Rule, Gilbert, 1629?-1701

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.7% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.971
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 10.037
New Testament (Tyndale) 8.652
Old Testament (AKJV) 7.34
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.584
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.112
New Testament (ODRV) -1.382
New Testament (Geneva) -1.442
New Testament (AKJV) -2.494
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.987
Book Prominence
Haggai (AKJV) 4.94
Micah (Douay-Rheims) 4.883
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 4.515
Exodus (AKJV) 4.437
John (ODRV) 3.999
Psalms (AKJV) 2.837
Esther (Geneva) 2.446
Esther (AKJV) 2.389
Ezra (AKJV) 2.374
2 Kings (AKJV) 2.273
1 Samuel (Geneva) 2.248
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.228
Exodus (ODRV) 2.151
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 2.068
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.036
Titus (AKJV) 2.034
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.973
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.957
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.781
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.735
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.716
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.693
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.666
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.66
Luke (Geneva) 1.65
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.645
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.586
Luke (AKJV) 1.419
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.398
Romans (ODRV) 1.337
Matthew (AKJV) 1.092
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.055
Psalms (Geneva) 0.99
Romans (AKJV) 0.882
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.988
Chapter Prominence
Haggai 2 (AKJV) 3.985
Micah 4 (Douay-Rheims) 3.981
Exodus 34 (AKJV) 3.978
Isaiah 43 (AKJV) 3.968
Psalms 112 (AKJV) 3.962
2 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 3.962
John 18 (ODRV) 3.948
Psalms 87 (Geneva) 1.996
Esther 4 (Geneva) 1.996
1 Samuel 4 (Geneva) 1.995
2 Kings 15 (AKJV) 1.994
1 Kings 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.992
Esther 4 (AKJV) 1.992
Isaiah 45 (Douay-Rheims) 1.986
Psalms 128 (AKJV) 1.984
Psalms 48 (AKJV) 1.983
Isaiah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.982
Psalms 87 (AKJV) 1.981
Exodus 3 (ODRV) 1.981
Deuteronomy 4 (AKJV) 1.98
Isaiah 45 (Geneva) 1.98
Ezra 7 (AKJV) 1.98
Isaiah 45 (AKJV) 1.972
Deuteronomy 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.969
Psalms 22 (AKJV) 1.952
Hebrews 10 (Tyndale) 1.948
Luke 21 (Geneva) 1.937
1 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 1.927
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.926
2 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 1.923
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 1.92
Romans 14 (ODRV) 1.918
Luke 16 (AKJV) 1.916
Deuteronomy 32 (AKJV) 1.916
Romans 12 (ODRV) 1.913
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 1.869
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 1.86
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 1.859
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.856
Romans 14 (AKJV) 1.855
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.852
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.846
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.663
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.99
Verse Prominence
Deuteronomy 4.34 (AKJV) 3.076
Isaiah 43.14 (AKJV) 3.075
2 Corinthians 1.24 (Tyndale) 3.075
Micah 4.1 (Douay-Rheims) 3.074
Exodus 34.24 (AKJV) 3.074
Haggai 2.4 (AKJV) 3.072
Psalms 112.9 (AKJV) 3.066
John 18.36 (ODRV) 3.051
Deuteronomy 32.8 (AKJV) 1.538
Psalms 87.3 (AKJV) 1.538
Psalms 87.3 (Geneva) 1.538
Isaiah 45.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.538
Isaiah 45.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.538
Psalms 48.2 (AKJV) 1.538
Isaiah 45.1 (AKJV) 1.537
Deuteronomy 4.8 (AKJV) 1.537
Psalms 48.3 (AKJV) 1.537
2 Kings 15.4 (AKJV) 1.537
Psalms 22.30 (AKJV) 1.537
Isaiah 45.2 (Geneva) 1.537
Isaiah 45.4 (AKJV) 1.537
Psalms 48.1 (AKJV) 1.537
1 Kings 4.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.537
Psalms 48.4 (AKJV) 1.537
1 Samuel 4.8 (Geneva) 1.537
Esther 4.14 (Geneva) 1.537
Psalms 128.4 (AKJV) 1.536
Isaiah 45.1 (Geneva) 1.536
Hebrews 10.37 (Tyndale) 1.536
Deuteronomy 4.6 (AKJV) 1.536
Psalms 48.6 (AKJV) 1.536
Deuteronomy 32.9 (AKJV) 1.535
Isaiah 2.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.535
Psalms 145.3 (AKJV) 1.535
Esther 4.14 (AKJV) 1.535
Luke 21.2 (Geneva) 1.534
Ephesians 2.22 (AKJV) 1.533
Deuteronomy 4.7 (AKJV) 1.533
Ezra 7.23 (AKJV) 1.533
Ephesians 2.21 (AKJV) 1.532
2 Corinthians 4.5 (AKJV) 1.532
Deuteronomy 4.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.532
Psalms 87.2 (AKJV) 1.531
Exodus 3.2 (ODRV) 1.531
Luke 16.11 (AKJV) 1.53
1 Peter 5.3 (AKJV) 1.528
1 Corinthians 3.11 (Tyndale) 1.528
Romans 12.13 (ODRV) 1.525
2 Corinthians 4.5 (ODRV) 1.524
Romans 14.7 (ODRV) 1.523
Romans 14.12 (AKJV) 1.52
Titus 2.7 (AKJV) 1.52
Ephesians 2.20 (AKJV) 1.517
Ephesians 2.20 (Geneva) 1.517
Matthew 6.33 (AKJV) 1.515
1 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 1.505
1 Corinthians 10.31 (AKJV) 1.497
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.987
Book Prominence
Hebrews 6.187
2 Corinthians 3.67
Haggai 2.623
Ezra 2.442
Esther 2.39
Nehemiah 2.314
Canticles 2.155
Zechariah 1.948
Leviticus 1.864
Titus 1.666
Daniel 1.503
1 Kings 1.407
James 1.362
Ezekiel 1.274
1 Samuel 1.155
Galatians 1.146
Ecclesiastes 1.115
1 Timothy 1.06
Revelation 0.974
Deuteronomy 0.905
1 Peter 0.874
Exodus 0.83
Ephesians 0.793
Job 0.695
Proverbs 0.25
Luke 0.068
Acts 0.039
1 Corinthians -0.228
Isaiah -0.24
Matthew -0.788
Psalms -1.264
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Hebrews 13 3.56
2 Corinthians 9 2.541
Proverbs 11 2.461
Nehemiah 11 1.29
Psalms 70 1.289
Nehemiah 10 1.287
Ezekiel 43 1.286
Isaiah 46 1.278
Psalms 87 1.273
Psalms 93 1.27
Leviticus 25 1.267
Deuteronomy 15 1.263
Esther 4 1.261
Ezra 7 1.259
Psalms 48 1.253
Proverbs 7 1.252
Haggai 2 1.247
Canticles 6 1.246
Isaiah 54 1.24
1 Samuel 4 1.232
Psalms 3 1.227
Exodus 34 1.225
2 Corinthians 8 1.224
Psalms 112 1.218
Luke 3 1.212
Daniel 2 1.21
Acts 6 1.209
Job 31 1.206
Psalms 22 1.204
Isaiah 43 1.203
Job 3 1.202
Ecclesiastes 11 1.199
Proverbs 19 1.198
Zechariah 12 1.198
1 Kings 18 1.196
Revelation 12 1.192
Exodus 3 1.191
Isaiah 45 1.189
Deuteronomy 4 1.181
Isaiah 58 1.179
Proverbs 21 1.179
Proverbs 20 1.179
Proverbs 28 1.152
Daniel 4 1.148
Isaiah 2 1.146
Luke 11 1.144
1 Corinthians 9 1.138
Proverbs 3 1.119
James 2 1.117
2 Corinthians 1 1.117
Acts 9 1.115
1 Peter 5 1.109
Luke 19 1.099
Acts 10 1.099
Psalms 1 1.09
Ephesians 1 1.087
Acts 4 1.085
Titus 2 1.082
Hebrews 6 1.081
1 Timothy 4 1.076
1 Timothy 6 1.07
2 Corinthians 4 1.065
Deuteronomy 32 1.063
Psalms 2 1.059
Matthew 28 1.052
Galatians 6 1.038
Matthew 16 1.023
Luke 16 1.015
Matthew 10 1.004
Acts 2 1.003
Matthew 6 0.98
Matthew 25 0.905
1 Corinthians 11 0.887
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 13.16 3.378
Psalms 112.5 2.269
Deuteronomy 15.10 2.268
Deuteronomy 15.11 2.268
Proverbs 11.24 2.263
2 Corinthians 9.6 2.261
2 Corinthians 9.1 1.136
Proverbs 21.26 1.136
Isaiah 45.18 1.136
Isaiah 46.6 1.135
2 Corinthians 8.1 1.135
Acts 10.12 1.135
Isaiah 43.7 1.135
Deuteronomy 4.34 1.135
Isaiah 43.14 1.135
1 Samuel 4.8 1.135
Leviticus 25.35 1.134
Deuteronomy 15.8 1.134
Luke 16.12 1.134
Psalms 22.30 1.134
Deuteronomy 32.8 1.134
Isaiah 54.1 1.134
Exodus 34.24 1.134
Psalms 70.1 1.134
1 Samuel 4.7 1.134
Psalms 48.4 1.134
Psalms 48.6 1.134
Deuteronomy 15.7 1.133
1 Kings 18.13 1.133
James 2.11 1.133
Daniel 2.44 1.133
Ezra 7.23 1.133
Ezekiel 43.12 1.133
Psalms 48.5 1.133
Luke 3.11 1.132
Isaiah 45.19 1.132
Zechariah 12.3 1.132
Proverbs 28.27 1.131
Psalms 112.2 1.131
Isaiah 43.21 1.131
Psalms 93.5 1.131
Deuteronomy 15.9 1.129
Acts 2.44 1.129
Acts 4.34 1.129
2 Corinthians 1.24 1.129
Haggai 2.4 1.129
Luke 11.41 1.128
Job 31.16 1.128
Matthew 25.42 1.128
Isaiah 2.2 1.128
Isaiah 43.1 1.128
Acts 6.3 1.128
Canticles 6.4 1.128
Esther 4.14 1.128
Isaiah 43.4 1.127
Exodus 3.2 1.126
Psalms 112.9 1.125
Psalms 2.6 1.125
Acts 9.36 1.124
Revelation 12.1 1.123
2 Corinthians 4.5 1.123
Isaiah 58.7 1.121
Ecclesiastes 11.1 1.121
Proverbs 3.10 1.121
Psalms 2.8 1.121
Matthew 10.42 1.12
Proverbs 21.13 1.119
Ephesians 1.22 1.119
1 Peter 5.3 1.119
Daniel 4.27 1.117
1 Timothy 6.18 1.115
Hebrews 6.10 1.115
Proverbs 19.17 1.11
James 2.10 1.106
Proverbs 3.9 1.104
Luke 19.8 1.101
Matthew 16.18 1.094
Matthew 6.33 1.091
Matthew 28.20 1.079
1 Timothy 4.8 1.07
Matthew 28.19 1.058
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase