Read, Alexander, Doctor of Divinitie

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 94.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.8% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 4.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 10.797
New Testament (Tyndale) 10.47
New Testament (ODRV) 9.527
New Testament (Geneva) 9.467
New Testament (AKJV) 8.415
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 6.808
Revelation (Tyndale) 6.717
Exodus (Geneva) 6.677
Luke (Tyndale) 6.375
John (AKJV) 6.106
Matthew (Geneva) 6.102
Matthew (Tyndale) 6.085
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 6.034
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 5.896
Matthew (ODRV) 5.86
Matthew (AKJV) 5.734
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 5.698
Psalms (Geneva) 5.633
Romans (AKJV) 5.525
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Exodus 25 (Geneva) 6.661
Psalms 74 (Geneva) 6.652
Revelation 22 (Tyndale) 6.64
1 Timothy 5 (Tyndale) 6.628
Matthew 27 (ODRV) 6.619
1 Corinthians 14 (ODRV) 6.618
1 Corinthians 14 (Geneva) 6.613
Luke 6 (Tyndale) 6.608
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 6.59
Romans 10 (AKJV) 6.567
John 6 (AKJV) 6.559
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 6.524
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 6.518
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 6.497
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 6.443
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 14.32 (ODRV) 6.664
1 Timothy 5.16 (Tyndale) 6.664
John 6.7 (AKJV) 6.664
Luke 6.40 (Tyndale) 6.664
Psalms 74.6 (Geneva) 6.662
1 Corinthians 14.16 (Geneva) 6.662
Matthew 27.37 (ODRV) 6.662
Exodus 25.38 (Geneva) 6.662
Revelation 22.13 (Tyndale) 6.658
Romans 10.10 (AKJV) 6.656
Matthew 5.16 (AKJV) 6.656
Matthew 5.16 (Geneva) 6.656
Matthew 10.24 (Tyndale) 6.648
Matthew 5.17 (ODRV) 6.607
1 Corinthians 14.40 (AKJV) 6.592
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Joel 5.366
Apocalypse 5.339
1 Chronicles 5.215
Leviticus 4.805
Titus 4.607
Numbers 4.364
1 Kings 4.348
James 4.304
Deuteronomy 3.846
Exodus 3.771
Genesis 3.308
Luke 3.009
1 Corinthians 2.714
Isaiah 2.701
Romans 2.212
Matthew 2.153
Psalms 1.677
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Leviticus 5 6.88
1 Chronicles 9 3.443
Exodus 27 3.435
Numbers 4 3.433
1 Kings 7 3.431
Apocalypse 22 3.427
Leviticus 24 3.421
Apocalypse 1 3.418
Exodus 25 3.412
Psalms 74 3.407
Deuteronomy 23 3.402
Isaiah 56 3.379
Joel 2 3.34
James 3 3.304
Matthew 27 3.291
Genesis 1 3.284
Romans 9 3.236
Matthew 24 3.229
1 Corinthians 14 3.224
Titus 3 3.209
Luke 10 3.199
Romans 5 3.169
Matthew 10 3.154
1 Corinthians 10 3.149
Romans 12 3.129
Romans 1 3.068
Matthew 5 2.961
Romans 8 2.871
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Numbers 4.9 3.447
1 Chronicles 9.32 3.447
Matthew 27.33 3.447
1 Kings 7.49 3.447
Exodus 25.24 3.447
Leviticus 24.6 3.447
Apocalypse 1.8 3.446
Psalms 74.6 3.446
Numbers 4.15 3.446
Deuteronomy 23.18 3.446
Apocalypse 1.20 3.446
Exodus 27.20 3.446
Apocalypse 1.10 3.445
Luke 10.1 3.444
Apocalypse 22.15 3.443
James 3.1 3.443
Luke 10.7 3.442
Joel 2.16 3.44
1 Corinthians 14.16 3.44
Isaiah 56.7 3.439
Romans 5.9 3.439
1 Corinthians 10.21 3.438
Genesis 1.31 3.436
1 Corinthians 14.32 3.435
Romans 8.22 3.434
Titus 3.3 3.426
Titus 3.5 3.416
1 Corinthians 14.40 3.412
Matthew 5.16 3.401
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase