Early English Printed Sermons


Twittee, Thomas, b. 1596

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 14.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 9.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 72.0% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 3.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 4.7% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 21.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 9.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.6% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 3.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.8% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.9% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.9% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 0.961
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 10.47
Apocrypha (ODRV) 4.64
Old Testament (Vulgate) 4.315
New Testament (ODRV) 2.86
New Testament (AKJV) 1.749
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.57
New Testament (Vulgate) 1.239
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.478
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.536
New Testament (Geneva) -3.866
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.175
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
Acts (Tyndale) 4.553
Malachi (Geneva) 3.285
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.9
Acts (ODRV) 2.737
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.647
Acts (AKJV) 2.615
Amos (Vulgate) 1.69
Isaiah (Vulgate) 1.625
Psalms (Vulgate) 1.506
Amos (AKJV) 1.485
Malachi (AKJV) 1.484
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.475
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.418
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.337
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.3
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.278
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.263
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.21
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.168
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.158
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.156
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.152
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.108
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.989
Job (Geneva) 0.967
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.93
Luke (Tyndale) 0.928
Philippians (ODRV) 0.914
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.911
John (Geneva) 0.872
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.861
John (Tyndale) 0.859
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.856
Luke (Geneva) 0.845
Luke (ODRV) 0.801
Job (AKJV) 0.78
Romans (Tyndale) 0.775
John (AKJV) 0.658
Matthew (Geneva) 0.654
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.637
Luke (AKJV) 0.614
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.593
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.533
Romans (ODRV) 0.532
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.448
Matthew (ODRV) 0.412
Romans (Geneva) 0.305
Matthew (AKJV) 0.286
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.25
Psalms (Geneva) 0.185
Romans (AKJV) 0.077
Psalms (AKJV) -0.468
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.99
Chapter Prominence
Acts 16 (Tyndale) 3.036
Romans 8 (AKJV) 2.759
Malachi 2 (Geneva) 2.028
Acts 16 (ODRV) 2.02
Acts 16 (AKJV) 2.013
Isaiah 5 (AKJV) 1.959
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 1.93
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.875
Psalms 82 (Vulgate) 1.02
Amos 3 (Vulgate) 1.02
Isaiah 5 (Vulgate) 1.019
Isaiah 17 (AKJV) 1.016
1 Corinthians 4 (Vulgate) 1.015
Psalms 28 (Geneva) 1.009
Deuteronomy 8 (Geneva) 1.008
Deuteronomy 8 (AKJV) 1.008
Psalms 35 (Geneva) 1.007
Isaiah 48 (AKJV) 1.005
Acts 9 (AKJV) 1.0
Proverbs 18 (Geneva) 0.999
Job 11 (AKJV) 0.999
Matthew 28 (Geneva) 0.998
Deuteronomy 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.996
Wisdom 5 (ODRV) 0.995
2 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 0.994
Amos 3 (AKJV) 0.994
Psalms 35 (AKJV) 0.993
Malachi 2 (AKJV) 0.992
Job 31 (Geneva) 0.991
Matthew 28 (Tyndale) 0.99
Psalms 24 (AKJV) 0.99
Luke 13 (ODRV) 0.99
Luke 18 (Geneva) 0.989
Psalms 83 (AKJV) 0.987
Isaiah 26 (Geneva) 0.984
Wisdom 5 (AKJV) 0.984
Matthew 4 (AKJV) 0.983
Proverbs 11 (Geneva) 0.982
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 0.981
Deuteronomy 32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Luke 2 (ODRV) 0.978
Isaiah 8 (AKJV) 0.975
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 0.975
Psalms 22 (AKJV) 0.972
Luke 21 (AKJV) 0.966
John 11 (Geneva) 0.966
Ecclesiastes 1 (AKJV) 0.964
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 0.963
Proverbs 28 (AKJV) 0.961
Proverbs 16 (Geneva) 0.96
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 0.96
Romans 7 (Geneva) 0.959
Luke 10 (ODRV) 0.959
Romans 7 (Tyndale) 0.958
Luke 10 (Tyndale) 0.956
Matthew 16 (Tyndale) 0.953
Luke 16 (ODRV) 0.946
Matthew 11 (Geneva) 0.94
Luke 18 (ODRV) 0.939
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 0.938
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 0.937
Romans 1 (ODRV) 0.935
John 3 (AKJV) 0.932
John 1 (Geneva) 0.931
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 0.929
Luke 12 (Geneva) 0.929
Luke 12 (AKJV) 0.928
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 0.923
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 0.921
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.921
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 0.918
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 0.903
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.903
Romans 3 (ODRV) 0.902
Romans 3 (AKJV) 0.898
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 0.898
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 0.893
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 0.889
John 3 (Tyndale) 0.887
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 0.881
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 0.866
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.829
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.829
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.813
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.809
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.696
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.684
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.659
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
Acts 16.30 (Tyndale) 2.692
Romans 8.15 (AKJV) 2.683
Acts 16.30 (AKJV) 1.8
2 Corinthians 5.19 (Geneva) 1.799
Acts 16.31 (ODRV) 1.798
1 Thessalonians 5.9 (AKJV) 1.797
Malachi 2.7 (Geneva) 1.796
Isaiah 5.14 (AKJV) 1.791
Psalms 82.17 (Vulgate) 0.901
Amos 3.7 (Vulgate) 0.901
Isaiah 5.13 (Vulgate) 0.901
Deuteronomy 8.13 (Geneva) 0.9
Deuteronomy 32.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.9
Deuteronomy 8.11 (Geneva) 0.9
Acts 9.12 (AKJV) 0.9
Luke 18.2 (Geneva) 0.9
Luke 18.2 (ODRV) 0.9
Isaiah 8.19 (AKJV) 0.9
Deuteronomy 8.12 (AKJV) 0.9
Matthew 28.2 (Geneva) 0.9
John 11.12 (Geneva) 0.9
Psalms 22.20 (AKJV) 0.9
Wisdom 5.6 (ODRV) 0.9
Romans 8.15 (Geneva) 0.899
Isaiah 8.21 (AKJV) 0.899
Isaiah 17.7 (AKJV) 0.899
Deuteronomy 8.13 (AKJV) 0.899
Matthew 28.4 (AKJV) 0.899
Matthew 4.16 (AKJV) 0.899
Luke 13.5 (ODRV) 0.899
Isaiah 48.18 (AKJV) 0.899
Deuteronomy 6.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.898
Acts 16.31 (AKJV) 0.898
1 Corinthians 1.21 (Geneva) 0.898
Psalms 83.16 (AKJV) 0.898
Romans 7.25 (Tyndale) 0.898
Deuteronomy 8.18 (AKJV) 0.898
Ephesians 4.18 (Tyndale) 0.898
John 3.19 (Tyndale) 0.898
Job 11.12 (AKJV) 0.898
1 Corinthians 4.1 (Vulgate) 0.898
Amos 3.7 (AKJV) 0.898
Psalms 35.3 (Geneva) 0.898
Psalms 35.3 (AKJV) 0.898
Wisdom 5.8 (AKJV) 0.898
1 Corinthians 15.34 (AKJV) 0.897
Psalms 28.5 (Geneva) 0.897
Wisdom 5.7 (AKJV) 0.897
Proverbs 16.16 (Geneva) 0.896
Acts 16.31 (Tyndale) 0.896
Psalms 119.71 (AKJV) 0.896
Psalms 119.67 (Geneva) 0.896
Proverbs 18.14 (Geneva) 0.896
Proverbs 11.4 (Geneva) 0.896
2 Corinthians 12.9 (Tyndale) 0.896
Proverbs 28.14 (AKJV) 0.896
Matthew 28.13 (Tyndale) 0.895
2 Peter 1.19 (Geneva) 0.895
Luke 10.41 (Tyndale) 0.894
Matthew 16.26 (Tyndale) 0.894
Job 31.24 (Geneva) 0.893
Luke 2.7 (ODRV) 0.893
Luke 10.41 (ODRV) 0.893
Wisdom 5.10 (ODRV) 0.893
Romans 13.14 (AKJV) 0.892
Isaiah 26.16 (AKJV) 0.892
Isaiah 26.16 (Geneva) 0.892
1 Peter 1.9 (Geneva) 0.892
1 Corinthians 10.26 (AKJV) 0.891
Romans 1.20 (ODRV) 0.891
John 3.19 (AKJV) 0.891
Luke 10.42 (Tyndale) 0.891
Romans 13.13 (Geneva) 0.89
Romans 3.18 (ODRV) 0.889
Romans 3.18 (Tyndale) 0.889
Romans 3.18 (AKJV) 0.889
Matthew 8.20 (AKJV) 0.889
Ephesians 2.12 (Geneva) 0.889
Luke 16.19 (ODRV) 0.889
1 Corinthians 3.19 (AKJV) 0.888
Psalms 24.1 (AKJV) 0.888
Luke 12.20 (AKJV) 0.888
Ecclesiastes 1.7 (AKJV) 0.887
Luke 12.19 (Geneva) 0.887
Luke 21.19 (AKJV) 0.886
Psalms 119.18 (Geneva) 0.886
Philippians 2.7 (ODRV) 0.885
Malachi 2.7 (AKJV) 0.885
Deuteronomy 32.29 (Geneva) 0.885
Matthew 11.12 (Geneva) 0.882
1 Timothy 6.12 (ODRV) 0.882
John 1.9 (Geneva) 0.88
1 Timothy 6.12 (Geneva) 0.879
Matthew 6.33 (AKJV) 0.878
Romans 7.24 (Geneva) 0.877
Romans 8.26 (AKJV) 0.876
2 Peter 1.10 (Geneva) 0.865
Matthew 16.26 (ODRV) 0.865
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 0.82
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 0.815
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 0.799
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah 4.776
Amos 4.494
Malachi 4.314
1 Thessalonians 4.048
2 Peter 3.929
Philippians 3.439
1 Timothy 3.382
Ephesians 3.115
2 Corinthians 3.051
Job 3.017
Proverbs 2.572
Luke 2.39
Acts 2.361
John 2.3
1 Corinthians 2.094
Isaiah 2.082
Romans 1.593
Matthew 1.534
Psalms 1.058
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 16 4.27
Isaiah 19 2.242
Jonah 2 2.24
Job 11 2.226
2 Corinthians 9 2.216
Psalms 35 2.216
Isaiah 48 2.216
Amos 3 2.198
Malachi 2 2.189
Proverbs 18 2.184
Luke 8 2.175
Isaiah 26 2.157
Proverbs 30 2.151
2 Corinthians 2 2.144
Psalms 106 2.141
Acts 16 2.137
Proverbs 11 2.136
Proverbs 28 2.126
Luke 18 2.121
2 Corinthians 12 2.113
Matthew 8 2.088
1 Timothy 3 2.083
1 Thessalonians 5 2.082
1 Corinthians 4 2.077
Matthew 19 2.063
Matthew 21 2.062
John 8 2.058
Matthew 28 2.026
2 Peter 2 2.007
Matthew 23 2.005
John 14 1.99
Luke 16 1.99
Ephesians 5 1.974
John 3 1.972
Philippians 2 1.968
Matthew 6 1.954
Matthew 26 1.937
2 Corinthians 5 1.934
Romans 1 1.892
1 Corinthians 15 1.866
Psalms 119 1.865
Ephesians 4 1.832
Romans 8 1.695
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Jonah 2.7 3.998
2 Corinthians 2.10 3.996
1 Thessalonians 5.9 3.994
Amos 3.7 3.993
Isaiah 48.18 3.992
Proverbs 28.14 3.991
Job 11.12 3.991
Proverbs 11.4 3.99
Proverbs 30.8 3.988
Acts 16.31 3.987
Proverbs 18.14 3.986
Acts 16.30 3.983
Ephesians 5.8 3.982
Romans 8.16 3.979
John 3.19 3.979
1 Timothy 3.2 3.978
2 Corinthians 5.19 3.977
Isaiah 26.16 3.973
Ephesians 4.18 3.971
Malachi 2.7 3.971
Philippians 2.7 3.97
1 Corinthians 4.1 3.967
Romans 1.20 3.961
2 Peter 2.10 3.958
Matthew 6.33 3.955
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase