Ross, Alexander, 1647?-1720

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.3% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.7% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Wycliffe) 8.823
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.604
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.967
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.908
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.581
New Testament (ODRV) 0.638
New Testament (Geneva) 0.578
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.269
New Testament (AKJV) -0.473
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
John (Wycliffe) 2.921
Titus (ODRV) 2.881
Daniel (AKJV) 2.866
Canticles (AKJV) 2.855
Galatians (Tyndale) 2.701
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 2.693
Philippians (Geneva) 2.688
1 John (Geneva) 2.667
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.661
Exodus (Geneva) 2.659
Titus (AKJV) 2.659
1 John (ODRV) 2.633
Galatians (Geneva) 2.631
1 Peter (Tyndale) 2.602
2 Timothy (AKJV) 2.593
Genesis (ODRV) 2.592
Galatians (ODRV) 2.577
Genesis (Geneva) 2.537
Jeremiah (AKJV) 2.525
Galatians (AKJV) 2.45
Philippians (AKJV) 2.394
Hebrews (Geneva) 2.368
Acts (AKJV) 2.35
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.27
Genesis (AKJV) 2.269
Luke (ODRV) 2.231
Hebrews (AKJV) 2.206
Matthew (Geneva) 2.084
Psalms (ODRV) 2.025
Romans (ODRV) 1.962
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.68
Romans (AKJV) 1.507
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 4.733
Daniel 8 (AKJV) 2.435
John 9 (Wycliffe) 2.429
Genesis 17 (ODRV) 2.428
Exodus 34 (Geneva) 2.428
Psalms 148 (ODRV) 2.426
Genesis 9 (ODRV) 2.423
Genesis 17 (Geneva) 2.42
Genesis 17 (AKJV) 2.417
Hebrews 9 (Tyndale) 2.413
Galatians 1 (Geneva) 2.411
Jeremiah 31 (AKJV) 2.41
Canticles 5 (AKJV) 2.409
Hebrews 1 (Geneva) 2.408
Psalms 18 (ODRV) 2.406
1 Corinthians 13 (Tyndale) 2.406
Acts 26 (AKJV) 2.405
Matthew 4 (Geneva) 2.405
Romans 16 (AKJV) 2.405
Romans 16 (ODRV) 2.399
Deuteronomy 5 (Douay-Rheims) 2.397
Hebrews 10 (Tyndale) 2.387
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 2.377
Luke 19 (ODRV) 2.372
Romans 15 (AKJV) 2.37
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 2.37
Titus 2 (ODRV) 2.364
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 2.353
1 John 5 (ODRV) 2.351
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 2.345
Hebrews 9 (AKJV) 2.342
1 John 3 (Geneva) 2.335
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 2.322
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 2.317
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 2.308
Titus 2 (AKJV) 2.295
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 2.284
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 2.268
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 2.265
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 2.243
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 9.22 (AKJV) 4.151
1 Corinthians 1.10 (AKJV) 4.135
Genesis 17.12 (Geneva) 2.083
Daniel 8.4 (AKJV) 2.083
Psalms 148.10 (ODRV) 2.083
Genesis 17.13 (ODRV) 2.082
Hebrews 9.9 (AKJV) 2.082
Hebrews 9.9 (Tyndale) 2.082
Jeremiah 31.34 (AKJV) 2.082
Exodus 34.28 (Geneva) 2.082
Genesis 17.14 (AKJV) 2.081
1 Corinthians 13.3 (Tyndale) 2.081
Philippians 2.1 (AKJV) 2.081
1 John 3.10 (Geneva) 2.08
Genesis 9.4 (ODRV) 2.08
Genesis 17.10 (AKJV) 2.08
Hebrews 10.16 (Tyndale) 2.08
Galatians 5.20 (AKJV) 2.08
Galatians 1.5 (Geneva) 2.08
Deuteronomy 5.19 (Douay-Rheims) 2.079
Canticles 5.9 (AKJV) 2.079
John 9.5 (Wycliffe) 2.077
Acts 26.28 (AKJV) 2.077
1 John 5.2 (ODRV) 2.077
Philippians 1.27 (AKJV) 2.077
Luke 19.10 (ODRV) 2.075
2 Timothy 3.17 (AKJV) 2.075
Psalms 18.5 (ODRV) 2.075
2 Timothy 3.6 (AKJV) 2.075
Romans 16.18 (ODRV) 2.075
1 Peter 2.23 (Tyndale) 2.073
1 Corinthians 13.3 (AKJV) 2.073
Philippians 2.2 (AKJV) 2.072
Romans 15.6 (AKJV) 2.072
Romans 15.5 (AKJV) 2.072
Galatians 5.15 (Tyndale) 2.071
Hebrews 1.1 (Geneva) 2.07
Titus 2.11 (AKJV) 2.07
Matthew 4.10 (Geneva) 2.07
1 Corinthians 13.2 (AKJV) 2.07
Romans 16.17 (AKJV) 2.066
1 Corinthians 12.25 (AKJV) 2.065
Philippians 2.1 (Geneva) 2.061
Galatians 1.5 (ODRV) 2.056
Philippians 4.8 (AKJV) 2.055
Titus 2.12 (ODRV) 2.051
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Colossians 5.633
Ruth 3.359
Titus 2.296
Daniel 2.133
1 John 2.08
2 Timothy 2.059
Numbers 2.053
James 1.993
2 Samuel 1.868
Galatians 1.777
Philippians 1.747
Deuteronomy 1.535
1 Peter 1.504
Jeremiah 1.465
Exodus 1.46
2 Corinthians 1.359
Genesis 0.997
Hebrews 0.935
Proverbs 0.88
Luke 0.698
Acts 0.669
John 0.609
1 Corinthians 0.403
Isaiah 0.391
Romans -0.099
Matthew -0.158
Psalms -0.634
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Colossians 3 3.753
Numbers 2 2.029
Daniel 8 2.026
Exodus 24 2.006
Ruth 1 2.006
Deuteronomy 9 2.005
Psalms 133 1.989
Daniel 7 1.967
2 Samuel 1 1.964
Proverbs 13 1.961
Daniel 2 1.952
Isaiah 65 1.952
Matthew 2 1.948
Genesis 9 1.945
Acts 26 1.923
Genesis 17 1.922
Isaiah 58 1.921
Jeremiah 31 1.919
1 Corinthians 8 1.915
Luke 9 1.913
Romans 15 1.893
2 Corinthians 12 1.881
Romans 16 1.879
Matthew 4 1.877
Titus 1 1.869
James 2 1.859
Matthew 8 1.856
Philippians 4 1.84
John 8 1.826
Titus 2 1.824
Psalms 50 1.822
John 17 1.816
Philippians 1 1.802
Hebrews 9 1.796
1 Corinthians 13 1.796
Galatians 5 1.778
2 Timothy 3 1.771
John 6 1.765
1 John 3 1.765
Romans 5 1.762
Philippians 2 1.736
Matthew 6 1.722
1 Corinthians 1 1.706
Matthew 11 1.697
Hebrews 12 1.682
Matthew 5 1.553
1 Peter 2 1.535
Romans 13 1.285
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
2 Timothy 3.4 3.109
Colossians 3.12 3.082
Daniel 8.6 1.562
Deuteronomy 9.9 1.561
Daniel 8.5 1.561
Daniel 2.33 1.56
Exodus 24.8 1.56
Daniel 7.8 1.56
Genesis 9.4 1.559
Daniel 2.32 1.559
Luke 9.56 1.557
Genesis 17.10 1.556
John 6.15 1.556
John 8.48 1.556
Ruth 1.16 1.556
2 Samuel 1.23 1.556
Titus 1.10 1.555
1 John 3.10 1.555
Acts 26.28 1.554
Psalms 50.5 1.554
Hebrews 9.22 1.554
Hebrews 9.9 1.553
Galatians 5.15 1.553
Romans 13.10 1.553
Matthew 8.20 1.552
John 17.23 1.552
James 2.8 1.551
John 17.22 1.55
Isaiah 65.5 1.549
Matthew 5.3 1.549
Matthew 6.5 1.549
John 17.21 1.548
Luke 9.54 1.548
Isaiah 58.7 1.547
Jeremiah 31.33 1.545
Philippians 2.5 1.545
Titus 1.11 1.545
1 Corinthians 13.1 1.545
1 Peter 2.23 1.544
Colossians 3.14 1.543
1 Peter 2.21 1.542
Colossians 3.13 1.541
Philippians 1.27 1.54
1 Corinthians 13.3 1.54
Psalms 133.1 1.54
Philippians 2.1 1.539
Philippians 2.2 1.539
Matthew 6.6 1.539
1 Corinthians 13.2 1.539
Ruth 1.17 1.539
2 Timothy 3.2 1.539
2 Corinthians 12.7 1.537
1 John 3.14 1.536
Proverbs 13.10 1.536
Philippians 4.8 1.53
Matthew 11.29 1.514
Titus 2.11 1.513
Titus 2.12 1.513
1 Corinthians 8.1 1.512
Hebrews 12.2 1.51
1 Corinthians 1.10 1.489
Romans 16.17 1.481
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase