Sinclare, Alex

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.7% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.844
Evenness: 0.98
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 15.797
Apocrypha (AKJV) 7.403
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 4.355
New Testament (ODRV) 2.027
New Testament (Geneva) 1.967
Old Testament (AKJV) 1.658
New Testament (AKJV) 0.915
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
2 Kings (Geneva) 5.874
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 5.699
Ezra (Geneva) 2.97
Baruch (AKJV) 2.923
Ezra (AKJV) 2.904
Zechariah (Geneva) 2.886
Amos (Geneva) 2.856
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 2.845
2 Kings (AKJV) 2.803
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.792
Daniel (Geneva) 2.719
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 2.699
Philippians (Geneva) 2.594
Jeremiah (Geneva) 2.571
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.553
1 Timothy (ODRV) 2.492
Exodus (AKJV) 2.467
Jeremiah (AKJV) 2.43
1 Peter (AKJV) 2.266
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.223
Luke (Geneva) 2.181
John (ODRV) 2.03
Matthew (Geneva) 1.989
Luke (AKJV) 1.949
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.869
Romans (ODRV) 1.867
Matthew (ODRV) 1.747
Romans (Geneva) 1.64
Matthew (AKJV) 1.622
Psalms (Geneva) 1.52
Romans (AKJV) 1.412
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
2 Chronicles 34 (AKJV) 5.256
2 Kings 23 (Geneva) 5.248
2 Kings 22 (AKJV) 2.629
Amos 7 (Geneva) 2.627
Ezra 10 (Geneva) 2.627
2 Paralipomenon 34 (Douay-Rheims) 2.625
Ezra 10 (AKJV) 2.623
Jeremiah 3 (Douay-Rheims) 2.622
Zechariah 4 (Geneva) 2.622
Exodus 19 (AKJV) 2.621
Baruch 1 (AKJV) 2.62
Ezekiel 11 (Douay-Rheims) 2.619
Jeremiah 29 (AKJV) 2.617
Psalms 46 (Geneva) 2.617
4 Kings 23 (Douay-Rheims) 2.615
Jeremiah 3 (Geneva) 2.615
2 Kings 20 (AKJV) 2.614
Isaiah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.613
Isaiah 8 (Douay-Rheims) 2.612
Ezekiel 16 (Douay-Rheims) 2.609
Jeremiah 3 (AKJV) 2.606
Luke 10 (Geneva) 2.591
Proverbs 22 (AKJV) 2.583
Proverbs 27 (AKJV) 2.571
Luke 10 (AKJV) 2.568
Daniel 12 (Geneva) 2.564
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 2.546
John 8 (ODRV) 2.544
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 2.534
Romans 2 (ODRV) 2.525
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 2.51
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 2.489
Romans 2 (Geneva) 2.465
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 2.461
Romans 2 (AKJV) 2.461
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 2.408
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
4 Kings 23.26 (Douay-Rheims) 7.136
2 Chronicles 34.32 (AKJV) 4.759
2 Kings 23.25 (Geneva) 4.752
2 Kings 22.8 (AKJV) 2.38
Exodus 19.8 (AKJV) 2.38
Isaiah 2.3 (Douay-Rheims) 2.38
Ezekiel 11.18 (Douay-Rheims) 2.38
Isaiah 8.9 (Douay-Rheims) 2.38
2 Chronicles 34.31 (AKJV) 2.38
Jeremiah 29.19 (AKJV) 2.38
Amos 7.6 (Geneva) 2.38
Jeremiah 3.10 (Geneva) 2.38
2 Paralipomenon 34.32 (Douay-Rheims) 2.379
Jeremiah 3.13 (Douay-Rheims) 2.379
Proverbs 27.12 (AKJV) 2.379
Ezra 10.3 (Geneva) 2.379
Jeremiah 3.10 (AKJV) 2.378
Psalms 46.9 (Geneva) 2.378
Luke 10.20 (Geneva) 2.377
Proverbs 22.3 (AKJV) 2.377
Ezra 10.4 (AKJV) 2.377
2 Kings 20.19 (AKJV) 2.377
Luke 10.20 (AKJV) 2.376
1 Peter 3.9 (AKJV) 2.376
Ezekiel 16.49 (Douay-Rheims) 2.376
Baruch 1.17 (AKJV) 2.376
Philippians 2.9 (Geneva) 2.375
Zechariah 4.7 (Geneva) 2.374
John 8.44 (ODRV) 2.373
1 Timothy 6.10 (ODRV) 2.371
4 Kings 23.25 (Douay-Rheims) 2.37
Matthew 5.16 (Geneva) 2.37
Matthew 5.16 (AKJV) 2.37
Romans 2.4 (Geneva) 2.37
Romans 2.6 (AKJV) 2.359
Romans 2.5 (ODRV) 2.358
Daniel 12.3 (Geneva) 2.329
Matthew 5.17 (ODRV) 2.321
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.942
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Jeremiah 8.419
Ezra 4.764
Nehemiah 4.636
Zechariah 4.27
2 Chronicles 3.978
2 Kings 3.887
Daniel 3.825
Ezekiel 3.595
Philippians 3.439
Revelation 3.296
Deuteronomy 3.227
Exodus 3.152
Proverbs 2.572
Luke 2.39
Isaiah 2.082
Romans 1.593
Matthew 1.534
Psalms 1.058
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Jeremiah 3 6.348
2 Kings 21 3.201
Ezra 10 3.2
Exodus 24 3.191
2 Chronicles 33 3.19
Zechariah 1 3.187
2 Kings 20 3.182
Zechariah 4 3.18
Nehemiah 9 3.176
2 Chronicles 34 3.173
2 Chronicles 15 3.169
Revelation 11 3.167
Deuteronomy 13 3.159
2 Kings 23 3.158
Psalms 46 3.146
Psalms 32 3.129
Ezekiel 16 3.119
Jeremiah 23 3.108
Daniel 12 3.101
Isaiah 49 3.086
Jeremiah 5 3.077
Proverbs 23 3.067
Psalms 51 3.015
Luke 10 2.977
Romans 2 2.942
Luke 12 2.938
Philippians 2 2.921
Matthew 25 2.832
Matthew 5 2.738
Romans 13 2.47
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Jeremiah 3.6 3.507
2 Kings 23.24 3.505
Ezra 10.3 3.503
Jeremiah 3.10 3.502
2 Chronicles 34.27 3.501
2 Kings 23.1 1.754
Exodus 24.7 1.753
2 Chronicles 34.19 1.753
Ezra 10.1 1.753
Nehemiah 9.1 1.753
Nehemiah 9.3 1.753
2 Kings 23.6 1.753
Zechariah 4.8 1.753
Zechariah 1.11 1.753
Jeremiah 3.8 1.752
2 Kings 20.19 1.752
Exodus 24.8 1.752
Proverbs 23.3 1.752
Matthew 25.19 1.751
2 Chronicles 34.32 1.751
Ezra 10.4 1.751
Zechariah 4.9 1.751
Revelation 11.12 1.751
2 Chronicles 34.33 1.75
2 Kings 23.3 1.749
Psalms 32.9 1.749
Jeremiah 23.15 1.749
2 Chronicles 34.31 1.749
Ezra 10.2 1.749
Jeremiah 5.29 1.748
Psalms 46.9 1.748
Jeremiah 3.13 1.747
Zechariah 4.10 1.747
Ezekiel 16.49 1.746
Revelation 11.8 1.746
Isaiah 49.5 1.745
Zechariah 4.7 1.743
2 Chronicles 34.28 1.74
Luke 10.20 1.74
Isaiah 49.4 1.738
2 Chronicles 15.2 1.737
Matthew 5.14 1.736
2 Kings 23.25 1.735
Luke 12.48 1.735
Psalms 51.4 1.735
Romans 2.6 1.729
Philippians 2.12 1.719
Romans 2.5 1.717
Romans 2.4 1.708
Matthew 5.16 1.707
Daniel 12.3 1.688
Romans 13.4 1.639
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase