124
Canticles 8.4 (Geneva) 3.124
Wisdom 7.11 (Vulgate) 3.124
Canticles 7.6 (Vulgate) 3.124
Canticles 2.10 (Geneva) 3.124
Ecclesiastes 4.10 (Geneva) 3.123
Canticles 2.10 (AKJV) 3.123
Psalms 104.29 (ODRV) 3.123
1 Kings 10.5 (AKJV) 3.123
Canticles 5.1 (AKJV) 3.122
Canticles 4.7 (Geneva) 3.121
John 14.19 (Geneva) 3.121
John 2.1 (Tyndale) 3.121
John 12.25 (AKJV) 3.121
Matthew 22.2 (Geneva) 3.121
2 Corinthians 5.9 (ODRV) 3.121
Canticles 6.3 (AKJV) 3.12
1 Corinthians 6.16 (ODRV) 3.118
Luke 20.36 (AKJV) 3.114
John 6.69 (Tyndale) 3.113
James 4.4 (AKJV) 3.112
Romans 8.32 (Tyndale) 3.109
1 John 2.15 (Geneva) 3.108
Philippians 3.8 (AKJV) 3.106
Proverbs 23.5 (AKJV) 3.103
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Canticles 11.714
1 John 11.009
1 Kings 10.966
James 10.921
Ezekiel 10.832
Ecclesiastes 10.674
John 9.537
Psalms 8.295
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Canticles 4 9.037
Canticles 5 9.027
Ecclesiastes 4 9.027
1 Kings 10 9.025
Psalms 15 9.019
Canticles 2 9.004
Ezekiel 16 8.984
John 2 8.972
James 4 8.918
1 John 2 8.886
John 14 8.808
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Canticles 2.13 7.689
Canticles 4.5 7.689
Canticles 2.7 7.688
John 2.6 7.688
Canticles 4.1 7.688
1 Kings 10.4 7.687
Ezekiel 16.12 7.687
Canticles 5.1 7.684
Ecclesiastes 4.10 7.684
John 14.19 7.683
1 Kings 10.5 7.683
Psalms 15.1 7.666
1 John 2.15 7.66
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase