Thacher, Thomas, 1620-1678

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 11.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.9% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.84
Evenness: 0.949
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 21.855
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.493
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.797
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.47
New Testament (ODRV) -0.473
New Testament (Geneva) -0.533
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.842
New Testament (AKJV) -1.585
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 4.111
Ezra (AKJV) 3.153
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 3.04
1 Kings (AKJV) 2.986
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 2.917
Zechariah (Geneva) 1.495
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 1.477
2 Kings (Geneva) 1.453
Zechariah (AKJV) 1.441
Malachi (AKJV) 1.429
2 Kings (AKJV) 1.412
Mark (AKJV) 1.395
Titus (ODRV) 1.395
Daniel (AKJV) 1.38
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.372
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.36
Numbers (AKJV) 1.35
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.286
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.234
Colossians (ODRV) 1.205
James (Geneva) 1.194
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.18
Exodus (Geneva) 1.174
Acts (Geneva) 1.13
Acts (Tyndale) 1.108
Genesis (ODRV) 1.106
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.102
Revelation (AKJV) 1.089
Revelation (ODRV) 1.082
Exodus (AKJV) 1.076
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.002
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.875
Acts (AKJV) 0.865
Philippians (ODRV) 0.858
John (Geneva) 0.816
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.805
John (Tyndale) 0.803
Job (AKJV) 0.725
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.725
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.72
John (AKJV) 0.603
Matthew (Geneva) 0.598
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.581
Luke (AKJV) 0.558
Psalms (ODRV) 0.54
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.538
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.53
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.392
Matthew (ODRV) 0.356
Romans (Geneva) 0.25
Matthew (AKJV) 0.231
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.194
Psalms (Geneva) 0.129
Romans (AKJV) 0.021
Psalms (AKJV) -0.524
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 58 (Douay-Rheims) 3.206
2 Chronicles 30 (AKJV) 2.144
4 Kings 18 (Douay-Rheims) 2.142
1 Kings 21 (AKJV) 2.128
Ezra 9 (AKJV) 2.126
Isaiah 58 (Geneva) 2.12
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 2.009
Job 37 (Douay-Rheims) 1.073
Mark 11 (AKJV) 1.072
2 Kings 18 (Geneva) 1.07
Genesis 32 (ODRV) 1.069
Exodus 13 (Geneva) 1.068
2 Kings 18 (AKJV) 1.067
Job 11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.067
Numbers 11 (AKJV) 1.066
Jeremiah 14 (Geneva) 1.066
Zechariah 7 (Geneva) 1.066
Isaiah 65 (Douay-Rheims) 1.065
Malachi 4 (AKJV) 1.065
Zechariah 7 (AKJV) 1.064
Leviticus 23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.064
Exodus 13 (AKJV) 1.062
Acts 1 (Geneva) 1.06
Daniel 9 (AKJV) 1.059
Isaiah 65 (Geneva) 1.059
Acts 1 (AKJV) 1.055
Job 11 (AKJV) 1.054
Zechariah 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.053
Revelation 7 (AKJV) 1.053
Psalms 26 (ODRV) 1.051
Acts 1 (Tyndale) 1.049
Matthew 9 (ODRV) 1.048
Psalms 35 (AKJV) 1.048
Malachi 2 (AKJV) 1.047
Isaiah 59 (Douay-Rheims) 1.047
Matthew 9 (AKJV) 1.046
Isaiah 58 (AKJV) 1.044
2 Samuel 15 (AKJV) 1.041
Matthew 9 (Tyndale) 1.041
Isaiah 40 (Geneva) 1.038
Revelation 21 (ODRV) 1.034
Psalms 139 (Geneva) 1.031
John 4 (Tyndale) 1.031
Psalms 10 (AKJV) 1.03
John 14 (Geneva) 1.029
Luke 15 (AKJV) 1.027
Psalms 147 (AKJV) 1.027
James 4 (Geneva) 1.021
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 1.021
Ephesians 3 (AKJV) 1.016
Isaiah 40 (AKJV) 1.015
John 14 (Tyndale) 1.014
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 1.01
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 1.01
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.009
Psalms 37 (Geneva) 1.003
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 1.001
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 1.0
Titus 2 (ODRV) 1.0
John 14 (AKJV) 1.0
John 7 (AKJV) 0.998
Ephesians 5 (Tyndale) 0.996
John 1 (AKJV) 0.987
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 0.985
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 0.981
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 0.979
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 0.977
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 0.975
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 0.965
John 4 (AKJV) 0.963
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 0.949
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 0.947
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 0.936
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.932
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.927
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.921
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 0.916
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.909
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.905
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 0.905
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 0.898
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.884
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 0.868
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.783
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.773
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 58.5 (Douay-Rheims) 2.696
4 Kings 18.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.801
2 Chronicles 30.21 (AKJV) 1.8
Psalms 35.14 (AKJV) 1.8
Ezra 9.6 (AKJV) 1.798
1 Kings 21.25 (AKJV) 1.796
Isaiah 58.5 (AKJV) 1.795
Isaiah 58.1 (Geneva) 1.794
1 Corinthians 11.20 (ODRV) 1.777
2 Kings 18.10 (Geneva) 0.901
Mark 11.25 (AKJV) 0.901
2 Kings 18.13 (AKJV) 0.9
Job 11.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.9
Malachi 2.13 (AKJV) 0.9
Zechariah 7.14 (AKJV) 0.9
Psalms 33.19 (AKJV) 0.9
Numbers 11.19 (AKJV) 0.9
Matthew 9.15 (AKJV) 0.9
Job 37.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.9
Jeremiah 14.20 (Geneva) 0.9
Matthew 6.14 (AKJV) 0.9
Isaiah 59.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.9
Romans 2.29 (Geneva) 0.9
Zechariah 7.13 (Geneva) 0.9
Matthew 5.7 (Geneva) 0.9
1 Kings 21.29 (AKJV) 0.899
Isaiah 58.2 (AKJV) 0.899
Isaiah 58.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.899
Isaiah 58.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.899
Matthew 25.6 (AKJV) 0.899
Matthew 9.15 (Tyndale) 0.899
Psalms 35.13 (AKJV) 0.899
Daniel 9.7 (AKJV) 0.899
Isaiah 58.5 (Geneva) 0.899
Malachi 4.2 (AKJV) 0.899
Exodus 13.21 (Geneva) 0.899
Hebrews 6.20 (AKJV) 0.899
1 Corinthians 15.25 (ODRV) 0.899
Psalms 26.10 (ODRV) 0.899
Isaiah 58.11 (Geneva) 0.899
2 Peter 1.8 (Tyndale) 0.899
Acts 1.7 (Geneva) 0.899
Isaiah 58.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.899
Zechariah 7.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.898
Job 11.17 (AKJV) 0.898
Isaiah 65.24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.898
Isaiah 58.3 (Geneva) 0.898
Leviticus 23.32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.898
Isaiah 65.24 (Geneva) 0.898
Isaiah 58.11 (AKJV) 0.898
Psalms 37.4 (Geneva) 0.898
Genesis 32.26 (ODRV) 0.898
Isaiah 57.16 (AKJV) 0.898
Psalms 147.9 (AKJV) 0.898
Matthew 5.7 (AKJV) 0.898
Isaiah 40.5 (Geneva) 0.897
1 Peter 2.3 (AKJV) 0.897
Matthew 9.15 (ODRV) 0.897
Matthew 6.14 (ODRV) 0.897
Psalms 10.17 (AKJV) 0.897
John 4.14 (Tyndale) 0.897
Acts 1.7 (AKJV) 0.897
Romans 5.4 (AKJV) 0.897
John 14.14 (Geneva) 0.897
John 14.14 (AKJV) 0.897
Romans 2.28 (AKJV) 0.897
1 Corinthians 11.30 (AKJV) 0.897
1 Corinthians 11.32 (Geneva) 0.897
Isaiah 40.5 (AKJV) 0.896
Isaiah 58.8 (AKJV) 0.896
2 Samuel 15.26 (AKJV) 0.896
James 4.8 (Geneva) 0.896
John 7.6 (AKJV) 0.896
Romans 8.27 (Geneva) 0.896
Titus 2.13 (ODRV) 0.896
Romans 2.29 (AKJV) 0.896
Exodus 13.21 (AKJV) 0.895
Psalms 37.4 (AKJV) 0.895
Ephesians 3.20 (AKJV) 0.895
Revelation 7.17 (AKJV) 0.893
1 Peter 2.5 (AKJV) 0.893
John 14.2 (Tyndale) 0.891
Acts 1.7 (Tyndale) 0.891
Psalms 139.12 (Geneva) 0.89
Matthew 6.14 (Geneva) 0.89
Ephesians 5.21 (Tyndale) 0.89
Luke 15.7 (AKJV) 0.89
1 Corinthians 11.32 (AKJV) 0.89
Ephesians 3.21 (AKJV) 0.89
Psalms 51.10 (AKJV) 0.889
John 1.5 (AKJV) 0.889
Ephesians 5.26 (AKJV) 0.889
2 Timothy 3.5 (Geneva) 0.889
Matthew 5.7 (Tyndale) 0.889
Psalms 50.15 (AKJV) 0.887
Revelation 21.4 (ODRV) 0.885
Romans 8.26 (Geneva) 0.883
Colossians 2.3 (ODRV) 0.882
Romans 8.26 (AKJV) 0.876
John 4.24 (AKJV) 0.837
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 0.815
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
New Testament 20.2
Old Testament -12.776
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Ezra 5.562
Esther 5.51
1 Corinthians 2.892
Jonah 2.543
Joel 2.514
Nehemiah 2.403
Lamentations 2.248
Canticles 2.244
Malachi 2.081
Joshua 2.063
Zechariah 2.037
Leviticus 1.953
2 Chronicles 1.746
2 Kings 1.654
Mark 1.631
Daniel 1.592
2 Timothy 1.518
Numbers 1.512
1 Kings 1.496
James 1.452
2 Samuel 1.327
Revelation 1.063
1 Peter 0.963
Exodus 0.919
Luke 0.157
John 0.067
Isaiah -0.151
Romans -0.64
Matthew -0.699
Psalms -1.175
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Ezra 8 3.106
Esther 4 3.087
Isaiah 59 3.033
Exodus 14 3.002
1 Corinthians 7 2.926
1 Kings 27 1.561
1 Kings 29 1.56
1 Kings 28 1.558
Nehemiah 10 1.551
Numbers 2 1.55
2 Chronicles 30 1.536
Joshua 5 1.535
Mark 11 1.529
Leviticus 23 1.521
Zechariah 7 1.521
Malachi 4 1.517
Ezra 9 1.515
Nehemiah 9 1.512
Canticles 4 1.509
Jonah 3 1.506
Psalms 35 1.506
Exodus 33 1.504
2 Kings 18 1.496
Isaiah 56 1.493
Revelation 7 1.481
Malachi 2 1.479
1 Kings 21 1.478
Isaiah 65 1.474
1 Kings 8 1.473
Isaiah 66 1.471
Daniel 9 1.465
Joshua 7 1.462
Psalms 27 1.456
Joel 2 1.455
Isaiah 45 1.452
2 Samuel 15 1.444
Isaiah 58 1.442
2 Chronicles 20 1.442
Psalms 33 1.442
Lamentations 3 1.428
Psalms 10 1.428
Psalms 78 1.419
Luke 18 1.41
Matthew 9 1.398
James 4 1.39
Matthew 8 1.377
Psalms 51 1.352
John 4 1.35
Isaiah 57 1.349
Psalms 50 1.344
2 Timothy 3 1.293
Romans 5 1.284
John 14 1.28
Romans 2 1.278
1 Corinthians 1 1.227
Psalms 119 1.155
1 Corinthians 11 1.151
1 Peter 2 1.057
Romans 8 0.985
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Exodus 14.19 2.436
Isaiah 59.19 2.435
Exodus 14.20 2.433
1 Corinthians 7.5 2.432
Ezra 9.6 2.431
Esther 4.16 2.428
Ezra 8.21 2.428
2 Chronicles 30.21 1.219
2 Kings 18.10 1.219
Numbers 2.25 1.219
Exodus 33.5 1.218
Exodus 33.6 1.218
Ezra 9.4 1.218
Lamentations 3.38 1.218
Psalms 119.132 1.218
Psalms 119.133 1.218
Zechariah 7.14 1.218
Exodus 33.4 1.217
Leviticus 23.32 1.217
Psalms 35.14 1.217
2 Chronicles 20.6 1.217
John 14.14 1.217
Ezra 9.5 1.216
Ezra 8.23 1.216
Mark 11.25 1.216
Joshua 5.15 1.216
Joshua 7.6 1.215
Psalms 33.19 1.215
Isaiah 57.16 1.215
1 Kings 8.38 1.215
1 Corinthians 1.29 1.215
Zechariah 7.13 1.215
Joshua 5.13 1.214
Joshua 5.14 1.214
1 Kings 21.25 1.214
Malachi 2.13 1.214
2 Chronicles 20.3 1.213
Psalms 78.36 1.213
Daniel 9.7 1.213
2 Kings 18.4 1.212
Jonah 3.7 1.212
Joel 2.16 1.212
Matthew 9.15 1.212
Psalms 78.37 1.212
Psalms 27.10 1.212
Canticles 4.12 1.212
Isaiah 56.10 1.211
Psalms 35.13 1.211
Isaiah 65.24 1.211
Luke 18.12 1.21
2 Samuel 15.26 1.21
Jonah 3.10 1.21
Isaiah 58.5 1.209
Psalms 10.17 1.209
Revelation 7.17 1.209
Isaiah 58.6 1.208
Isaiah 58.4 1.208
James 4.3 1.208
Romans 5.4 1.207
Isaiah 58.3 1.206
Psalms 51.10 1.206
Joel 2.13 1.205
Isaiah 66.3 1.204
Matthew 8.9 1.202
Malachi 4.2 1.2
John 4.14 1.197
1 Peter 2.5 1.197
Isaiah 66.2 1.196
Romans 5.3 1.194
Romans 8.26 1.186
Joel 2.12 1.185
2 Timothy 3.5 1.185
Psalms 50.15 1.182
John 14.2 1.18
1 Corinthians 1.30 1.173
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase