Speed, Thomas

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 94.6% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 4.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.683
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.604
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.967
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.908
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.581
New Testament (ODRV) 0.638
New Testament (Geneva) 0.578
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.269
New Testament (AKJV) -0.473
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Judges (Geneva) 5.71
Romans (Vulgate) 5.603
Hosea (AKJV) 5.562
1 Samuel (AKJV) 5.465
Hebrews (Tyndale) 5.419
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 5.163
Job (Geneva) 5.155
Acts (AKJV) 5.108
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 5.075
Isaiah (Geneva) 5.048
Luke (Geneva) 5.033
Job (AKJV) 4.968
Hebrews (AKJV) 4.964
Luke (AKJV) 4.801
Psalms (ODRV) 4.783
Psalms (Geneva) 4.372
Psalms (AKJV) 3.719
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Samuel 23 (AKJV) 4.54
Judges 10 (Geneva) 4.54
Job 27 (Geneva) 4.532
Job 27 (AKJV) 4.525
Romans 10 (Vulgate) 4.525
Hosea 5 (AKJV) 4.521
Psalms 49 (ODRV) 4.519
Hebrews 5 (Tyndale) 4.519
Isaiah 59 (Douay-Rheims) 4.517
Psalms 120 (AKJV) 4.514
Isaiah 59 (Geneva) 4.509
Hebrews 5 (AKJV) 4.503
Psalms 50 (Geneva) 4.498
Psalms 137 (AKJV) 4.497
Acts 17 (AKJV) 4.488
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 4.482
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 4.481
Psalms 124 (AKJV) 4.48
Luke 22 (Geneva) 4.474
Luke 22 (AKJV) 4.47
2 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 4.468
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 4.366
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 49.15 (ODRV) 4.346
1 Samuel 23.8 (AKJV) 4.346
Job 27.9 (AKJV) 4.346
Job 27.9 (Geneva) 4.346
Romans 10.13 (Vulgate) 4.346
Judges 10.14 (Geneva) 4.345
Acts 17.23 (AKJV) 4.345
Luke 22.43 (AKJV) 4.345
Isaiah 59.3 (Douay-Rheims) 4.344
Isaiah 59.3 (Geneva) 4.344
Hebrews 5.7 (AKJV) 4.344
Psalms 137.3 (AKJV) 4.343
Psalms 120.1 (AKJV) 4.342
2 Corinthians 4.17 (ODRV) 4.339
Hebrews 5.7 (Tyndale) 4.339
Psalms 115.2 (Geneva) 4.339
2 Corinthians 5.7 (ODRV) 4.337
Psalms 50.15 (Geneva) 4.336
Hosea 5.15 (AKJV) 4.335
Psalms 50.15 (AKJV) 4.334
Psalms 124.6 (AKJV) 4.334
Psalms 50.23 (AKJV) 4.333
Luke 22.42 (Geneva) 4.33
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.911
Evenness: 0.989
Book Prominence
2 Chronicles 14.1
Judges 6.535
Hosea 6.42
1 Samuel 5.906
2 Corinthians 5.48
Job 5.446
Genesis 5.118
Hebrews 5.056
Luke 4.819
Acts 4.79
Isaiah 4.511
Psalms 3.487
Diversity: 0.945
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
2 Chronicles 20 9.88
Judges 10 4.982
1 Samuel 23 4.977
Job 27 4.963
Psalms 120 4.946
Genesis 42 4.944
Hosea 5 4.94
1 Samuel 17 4.924
Psalms 137 4.922
Psalms 6 4.917
Genesis 32 4.9
Psalms 42 4.885
Hebrews 5 4.853
Psalms 50 4.781
2 Corinthians 4 4.766
Luke 22 4.756
Isaiah 5 4.75
Acts 17 4.724
Isaiah 1 4.712
Diversity: 0.945
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
2 Chronicles 20.12 9.948
1 Samuel 23.8 4.998
Isaiah 5.29 4.998
Psalms 120.1 4.997
Genesis 32.7 4.997
Job 27.9 4.997
1 Samuel 17.4 4.997
1 Samuel 17.40 4.997
Psalms 6.4 4.997
Psalms 137.3 4.995
Psalms 42.3 4.994
Luke 22.43 4.992
1 Samuel 17.45 4.99
Isaiah 1.15 4.984
Hosea 5.15 4.98
Hebrews 5.7 4.972
Psalms 50.15 4.962
Acts 17.23 4.954
2 Corinthians 4.17 4.927
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase