Early English Printed Sermons


R. A

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 83.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.5% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.955
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 17.742
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.937
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.663
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.112
New Testament (ODRV) -1.382
New Testament (Geneva) -1.442
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.751
New Testament (AKJV) -2.494
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
Colossians (Tyndale) 3.772
Colossians (AKJV) 3.545
2 Peter (Geneva) 2.308
Colossians (ODRV) 2.268
2 Peter (AKJV) 2.254
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.862
Philemon (AKJV) 1.322
2 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.257
Colossians (Vulgate) 1.248
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.212
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 1.203
Micah (Geneva) 1.192
1 John (Vulgate) 1.181
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.133
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.108
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.097
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.084
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.047
Hosea (AKJV) 1.031
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.02
2 Timothy (Geneva) 0.998
Colossians (Geneva) 0.951
2 Samuel (AKJV) 0.947
1 Samuel (AKJV) 0.934
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 0.92
Philippians (Geneva) 0.915
James (Geneva) 0.906
1 Peter (ODRV) 0.892
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.888
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.824
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.814
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.813
Revelation (Geneva) 0.81
Galatians (ODRV) 0.803
Revelation (AKJV) 0.801
Genesis (Geneva) 0.763
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.729
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.691
Galatians (AKJV) 0.676
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.663
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.657
Job (Geneva) 0.624
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.609
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.594
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.587
Luke (Tyndale) 0.584
Acts (AKJV) 0.577
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.517
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.513
Luke (Geneva) 0.502
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.437
Job (AKJV) 0.437
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.433
John (AKJV) 0.315
Matthew (Geneva) 0.31
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.293
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.242
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.19
Romans (ODRV) 0.188
Matthew (ODRV) 0.068
Romans (Geneva) -0.038
Matthew (AKJV) -0.057
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.094
Psalms (Geneva) -0.159
Romans (AKJV) -0.267
Psalms (AKJV) -0.812
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Colossians 1 (Tyndale) 2.822
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 2.76
2 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 1.88
Colossians 1 (ODRV) 1.87
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 1.842
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.796
Numbers 29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.961
Genesis 30 (Geneva) 0.957
Ezekiel 19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.956
Leviticus 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.954
Deuteronomy 21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.953
Ezekiel 19 (Geneva) 0.952
Canticles 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.951
Ecclesiasticus 11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.95
1 John 1 (Vulgate) 0.95
Psalms 38 (Geneva) 0.95
Philemon 1 (AKJV) 0.949
Psalms 23 (Geneva) 0.949
Job 27 (Geneva) 0.948
2 Thessalonians 3 (ODRV) 0.948
Leviticus 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.945
Luke 8 (Geneva) 0.942
Psalms 55 (Geneva) 0.94
Luke 8 (Tyndale) 0.94
Revelation 2 (Geneva) 0.938
1 Samuel 3 (AKJV) 0.937
2 Thessalonians 1 (Tyndale) 0.937
2 Samuel 3 (AKJV) 0.935
Proverbs 12 (AKJV) 0.933
Proverbs 12 (Geneva) 0.933
Matthew 20 (ODRV) 0.932
Isaiah 55 (Geneva) 0.932
Colossians 1 (Vulgate) 0.931
Micah 6 (Geneva) 0.931
1 Peter 4 (ODRV) 0.93
Hebrews 6 (ODRV) 0.93
Psalms 38 (AKJV) 0.929
Ephesians 3 (ODRV) 0.928
2 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 0.926
Hebrews 4 (Geneva) 0.926
2 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 0.922
Revelation 2 (AKJV) 0.922
Matthew 3 (Geneva) 0.92
Genesis 2 (Geneva) 0.918
2 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 0.916
Romans 4 (ODRV) 0.914
Acts 8 (AKJV) 0.914
Hebrews 10 (ODRV) 0.914
Psalms 146 (AKJV) 0.914
Luke 19 (Tyndale) 0.913
Hosea 6 (AKJV) 0.912
Philippians 1 (Geneva) 0.91
Hebrews 10 (Tyndale) 0.91
Matthew 3 (ODRV) 0.909
James 2 (Geneva) 0.906
Ephesians 6 (ODRV) 0.903
Romans 7 (Geneva) 0.9
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 0.9
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.897
Hebrews 9 (ODRV) 0.897
Ephesians 1 (AKJV) 0.895
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 0.892
Psalms 89 (AKJV) 0.889
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.888
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.888
2 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 0.888
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 0.886
John 7 (AKJV) 0.884
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 0.884
Job 21 (AKJV) 0.881
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 0.88
Romans 9 (AKJV) 0.879
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 0.879
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 0.878
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 0.876
Matthew 3 (AKJV) 0.873
Psalms 116 (Geneva) 0.873
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 0.866
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.866
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.865
Hebrews 9 (AKJV) 0.865
Hebrews 10 (Geneva) 0.857
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.844
Ephesians 1 (Tyndale) 0.842
Romans 3 (AKJV) 0.839
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.839
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.838
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.821
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 0.814
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.806
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 0.804
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.788
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 0.738
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.669
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.641
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.625
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Colossians 1.14 (Tyndale) 2.716
Colossians 1.14 (AKJV) 2.697
2 Corinthians 8.7 (AKJV) 1.813
Colossians 1.14 (ODRV) 1.804
2 Peter 3.18 (Geneva) 1.799
2 Peter 1.5 (AKJV) 1.784
2 Peter 1.1 (ODRV) 0.909
Luke 19.16 (Tyndale) 0.909
Ecclesiasticus 11.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.909
Numbers 29.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.909
Genesis 30.16 (Geneva) 0.909
Philemon 1.10 (AKJV) 0.909
Luke 8.48 (Tyndale) 0.909
Psalms 55.5 (Geneva) 0.908
James 2.16 (Geneva) 0.908
Ephesians 3.16 (ODRV) 0.908
Ephesians 2.8 (ODRV) 0.908
Genesis 2.15 (Geneva) 0.908
2 Corinthians 10.12 (Geneva) 0.908
Ezekiel 19.10 (Geneva) 0.908
2 Corinthians 11.14 (AKJV) 0.908
Leviticus 7.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.908
2 Thessalonians 3.17 (ODRV) 0.908
Psalms 38.3 (Geneva) 0.908
Luke 8.48 (Geneva) 0.908
Psalms 89.52 (AKJV) 0.908
2 Peter 1.1 (Geneva) 0.907
Matthew 22.42 (Tyndale) 0.907
Job 27.19 (Geneva) 0.907
Revelation 2.21 (AKJV) 0.907
Revelation 2.21 (Geneva) 0.907
Leviticus 14.30 (Douay-Rheims) 0.907
Ezekiel 19.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.907
Deuteronomy 21.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.907
Colossians 2.14 (AKJV) 0.907
1 John 1.8 (Vulgate) 0.907
Acts 8.22 (AKJV) 0.907
Hebrews 10.14 (Tyndale) 0.907
1 Peter 1.1 (AKJV) 0.906
Ephesians 6.10 (ODRV) 0.906
John 7.51 (AKJV) 0.906
Revelation 2.4 (Geneva) 0.906
Hebrews 9.13 (AKJV) 0.906
Psalms 38.6 (AKJV) 0.906
Canticles 5.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.906
Ephesians 2.13 (AKJV) 0.905
Ephesians 4.7 (Tyndale) 0.905
Romans 4.20 (ODRV) 0.905
2 Timothy 2.3 (Geneva) 0.905
Matthew 20.6 (ODRV) 0.905
2 Samuel 3.1 (AKJV) 0.905
2 Timothy 2.1 (Tyndale) 0.905
1 Corinthians 10.15 (AKJV) 0.905
Hebrews 4.16 (Geneva) 0.905
Ephesians 1.6 (AKJV) 0.905
Ephesians 1.3 (AKJV) 0.904
Hebrews 9.22 (ODRV) 0.904
Hebrews 6.9 (AKJV) 0.904
Hebrews 10.17 (ODRV) 0.904
Psalms 23.4 (Geneva) 0.904
1 Timothy 1.19 (ODRV) 0.903
Hebrews 13.22 (AKJV) 0.903
Proverbs 12.26 (AKJV) 0.903
Hebrews 10.17 (AKJV) 0.903
Hebrews 10.17 (Geneva) 0.903
Hosea 6.4 (AKJV) 0.902
Philippians 1.29 (Geneva) 0.902
Ephesians 4.12 (ODRV) 0.902
Job 21.13 (AKJV) 0.902
Micah 6.7 (Geneva) 0.902
2 Corinthians 1.22 (Geneva) 0.902
Proverbs 12.26 (Geneva) 0.901
Psalms 146.1 (AKJV) 0.901
Romans 9.1 (AKJV) 0.9
Hebrews 6.9 (ODRV) 0.9
Romans 3.24 (AKJV) 0.9
Ephesians 4.13 (AKJV) 0.899
1 Peter 4.10 (ODRV) 0.899
1 Samuel 3.18 (AKJV) 0.899
2 Timothy 2.7 (Geneva) 0.899
Colossians 1.13 (Geneva) 0.899
Colossians 1.13 (AKJV) 0.899
2 Thessalonians 1.12 (Tyndale) 0.898
Matthew 3.2 (Geneva) 0.897
Hebrews 10.14 (AKJV) 0.897
1 Timothy 1.19 (AKJV) 0.896
Isaiah 55.6 (Geneva) 0.896
1 Peter 1.19 (ODRV) 0.895
Matthew 3.2 (AKJV) 0.895
Colossians 1.14 (Vulgate) 0.893
Matthew 25.23 (AKJV) 0.892
Hebrews 9.28 (ODRV) 0.892
1 Peter 2.24 (ODRV) 0.891
Matthew 3.17 (ODRV) 0.889
Romans 7.24 (Geneva) 0.886
Galatians 1.5 (ODRV) 0.881
Galatians 5.22 (AKJV) 0.878
Psalms 116.15 (Geneva) 0.878
1 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 0.875
1 Corinthians 15.58 (ODRV) 0.867
Matthew 5.17 (ODRV) 0.85
Ephesians 1.12 (Tyndale) 0.831
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Thessalonians 2.964
Leviticus 2.769
1 Thessalonians 2.631
2 Peter 2.512
Mark 2.447
1 John 2.355
Colossians 2.337
Numbers 2.328
Ezekiel 2.178
Galatians 2.051
Revelation 1.879
Deuteronomy 1.81
1 Peter 1.779
Jeremiah 1.739
Ephesians 1.698
2 Corinthians 1.634
Job 1.6
Hebrews 1.21
Luke 0.973
Acts 0.944
John 0.883
1 Corinthians 0.677
Isaiah 0.665
Romans 0.176
Matthew 0.117
Psalms -0.359
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.99
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 1 4.605
Revelation 5 3.118
Psalms 32 3.078
John 15 2.972
Hebrews 9 2.93
Deuteronomy 24 1.574
Ezekiel 47 1.571
Leviticus 14 1.571
Leviticus 16 1.564
Isaiah 35 1.562
Mark 2 1.561
Mark 11 1.554
Leviticus 23 1.545
Job 42 1.542
Revelation 9 1.542
Job 20 1.533
Job 15 1.521
Psalms 38 1.52
Ezekiel 36 1.513
Numbers 11 1.502
Isaiah 43 1.492
Jeremiah 17 1.486
2 Thessalonians 1 1.484
Ezekiel 16 1.48
2 Corinthians 10 1.472
Isaiah 63 1.458
1 John 1 1.457
Matthew 20 1.449
Luke 18 1.435
2 Peter 3 1.433
Hebrews 4 1.418
Romans 4 1.415
Matthew 3 1.414
Acts 8 1.409
Hebrews 2 1.403
Revelation 2 1.4
Acts 10 1.388
Ephesians 1 1.376
Isaiah 57 1.374
Romans 7 1.373
Colossians 2 1.365
Colossians 1 1.365
John 17 1.362
1 Thessalonians 4 1.362
Luke 1 1.362
Romans 3 1.354
Ephesians 6 1.348
Galatians 5 1.325
Hebrews 10 1.313
1 Peter 1 1.296
1 Corinthians 6 1.294
Matthew 6 1.269
1 Corinthians 1 1.252
Matthew 25 1.193
Ephesians 4 1.147
1 Peter 2 1.082
Romans 8 1.01
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Revelation 1.5 3.386
Colossians 1.14 2.265
John 15.2 2.262
Revelation 5.9 2.26
1 John 1.9 2.255
Psalms 32.1 2.249
Hebrews 9.14 2.247
Ezekiel 47.12 1.136
Leviticus 14.51 1.136
2 Corinthians 10.12 1.135
Numbers 11.28 1.135
Deuteronomy 24.15 1.135
Mark 11.26 1.135
Mark 2.4 1.135
Isaiah 35.4 1.134
Luke 1.77 1.134
2 Thessalonians 1.3 1.133
Job 20.11 1.133
Isaiah 43.23 1.133
Isaiah 43.24 1.133
Mark 11.25 1.133
Matthew 25.26 1.132
Jeremiah 17.8 1.132
Isaiah 43.22 1.132
Revelation 2.21 1.131
Hebrews 10.21 1.131
Psalms 38.3 1.131
Hebrews 10.12 1.131
Mark 2.5 1.131
Romans 4.21 1.129
Matthew 6.25 1.129
Revelation 5.12 1.129
Acts 8.22 1.129
1 Thessalonians 4.1 1.128
Job 15.16 1.128
Isaiah 63.3 1.128
Hebrews 9.22 1.128
Matthew 20.6 1.127
Job 42.5 1.127
Luke 18.12 1.127
Numbers 11.29 1.127
Galatians 5.23 1.126
Ezekiel 36.27 1.126
Hebrews 10.14 1.125
Ezekiel 36.25 1.125
Acts 10.43 1.125
Revelation 2.17 1.124
Romans 4.20 1.123
Job 42.6 1.123
1 Corinthians 1.31 1.123
2 Peter 3.18 1.122
Ephesians 1.7 1.121
Matthew 6.14 1.121
Colossians 1.20 1.12
1 Peter 2.24 1.119
Hebrews 2.15 1.119
Matthew 3.10 1.117
Hebrews 4.16 1.117
Ezekiel 36.26 1.116
Hebrews 4.15 1.115
Romans 3.24 1.115
Hebrews 10.22 1.114
Colossians 1.12 1.114
Luke 18.11 1.113
1 Peter 1.19 1.113
Revelation 1.6 1.113
Matthew 3.17 1.112
Matthew 25.21 1.111
Romans 8.32 1.111
1 Peter 1.18 1.109
Colossians 2.14 1.106
Ephesians 4.13 1.103
Isaiah 57.15 1.103
Hebrews 2.14 1.102
John 17.3 1.093
Romans 7.24 1.092
1 John 1.7 1.091
1 Corinthians 1.30 1.09
Galatians 5.22 1.089
1 Corinthians 6.10 1.079
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase