Sheringham, Robert, 1602-1678

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.1% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.9% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.899
Evenness: 0.981
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 7.24
Old Testament (Vulgate) 5.34
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.543
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.595
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.265
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.185
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.511
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.838
New Testament (ODRV) -2.781
New Testament (Geneva) -2.841
New Testament (AKJV) -3.892
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.989
Book Prominence
Titus (AKJV) 3.946
Ezra (AKJV) 2.815
1 John (Vulgate) 2.771
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.673
2 Samuel (AKJV) 2.536
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.832
Isaiah (Vulgate) 1.401
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 1.379
Galatians (Vulgate) 1.353
Jonah (ODRV) 1.328
2 Kings (Geneva) 1.284
2 Kings (AKJV) 1.244
Daniel (AKJV) 1.211
Lamentations (Geneva) 1.21
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.179
Jude (AKJV) 1.17
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.039
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.012
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.005
James (ODRV) 1.003
1 John (Tyndale) 0.988
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.986
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.981
1 John (ODRV) 0.979
Galatians (Geneva) 0.976
Acts (Tyndale) 0.939
Galatians (ODRV) 0.923
1 John (AKJV) 0.894
Genesis (Geneva) 0.883
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.883
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.87
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.853
Acts (ODRV) 0.817
Galatians (AKJV) 0.795
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.782
Psalms (AKJV) 0.778
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.765
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.745
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.664
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.636
John (Tyndale) 0.635
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.632
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.63
Luke (Geneva) 0.621
Genesis (AKJV) 0.614
Luke (ODRV) 0.577
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.557
Romans (Tyndale) 0.551
John (AKJV) 0.434
Matthew (Geneva) 0.429
Luke (AKJV) 0.39
Psalms (ODRV) 0.371
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.369
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.309
Romans (ODRV) 0.307
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.224
Matthew (ODRV) 0.188
Matthew (AKJV) 0.062
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.025
Psalms (Geneva) -0.04
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
Titus 1 (AKJV) 2.651
Ezra 10 (AKJV) 1.809
Psalms 41 (Geneva) 1.807
1 John 1 (Vulgate) 1.806
2 Samuel 12 (AKJV) 1.801
Psalms 41 (AKJV) 1.789
Leviticus 26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.779
Proverbs 6 (AKJV) 1.777
Psalms 77 (AKJV) 1.774
Proverbs 28 (AKJV) 1.759
Psalms 19 (AKJV) 1.741
Matthew 11 (AKJV) 1.74
John 15 (AKJV) 1.738
1 John 5 (ODRV) 1.731
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 1.707
Isaiah 14 (Vulgate) 0.907
Jeremiah 44 (Geneva) 0.904
Ecclesiasticus 15 (AKJV) 0.9
2 Kings 6 (Geneva) 0.899
Psalms 114 (AKJV) 0.899
Psalms 30 (Geneva) 0.899
Genesis 8 (Geneva) 0.898
Proverbs 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.897
Psalms 114 (ODRV) 0.897
Joel 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.896
2 Kings 6 (AKJV) 0.895
Galatians 3 (Vulgate) 0.894
Ecclesiasticus 21 (AKJV) 0.893
Acts 22 (ODRV) 0.893
Psalms 102 (Geneva) 0.891
Luke 4 (AKJV) 0.888
Luke 4 (ODRV) 0.883
Proverbs 6 (Geneva) 0.879
Leviticus 26 (AKJV) 0.878
Matthew 4 (ODRV) 0.878
Jeremiah 2 (AKJV) 0.877
Psalms 38 (AKJV) 0.876
Ecclesiastes 7 (Geneva) 0.875
Psalms 102 (AKJV) 0.875
Luke 24 (Geneva) 0.875
Psalms 30 (AKJV) 0.873
Jonah 1 (ODRV) 0.872
Isaiah 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.872
Daniel 2 (AKJV) 0.872
Proverbs 28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.871
Acts 17 (Tyndale) 0.87
Matthew 27 (Geneva) 0.869
John 19 (Tyndale) 0.868
Isaiah 57 (Geneva) 0.867
Deuteronomy 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.867
Psalms 139 (Geneva) 0.865
Psalms 4 (AKJV) 0.865
Matthew 11 (ODRV) 0.864
Psalms 146 (AKJV) 0.862
Proverbs 19 (AKJV) 0.862
Psalms 103 (Geneva) 0.861
Romans 7 (ODRV) 0.859
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.859
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 0.859
Galatians 2 (ODRV) 0.857
1 John 5 (Tyndale) 0.856
Psalms 139 (AKJV) 0.855
1 John 1 (AKJV) 0.854
Luke 21 (Geneva) 0.846
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 0.846
Genesis 3 (AKJV) 0.844
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 0.843
Matthew 16 (AKJV) 0.834
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 0.828
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 0.824
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 0.823
John 5 (AKJV) 0.821
Psalms 122 (Geneva) 0.817
James 2 (ODRV) 0.813
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 0.812
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 0.811
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 0.809
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 0.806
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 0.799
1 John 3 (ODRV) 0.793
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 0.792
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 0.791
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 0.786
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 0.781
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 0.77
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.766
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 0.762
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 0.743
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 0.736
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.735
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 0.732
Jude 1 (AKJV) 0.728
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.702
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 0.702
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.989
Verse Prominence
Titus 1.15 (AKJV) 2.43
Ezra 10.11 (AKJV) 1.625
2 Samuel 12.4 (AKJV) 1.625
Psalms 41.4 (AKJV) 1.625
Ecclesiasticus 15.12 (AKJV) 1.625
Leviticus 26.42 (Douay-Rheims) 1.624
Psalms 77.6 (AKJV) 1.624
Psalms 41.4 (Geneva) 1.623
Proverbs 6.32 (AKJV) 1.623
2 Samuel 12.13 (AKJV) 1.623
1 Corinthians 12.26 (ODRV) 1.622
Matthew 11.27 (AKJV) 1.621
1 John 1.9 (Vulgate) 1.621
Proverbs 28.13 (AKJV) 1.62
John 15.19 (AKJV) 1.617
Psalms 19.10 (AKJV) 1.615
1 John 5.4 (ODRV) 1.601
Psalms 102.5 (Geneva) 0.813
2 Kings 6.20 (AKJV) 0.813
Psalms 30.2 (AKJV) 0.813
Jeremiah 44.7 (Geneva) 0.813
Proverbs 24.31 (AKJV) 0.812
Romans 7.8 (ODRV) 0.812
Luke 21.3 (Geneva) 0.812
John 5.8 (AKJV) 0.812
Matthew 16.17 (ODRV) 0.812
2 Kings 6.20 (Geneva) 0.812
Psalms 119.14 (Geneva) 0.812
Psalms 114.3 (AKJV) 0.812
Psalms 102.4 (AKJV) 0.812
Psalms 30.11 (Geneva) 0.812
Isaiah 57.18 (Geneva) 0.812
Genesis 3.13 (AKJV) 0.812
Luke 4.6 (ODRV) 0.812
Luke 4.7 (AKJV) 0.812
Isaiah 14.14 (Vulgate) 0.812
Ecclesiasticus 15.11 (AKJV) 0.812
Jeremiah 2.35 (AKJV) 0.812
Proverbs 24.30 (AKJV) 0.812
Proverbs 24.31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.812
Ecclesiastes 7.31 (Geneva) 0.811
Psalms 139.15 (AKJV) 0.811
Matthew 16.17 (AKJV) 0.811
Matthew 11.27 (ODRV) 0.811
Genesis 8.9 (Geneva) 0.811
Psalms 102.3 (AKJV) 0.811
Psalms 103.2 (Geneva) 0.811
Matthew 27.16 (Geneva) 0.811
Matthew 27.16 (AKJV) 0.811
Leviticus 26.40 (AKJV) 0.811
Proverbs 11.19 (AKJV) 0.811
Matthew 5.32 (Geneva) 0.81
Leviticus 26.41 (AKJV) 0.81
Proverbs 6.32 (Geneva) 0.81
Isaiah 57.18 (AKJV) 0.81
Genesis 3.13 (Geneva) 0.81
Proverbs 7.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.81
Luke 24.10 (Geneva) 0.81
1 John 5.5 (Tyndale) 0.81
Galatians 3.26 (Vulgate) 0.809
Ecclesiasticus 21.2 (AKJV) 0.809
1 Corinthians 15.54 (AKJV) 0.809
Matthew 4.3 (ODRV) 0.809
Matthew 4.5 (ODRV) 0.809
Joel 3.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.809
Proverbs 19.3 (AKJV) 0.808
1 Peter 2.24 (Geneva) 0.808
Psalms 114.5 (ODRV) 0.808
Daniel 2.37 (AKJV) 0.808
Psalms 38.4 (AKJV) 0.807
Psalms 139.14 (Geneva) 0.807
Galatians 2.15 (ODRV) 0.807
Psalms 4.4 (AKJV) 0.807
Hebrews 11.4 (ODRV) 0.807
Ephesians 5.13 (AKJV) 0.806
Matthew 4.8 (ODRV) 0.806
1 Corinthians 11.28 (AKJV) 0.806
Acts 22.8 (ODRV) 0.806
Psalms 146.1 (AKJV) 0.805
Ecclesiastes 7.29 (AKJV) 0.805
1 John 5.7 (ODRV) 0.805
John 19.37 (Tyndale) 0.804
Isaiah 14.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.804
1 Corinthians 12.31 (AKJV) 0.804
Psalms 122.3 (Geneva) 0.803
Deuteronomy 5.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.803
Romans 7.23 (ODRV) 0.802
Lamentations 3.40 (Geneva) 0.802
Proverbs 28.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.802
2 Corinthians 5.17 (Tyndale) 0.801
Psalms 51.10 (AKJV) 0.801
2 Corinthians 5.17 (AKJV) 0.8
1 John 1.9 (AKJV) 0.8
1 Corinthians 11.28 (Geneva) 0.8
James 2.17 (ODRV) 0.799
Psalms 51.5 (AKJV) 0.796
Jonah 1.4 (ODRV) 0.794
Romans 13.5 (Tyndale) 0.794
Acts 17.28 (Tyndale) 0.792
1 John 3.15 (ODRV) 0.791
1 Thessalonians 5.22 (AKJV) 0.785
1 Corinthians 12.27 (ODRV) 0.784
Galatians 5.17 (AKJV) 0.774
Galatians 5.17 (Geneva) 0.773
Jude 1.25 (AKJV) 0.76
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.625
Evenness: 0.946
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 17.576
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament -21.466
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Psalms 3.795
Ecclesiasticus 3.74
Ezra 3.501
Lamentations 3.218
Joshua 3.032
Leviticus 2.923
Titus 2.725
2 Kings 2.624
1 John 2.509
1 Kings 2.466
2 Samuel 2.297
1 Samuel 2.214
Ecclesiastes 2.174
Jeremiah 1.893
2 Corinthians 1.788
Genesis 1.426
Proverbs 1.309
Luke 1.127
Acts 1.097
John 1.037
1 Corinthians 0.831
Isaiah 0.819
Romans 0.33
Matthew 0.271
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 41 4.023
Ecclesiasticus 15 2.036
Psalms 114 2.025
1 Samuel 19 2.017
Ezra 10 2.015
1 Samuel 6 2.012
Jeremiah 44 2.008
Joshua 10 2.0
Psalms 38 1.974
Isaiah 14 1.973
2 Kings 6 1.966
Matthew 14 1.965
Psalms 30 1.958
1 Kings 22 1.956
Proverbs 6 1.953
Genesis 39 1.952
Leviticus 26 1.95
Jeremiah 2 1.945
Proverbs 19 1.94
Luke 4 1.939
Jeremiah 3 1.938
Psalms 139 1.93
Psalms 77 1.93
Psalms 42 1.925
2 Samuel 12 1.918
1 John 1 1.91
Lamentations 3 1.906
1 John 5 1.898
Luke 21 1.892
Psalms 19 1.89
Psalms 4 1.887
Proverbs 24 1.875
Titus 1 1.869
Acts 9 1.858
Ecclesiastes 7 1.848
John 15 1.838
Psalms 51 1.83
Isaiah 57 1.827
Romans 7 1.826
Psalms 50 1.822
1 John 3 1.765
Matthew 16 1.765
Acts 17 1.765
1 Corinthians 6 1.748
2 Corinthians 5 1.702
Matthew 11 1.697
Psalms 119 1.633
1 Corinthians 11 1.629
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Psalms 41.4 3.632
2 Samuel 12.4 1.817
Proverbs 6.31 1.817
Psalms 114.1 1.817
Psalms 30.2 1.817
Ecclesiasticus 15.11 1.817
Ecclesiasticus 15.12 1.817
Jeremiah 44.7 1.817
Joshua 10.18 1.817
1 Samuel 19.16 1.817
1 Samuel 6.4 1.817
Luke 21.3 1.816
Psalms 114.3 1.816
Proverbs 19.3 1.816
Ezra 10.11 1.816
2 Kings 6.20 1.816
Luke 4.3 1.816
Psalms 119.14 1.815
Jeremiah 2.35 1.815
Proverbs 24.30 1.815
Proverbs 24.31 1.814
Leviticus 26.40 1.814
Genesis 39.7 1.814
Isaiah 57.18 1.813
Matthew 14.30 1.812
Isaiah 14.14 1.811
Psalms 38.4 1.81
Matthew 11.27 1.81
1 Kings 22.34 1.81
Matthew 14.31 1.81
Psalms 139.14 1.809
Jeremiah 3.22 1.808
2 Samuel 12.13 1.808
Psalms 77.6 1.808
Matthew 16.16 1.807
Psalms 19.10 1.807
Ecclesiastes 7.29 1.806
Psalms 51.10 1.805
Lamentations 3.40 1.805
1 John 3.15 1.804
2 Corinthians 5.17 1.801
John 15.19 1.801
1 John 1.9 1.801
Titus 1.15 1.801
Psalms 51.5 1.8
Psalms 4.4 1.798
Psalms 42.11 1.798
1 John 5.4 1.793
Romans 7.23 1.791
1 Corinthians 11.28 1.789
Acts 9.4 1.786
1 Corinthians 6.19 1.785
1 Corinthians 6.20 1.778
Acts 17.28 1.77
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase