Rich, S

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 92.6% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.7% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.7% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.815
Evenness: 0.941
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 21.749
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.604
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.967
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.908
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.581
New Testament (Geneva) 0.578
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.269
Diversity: 0.935
Evenness: 0.979
Book Prominence
Romans (AKJV) 13.382
Ruth (AKJV) 4.959
Ezra (Douay-Rheims) 4.951
Leviticus (AKJV) 4.708
Daniel (Geneva) 4.688
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 4.639
2 Samuel (AKJV) 4.595
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 4.523
Revelation (Geneva) 4.459
1 Peter (Geneva) 4.413
Job (Geneva) 4.272
Isaiah (Geneva) 4.166
Romans (Tyndale) 4.081
Matthew (Geneva) 3.959
Psalms (ODRV) 3.9
Isaiah (AKJV) 3.898
Psalms (Geneva) 3.49
Psalms (AKJV) 2.837
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.985
Chapter Prominence
Romans 13 (AKJV) 11.639
Ezra 1 (Douay-Rheims) 3.995
Jeremiah 25 (Douay-Rheims) 3.991
Psalms 3 (Geneva) 3.991
Revelation 5 (Geneva) 3.989
Psalms 3 (AKJV) 3.988
Ruth 1 (AKJV) 3.987
2 Samuel 22 (AKJV) 3.985
Isaiah 42 (Geneva) 3.983
Job 12 (Geneva) 3.983
Psalms 67 (AKJV) 3.982
Daniel 2 (Geneva) 3.981
Psalms 95 (Geneva) 3.981
2 Chronicles 9 (AKJV) 3.978
Isaiah 42 (AKJV) 3.977
Psalms 17 (ODRV) 3.97
Leviticus 26 (AKJV) 3.969
Romans 15 (Tyndale) 3.967
Matthew 26 (Geneva) 3.95
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 3.872
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 3.861
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 3.827
Romans 8 (AKJV) 3.698
Diversity: 0.953
Evenness: 0.985
Verse Prominence
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 11.434
Psalms 3.7 (AKJV) 3.845
Psalms 3.7 (Geneva) 3.845
Psalms 3.6 (AKJV) 3.844
Jeremiah 25.9 (Douay-Rheims) 3.844
Ezra 1.2 (Douay-Rheims) 3.844
Isaiah 42.2 (AKJV) 3.844
Matthew 26.67 (Geneva) 3.844
Job 12.25 (Geneva) 3.844
Revelation 5.2 (Geneva) 3.844
Psalms 95.5 (Geneva) 3.844
Leviticus 26.8 (AKJV) 3.843
Ruth 1.16 (AKJV) 3.843
2 Samuel 22.51 (AKJV) 3.842
2 Chronicles 9.8 (AKJV) 3.841
Isaiah 42.2 (Geneva) 3.841
Psalms 17.11 (ODRV) 3.841
Psalms 67.6 (AKJV) 3.841
Daniel 2.37 (Geneva) 3.84
Romans 15.33 (Tyndale) 3.834
Romans 13.6 (Tyndale) 3.831
Romans 8.31 (AKJV) 3.823
1 Peter 2.13 (Geneva) 3.808
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 3.761
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Leviticus 10.034
2 Chronicles 9.826
Daniel 9.673
2 Samuel 9.408
1 Samuel 9.325
Jeremiah 9.004
Isaiah 7.93
Romans 7.441
Psalms 6.906
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
2 Chronicles 9 8.306
2 Samuel 22 8.304
Jeremiah 25 8.299
2 Chronicles 36 8.287
Isaiah 52 8.283
Psalms 3 8.262
Daniel 2 8.245
Leviticus 26 8.243
Isaiah 45 8.223
1 Samuel 12 8.22
1 Samuel 2 8.149
Romans 13 7.577
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Leviticus 26.7 7.14
2 Samuel 22.51 7.139
1 Samuel 2.10 7.139
2 Chronicles 36.23 7.139
Leviticus 26.8 7.139
Isaiah 52.12 7.138
Jeremiah 25.9 7.136
Psalms 3.6 7.136
Psalms 3.7 7.135
Daniel 2.37 7.13
2 Chronicles 9.8 7.129
Isaiah 45.1 7.126
1 Samuel 12.3 7.116
Romans 13.2 7.029
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase